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In the superclean case the spectrum of vortex core excitations in the presence of disorder is not random but consists of two series of equally-spaced levels. The I-V characteristics of such superconductors displays many interesting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Koulakov , A. I. Larkin

We study the spectrum of the states localized in the vortex cores in the mixed state of clean layered superconductors. S-wave coupling is assumed. It is found that in a large region of parameters adjacent to the superclean case a new…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Koulakov , A. I. Larkin

In this article we study microwave absorption in superconductors in the presence of a vortex lattice. We show that in addition to the conventional absorption mechanism associated with the vortex core motion, there is another mechanism of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-19 T. Liu , M. Smith , A. V. Andreev , B. Z. Spivak

We discuss a new mechanism of microwave absorption in s- and d-wave superconductors, which arises in the presence of a dc supercurrent in the system. It produces a contribution to the ac conductivity that is proportional to the inelastic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-05 M. Smith , A. V. Andreev , B. Z. Spivak

We demonstrate that superclean d-wave superconductors display a novel type of vortex dynamics: At low temperatures, both dissipative and transverse components of the flux-flow conductivity are found to approach universal values even in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 N. B. Kopnin , G. E. Volovik

Microwave storage and retrieval are essential capabilities for superconducting quantum circuits. Here, we demonstrate an on-chip multimode resonator in which strong parametric modulation induces a large and tunable normal-mode splitting…

We present results of a microwave surface impedance study of the heavy fermion superconductor UBe13. We clearly observe an absorption peak whose frequency- and temperature-dependence scales with the BCS gap function. Resonant absorption…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Feller , C. -C. Tsai , J. B. Ketterson , J. L. Smith , Bimal K. Sarma

We calculate Ohmic and Hall flux flow conductivities in the mixed state of d-wave superconductors taking into account the spectral flow along the anomalous branch of the states bound to vortex cores. Three regimes of vortex dynamics are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 Yu. G. Makhlin

We calculate the response of a vortex core in a layered superconductor to {\em ac} electromagnetic fields with frequencies $\omega\lsim 2\Delta/\hbar$. In this frequency range the response is dominated by order parameter collective modes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-16 Matthias Eschrig , J. A. Sauls , D. Rainer

We calculate the low temperature quasi-particle contribution to the ultrasonic attenuation rate in the mixed state of d-wave superconductors. Our calculation is performed within the semi-classical approximation using quasi-particle energies…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Tribikram Gupta , D. M. Gaitonde

Based on the general thermodynamic analysis of Polanyi adsorption potential, the adsorption potential condition for superconductors is obtained exactly by using the quantum state equation we presented. Because this adsorption potential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-15 Jiu Hui Wu , Jiamin Niu , Kejiang Zhou

Vortices in superconductors driven at microwave frequencies exhibit a response related to the interplay between the vortex viscosity, pinning strength, and flux creep effects. At the same time, the trapping of vortices in superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-18 C. Song , T. W. Heitmann , M. P. DeFeo , K. Yu , R. McDermott , M. Neeley , John M. Martinis , B. L. T. Plourde

We study the motion of a superfluid vortex in condensates having different background density profiles, ranging from parabolic to uniform. The resulting effective point-vortex model for a generic power-law potential $\propto r^k$ can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-14 Andrea Richaud , Pietro Massignan , Vittorio Penna , Alexander L. Fetter

We analyze the dispersion of collective modes in a superconductor with $d-$wave symmetry of the order parameter in the presence of long-range Coulomb interaction. We use diagrammatic technique and quasiclassical theory in Keldysh-Nambu…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-16 Kazi Ranjibul Islam , Samuel Awelewa , Andrey V. Chubukov , Maxim Dzero

Unconventional d-wave superconductors with pair-breaking edges are predicted to have ground states with spontaneously broken time-reversal and translational symmetries. We use the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity to demonstrate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-09 Patric Holmvall , Tomas Löfwander , Mikael Fogelström

Vortices trapped in thin-film superconducting microwave resonators can have a significant influence on the resonator performance. Using a variable-linewidth geometry for a weakly coupled resonator we are able to observe the effects of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-05 I. Nsanzineza , B. L. T. Plourde

We calculate the absorption spectra of a semiconductor microcavity into which a non-equilibrium exciton population has been pumped. We predict strong peaks in the spectrum corresponding to collective modes analogous to the Cooper modes in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-10 R. T. Brierley , P. R. Eastham

A systematic perturbation theory is developed to describe the magnetic field-induced subdominant $s$- and $d_{xy}$-wave order parameters in the mixed state of a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor, enabling us to obtain, within weak-coupling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Mei-Rong Li , P. J. Hirschfeld , P. Woelfle

Enhanced microwave absorption, larger than that in the normal state, is observed in fine grains of type-II superconductors (MgB$_2$ and K$_3$C$_{60}$) for magnetic fields as small as a few $\%$ of the upper critical field. The effect is…

We develop a simple theory of the electromagnetic response of a d- wave superconductor in the presence of potential scatterers of arbitrary s-wave scattering strength and inelastic scattering by antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations. In the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 P. J. Hirschfeld , W. O. Putikka , D. J. Scalapino
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