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Most proteins perform their biological function by interacting with one or more molecular partners. In this respect, characterizing the features of the molecular surface, especially in the portions where the interaction takes place, turned…

We present an efficient coreset construction algorithm for large-scale Support Vector Machine (SVM) training in Big Data and streaming applications. A coreset is a small, representative subset of the original data points such that a models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Murad Tukan , Cenk Baykal , Dan Feldman , Daniela Rus

We present a matrix factorization algorithm that scales to input matrices that are large in both dimensions (i.e., that contains morethan 1TB of data). The algorithm streams the matrix columns while subsampling them, resulting in low…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-04 Arthur Mensch , Julien Mairal , Gaël Varoquaux , Bertrand Thirion

A coreset is a subset of the training set, using which a machine learning algorithm obtains performances similar to what it would deliver if trained over the whole original data. Coreset discovery is an active and open line of research as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Pietro Barbiero , Giovanni Squillero , Alberto Tonda

Despite the constant evolution of similarity searching research, it continues to face the same challenges stemming from the complexity of the data, such as the curse of dimensionality and computationally expensive distance functions.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Jaroslav Oľha , Terézia Slanináková , Martin Gendiar , Matej Antol , Vlastislav Dohnal

Score-based algorithms that learn Bayesian Network (BN) structures provide solutions ranging from different levels of approximate learning to exact learning. Approximate solutions exist because exact learning is generally not applicable to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Zhigao Guo , Anthony C. Constantinou

The problems of computational data processing involving regression, interpolation, reconstruction and imputation for multidimensional big datasets are becoming more important these days, because of the availability of data and their widely…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-03-22 Yuri K. Shestopaloff , Alexander Y. Shestopaloff

Recognition algorithms based on convolutional networks (CNNs) typically use the output of the last layer as feature representation. However, the information in this layer may be too coarse to allow precise localization. On the contrary,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Bharath Hariharan , Pablo Arbeláez , Ross Girshick , Jitendra Malik

We present Monte Carlo estimates for site and bond percolation thresholds in simple hypercubic lattices with 4 to 13 dimensions. For d<6 they are preliminary, for d >= 6 they are between 20 to 10^4 times more precise than the best previous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Grassberger

Sequence specific resonance assignment and secondary structure determination of proteins form the basis for variety of structural and functional proteomics studies by NMR. In this context, an efficient standalone method for rapid assignment…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 Dinesh Kumar

In this work we set out to find a method to classify protein structures using a Deep Learning methodology. Our Artificial Intelligence has been trained to recognize complex biomolecule structures extrapolated from the Protein Data Bank…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Damiano Perri , Marco Simonetti , Andrea Lombardi , Noelia Faginas-Lago , Osvaldo Gervasi

Research on fractal networks is a dynamically growing field of network science. A central issue is to analyze fractality with the so-called box-covering method. As this problem is known to be NP-hard, a plethora of approximating algorithms…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Péter Tamás Kovács , Marcell Nagy , Roland Molontay

We present the first algorithm for finding holes in high dimensional data that runs in polynomial time with respect to the number of dimensions. Previous algorithms are exponential. Finding large empty rectangles or boxes in a set of points…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Joseph Lemley , Filip Jagodzinski , Razvan Andonie

Imaging techniques is widely used for medical diagnostics. This leads in some cases to a real bottleneck when there is a lack of medical practitioners and the images have to be manually processed. In such a situation there is a need to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-16 Samuel Gunz , Svenja Erne , Eric J. Rawdon , Garyfalia Ampanozi , Till Sieberth , Raffael Affolter , Lars C. Ebert , Akos Dobay

Rigidity Percolation is a crucial framework for describing rigidity transitions in amorphous systems. We present a new, efficient algorithm to study central-force Rigidity Percolation in two dimensions. This algorithm combines the Pebble…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-12 Nina Javerzat , Daniele Notarmuzi

We introduce a simple lattice model in which percolation is constructed on top of critical percolation clusters, and show that it can be repeated recursively any number $n$ of generations. In two dimensions, we determine the percolation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-05 Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Xuan-Wen Liu

Hierarchies permeate the structure of real networks, whose nodes can be ranked according to different features. However, networks are far from tree-like structures and the detection of hierarchical ordering remains a challenge, hindered by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-07 Elisenda Ortiz , Guillermo García-Pérez , M. Ángeles Serrano

As the size of accessible compound libraries expands to over 10 billion, the need for more efficient structure-based virtual screening methods is emerging. Different pre-screening methods have been developed for rapid screening, but there…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-07 Seonghwan Seo , Woo Youn Kim

Accurately assigning folds for divergent protein sequences is a major obstacle to structural studies and underlies the inverse protein folding problem. Herein, we outline our theories for fold-recognition in the "twilight-zone" of sequence…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2010-08-31 Yoojin Hong , Kyung Dae Ko , Gaurav Bhardwaj , Zhenhai Zhang , Damian B. van Rossum , Randen L. Patterson

In this work, we study and analyze different feature selection algorithms that can be used to classify cancer subtypes in case of highly varying high-dimensional data. We apply three different feature selection methods on five different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Vaibhav Sinha , Siladitya Dash , Nazma Naskar , Sk Md Mosaddek Hossain
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