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Related papers: Charge redistribution at Pd surfaces: ab initio gr…

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A recent tight-binding scheme provides a method for extending the results of first principles calculations to regimes involving $10^2 - 10^3$ atoms in a unit cell. The method uses an analytic set of two-center, non-orthogonal tight-binding…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael J. Mehl , Dimitrios A. Papaconstantopoulos

The synthesis of transition metal heterostructures is currently one of the most vivid fields in the design of novel functional materials. In this paper we propose a simple scheme to predict \emph{band alignment }and \emph{charge transfer}…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-07 Zhicheng Zhong , Philipp Hansmann

First-principles calculations were performed to investigate the electronic structure of two-dimensional (2-D) Ge, Sn, and Pb without and with the presence of an external electric field in combination with spin-orbit coupling. Tight-binding…

Understanding overcharging and charge inversion is one of the long-standing challenges in soft matter and biophysics. To study these phenomena, we employ the modified Gaussian renormalized fluctuation theory, which allows for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-01 Nikhil R. Agrawal , Chao Duan , Rui Wang

In this work we undertake the problem of a transition metal impurity in an oxide. We present an ab-initio study of the relaxations introduced in TiO2 when a Cd impurity replaces substitutionally a Ti atom. Using the Full-Potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Errico , G. Fabricius , M. Renteria

Hydrogen-bond networks govern molecular structure and function across chemistry, biology and materials science, yet their deterministic control at the atomic scale remains a central challenge (1-9).Here, we directly visualize how an…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-29 Nassar Doudin , Jian Jiang , Chun Tang , Xiao Cheng Zeng , Mohammed Th. Hassan

We show that in mixed-valence 3d transition metal oxides undergoing a structural transition, the low temperature phase results from an effective ordering of the charge. This arrangement and the quantitative evaluation of the atomic charges…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Joly , S. Grenier , J. E. Lorenzo

Charge-transfer excitons possessing long radiative lifetime and net permanent dipole moment are highly appealing for quantum dot (QD) based energy harvesting and photodetecting devices, in which the efficiency of charge separation after…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Yamei Zhou , Christos S. Garoufalis , Zaiping Zeng , Sotirios Baskoutas , Yu Jia , Zuliang Du

The orbital shapes and charge disproportionations at nominal Mn$^{3+}$ and Mn$^{4+}$ sites for the charge- and orbital-ordered phases have been studied on half-doped manganites Pr(Sr$_{0.1}$Ca$_{0.9}$)$_2$Mn$_2$O$_7$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-17 D. Okuyama , Y. Tokunaga , R. Kumai , Y. Taguchi , T. Arima , Y. Tokura

We present an approach to electronic polarization in molecular solids treated as a set of quantum systems interacting classically. Individual molecules are dealt with rigorously as quantum-mechanical systems subject to classical external…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Tsiper , Z. G. Soos

We study the electronic structure of the Pd-terminated surface of the non-magnetic delafossite oxide metal PdCoO$_2$. Combining angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and density-functional theory, we show how an electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-20 F. Mazzola , V. Sunko , S. Khim , H. Rosner , P. Kushwaha , O. J. Clark , L. Bawden , I. Marković , T. K. Kim , M. Hoesch , A. P. Mackenzie , P. D. C. King

We perform a microscopic study on the redistribution of electric charge near the surface of a model $d$-wave superconductor cut along the [110] direction, with a Fermi surface appropriate for cuprate superconductors, using the augmented…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-07 Ezekiel Sambo Joshua , Hikaru Ueki , Wataru Kohno , Takafumi Kita

Finite-field calculations in periodic insulators are technically and conceptually challenging, due to fundamental problems in defining polarization in extended solids. While significant progress has been made recently with the establishment…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-03 Massimiliano Stengel , Nicola A. Spaldin , David Vanderbilt

We propose a self-consistent method for electronic structure calculations of correlated systems, which combines the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) and the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). The LSDA part is based on the exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Chioncel , L. Vitos , I. A. Abrikosov , J. Kollar , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

The electronic structure of ZnPc, from sub-monolayers to thick films, on bare and iodated Pt(111) is studied by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM).…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-01 S. Ahmadi , B. Agnarsson , I. Bidermane , B. M. Wojek , Q. Noël , C. H. Sun , M. Göthelid

The electronic structure of lanthanide and actinide compounds is often characterized by orbital ordering of localized $f$-electrons. Density-functional theory (DFT) studies of such systems using the currently available LDA+$U$ method are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-17 Fei Zhou , Vidvuds Ozolins

We study a one-dimensional chain of identical atoms with two electronic orbitals and two electrons per atom, subject to an external oscillating pressure that periodically modulates the lattice spacing. This leads to time-dependent intra-…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Anwesha Chattopadhyay

Understanding charge transfer at oxide interfaces is crucial for designing materials with emergent electronic and magnetic properties, especially in systems where strong electron correlations and spin-orbit coupling coexist.…

The interaction between two adjacent charged surfaces immersed in aqueous solution is known to be affected by charge regulation - the modulation of surface charge as two charged surfaces approach each other. This phenomenon is particularly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-26 Tal Obstbaum , Uri Sivan

This work inspects the thermally activated transfer of solute particles across the interface between two interstitial solid solution phases that equilibrate internally by fast diffusion on conserved arrays of sites. When each phase is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-30 Jörg Weissmüller