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Related papers: Non-Haldane Spin Liquid Models with Exact Ground S…

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We explore the ground-state physics of two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ $U(1)$ quantum link models, one of the simplest non-trivial lattice gauge theories with fermionic matter within experimental reach for quantum simulations. Whereas in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-01 Lorenzo Cardarelli , Sebastian Greschner , Luis Santos

A rare example of a two dimensional Heisenberg model with an exact dimerized ground state is presented. This model, which can be regarded as a variation on the kagome lattice, has several features of interest: it has a highly (but not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Rahul Siddharthan

We propose a set of spin system wavefunctions that are very similar to lattice versions of the Laughlin states. The wavefunction are conformal blocks of conformal field theories, and for filling factor \nu=1/2 we provide a parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-21 Anne E. B. Nielsen , J. Ignacio Cirac , German Sierra

It is generally believed that the spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ triangular-lattice $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model hosts a quantum spin liquid in the intermediate regime between the $120^\circ$ and stripe ordered phases. Density matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-11 Oleksandra Kovalska , Ester Pagès Fontanella , Benedikt Schneider , Hong-Hao Tu , Jan von Delft

We study quantum disordered ground states of the two dimensional Heisenberg-Kitaev model on the triangular lattice using a Schwinger boson approach. Our aim is to identify and characterize potential gapped quantum spin liquid phases that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-25 Pavel Kos , Matthias Punk

Hyperbolic lattices present a unique opportunity to venture beyond the conventional paradigm of crystalline many-body physics and explore correlated phenomena in negatively curved space. As a theoretical benchmark for such investigations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-25 Patrick M. Lenggenhager , Santanu Dey , Tomáš Bzdušek , Joseph Maciejko

A method is proposed for constructing an exact ground-state wave function of a two-dimensional model with spin 1/2. The basis of the method is to represent the wave function by a product of fourth-rank spinors associated with the sites of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

We studied the ground state of alkaline-earth-metal atoms confined in one-dimensional optical lattices with an effective hybridization generated by a suitable laser field. This system is modeled by the periodic Anderson model plus a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-28 R. C. Caro , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia

We study antiferromagnetic two-leg spin-1/2 ladders with strong bond randomness, using the real space renormalization group method. We find the low-temperature spin susceptibility of the system follows non-universal power laws, and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Eddy Yusuf , Kun Yang

We study the ground-state physics of a single-component Haldane model on a hexagonal two-leg ladder geometry with a particular focus on strongly interacting bosonic particles. We concentrate our analysis on the regime of less than one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-03-28 S. Greschner , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We study, both numerically and variationally, the interplay between different types of elementary excitations in the model of a spin chain with anisotropic spin-orbit coupling, in the vicinity of the "dimer line" with an exactly known…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska , U. Schollwoeck

The Haldane model is the simplest yet most powerful topological lattice model exhibiting various phases, including the Dirac semimetal phase and the anomalous quantum Hall phase (also known as the Chern insulator). Although considered…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-28 Rujiang Li , Wencai Wang , Xiangyu Kong , Bo Lv , Yongtao Jia , Huibin Tao , Pengfei Li , Ying Liu

In frustrated spin ladders the interplay of frustration and correlations leads to the familiar Haldane (H) and rung-singlet (RS) phases. The nature of the transition between these two phases is still under debate. In this paper we tackle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-30 N. Ahmadi , J. Abouie , R. Haghshenas , D. Baeriswyl

We propose an exactly solvable quantum spin-1/2 model with time reversal invariance on a two dimensional brick-wall lattice, where each unit cell consists of three sites. We find that the ground states are algebraic quantum spin liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-09 Jian-Jian Miao , Hui-Ke Jin , Fa Wang , Fu-Chun Zhang , Yi Zhou

A proposal to use trapped ions to simulate spin-one XXZ antiferromagnetic (AFM) chains as an experimental tool to explore the Haldane phase is presented. We explain how to reach the Haldane phase adiabatically, demonstrate the robustness of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-05 Itsik Cohen , Alex Retzker

We investigate an asymmetric zig-zag spin ladder with different exchange integrals on both legs using bosonization and renormalization group. When the leg exchange integrals and frustration both are sufficiently small, renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shu Chen , H. Buettner , J. Voit

We study the ground-state properties of frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic ladders with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins. In the limit of strong rung couplings, we show that the mixed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-29 Shu Chen , Li Wang , Yupeng Wang

We present an exact solution of an experimentally realizable and strongly interacting one-dimensional spin system which is a limiting case of a quantum Ising model with long range interaction in a transverse and longitudinal field.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Igor Lesanovsky

We study frustrated quantum spin systems consisting of dimers of spin-1/2 spins. We derive several models that have the exact ground state of the form of the direct product of dimer states. The ground states realized include the product…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-26 Toshiya Hikihara , Takashi Tonegawa , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai

We study spin liquid phases of spin-5/2 alkaline earth atoms on a honeycomb lattice at finite temperatures. Our analysis is based on a Gutzwiller projection variational approach recast to a path-integral formalism. In the framework of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-15 P. Sinkovicz , A. Zamora , E. Szirmai , M. Lewenstein , G. Szirmai