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We numerically investigate the quantum phases and phase transition in a system made of two species of fermionic atoms that interact with each other via $s$-wave Feshbach resonance, and are subject to rotation or a synthetic gauge field that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-04 Shiuan-Fan Liou , Zi-Xiang Hu , Kun Yang

We construct an explicit duality between the interacting quantum Hall system in the lowest Landau level and a non-interacting Landau problem. This is done by absorbing the interaction into the gauge field in the form of an effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J N Kriel , F G Scholtz

The electron-electron interaction in the Landau levels of bilayer graphene is markedly different from that of conventional semiconductors such as GaAs. We show that in the zeroth Landau level of bilayer graphene, in the orbital which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-15 Ajit C. Balram

We report on our theoretical investigations that point to the possibility of a fractional quantum Hall effect with partial spin polarization at $\nu=3/8$. The physics of the incompressible state proposed here involves p-wave pairing of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. W. Scarola , J. K. Jain , E. H. Rezayi

We investigate, with the help of Monte-Carlo and exact-diagonalization calculations in the spherical geometry, several compressible and incompressible candidate wave functions for the recently observed quantum Hall state at the filling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-04 Z. Papic , G. Moller , M. V. Milovanovic , N. Regnault , M. O. Goerbig

We investigate a three-site ring system with a small number of quantum degenerate bosons and fermions. By means of the exact diagonalization of the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we show that the symmetry of the ground state configuration…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-10 Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Elena A. Ostrovskaya

The composite fermion (CF) theory gives both a phenomenological description for many fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, as well as a microscopic construction for large scale numerical calculation of these topological phases. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-28 Bo Yang

We consider the ``fractional quantum Hall atom" in the vanishing Zeeman energy limit, and investigate the validity of Hund's maximum-spin rule for interacting electrons in various Landau levels. While it is not valid for {\em electrons} in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. K. Jain , X. G. Wu

Topological pairing of composite fermions has led to remarkable ideas, such as excitations obeying non-Abelian braid statistics and topological quantum computation. We construct a $p$-wave paired Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-24 Anirban Sharma , Songyang Pu , J. K. Jain

Quantum many particle systems in which the kinetic energy, strong correlations, and band topology are all important pose an interesting and topical challenge. Here we introduce and study particularly simple models where all of these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-16 Zhihuan Dong , T. Senthil

In a recent proposal of the half-filled Landau level, the composite fermions are taken to be Dirac particles and particle-hole symmetric. Cooper pairing of these composite fermions in different angular momentum channels, $\ell$, can give…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-18 Zhiqiang Wang , Sudip Chakravarty

The ground state cohesive energies per electron of the composite fermion (CF) Fermi sea, the Laughlin state and the charge density wave (CDW) at higher Landau levels (LLs) are computed. It is shown that whereas for $n\geq 2$ LL, the CDW…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shi-Jie Yang , Yue Yu , Zhao-Bin Su

We consider two-species of fermions in a rotating trap that interact via an s-wave Feshbach resonance, at total Landau level filling factor two (or one for each species). We show that the system undergoes a quantum phase transition from a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Kun Yang , Hui Zhai

We argue that the naively expected singularities of the Fermi surface, in the mixed composite boson - composite fermion states proposed [S.H. Simon et al., PRL 91, 046803(2003)] for the evolution of \nu = 1 bilayer quantum Hall system with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. V. Milovanovic

We construct a new representation of composite fermion wave functions in the lowest Landau level which enables Monte Carlo computations at arbitrary filling factors for a fairly large number of composite fermions, thus clearing the way…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 J. K. Jain , R. K. Kamilla

Density-balanced, widely separated quantum Hall bilayers at $\nu_T = 1$ can be described as two copies of composite Fermi liquids (CFLs). The two CFLs have interlayer weak-coupling BCS instabilities mediated by gauge fluctuations, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-10 Luca Rüegg , Gaurav Chaudhary , Robert-Jan Slager

Composite Fermi liquid metals arise at certain special filling fractions in the quantum Hall regime and play an important role as parent states of gapped states with quantized Hall response. They have been successfully described by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-25 Zhihuan Dong , T. Senthil

The effects of interactions in a 2D electron system in a strong magnetic field of two degenerate Landau levels with opposite spins and at filling factors 1/2 are studied. Using the Chern-Simons gauge transformation, the system is mapped to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Merlo , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

We study the coupled quantum Hall bilayers each at half-filled first excited Landau levels with varying the layer distance. Based on numerical exact diagonalization on torus, we identify two distinct phases separated by a critical layer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-29 Zheng Zhu , Shao-Kai Jian , D. N. Sheng

We analyze pairing of fermions in two dimensions for fully-gapped cases with broken parity (P) and time-reversal (T), especially cases in which the gap function is an orbital angular momentum ($l$) eigenstate, in particular $l=-1$ (p-wave,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 N. Read , Dmitry Green
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