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Related papers: Meron Pseudospin Solutions in Quantum Hall Systems

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Single-layer and Bilayer of graphene are new classes of two-dimensional electron systems with unconventional band structures and valley degrees of freedom. The ground states and excitations in the integer and fractional quantum Hall regimes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Naokazu Shibata , Kentaro Nomura

Decoherence between qubits is a major bottleneck in quantum computations. Decoherence results from intrinsic quantum and thermal fluctuations as well as noise in the external fields that perform the measurement and preparation processes.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-17 Ryan T. Grimm , Joel D. Eaves

The concept of studying the internal structure of mesons is explored. Mesons, which are in principle two body quark antiquark interactions, may be much easier to understand than the nucleon. Measurements of the inelastic form factors to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. LoSecco

This work introduces a pseudofractal analysis for optimizing high-resistance graphene-based quantized Hall array resistance standards (QHARS). The development of resistance standard device designs through star-mesh transformations is…

Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy is one of the few remaining areas of physical chemistry for which polynomially scaling simulation methods have not so far been available. Here, we report such a method and illustrate its performance…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Luke J. Edwards , D. V. Savostyanov , Z. T. Welderufael , Donghan Lee , Ilya Kuprov

We study the tomography of multispin quantum states in the context of finite-dimensional Wigner representations. An arbitrary operator can be completely characterized and visualized using multiple shapes assembled from linear combinations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 David Leiner , Robert Zeier , Steffen J. Glaser

We consider a \textit{mass-asymmetric} electron and hole bilayer. Electron and hole Coulomb correlations and electron and hole quantum effects are treated on first princles by path integral Monte Carlo methods. For a fixed layer separation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Ludwig , A. Filinov , Yu. E. Lozovik , H. Stolz , M. Bonitz

We examine the impact of dark matter particle resolution on the formation of a baryonic core in high resolution adaptive mesh refinement simulations. We test the effect that both particle smoothing and particle splitting have on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 John A. Regan , Peter H. Johansson , John H. Wise

We reveal the meron and antimeron spin textures in momentum space in a photonic crystal slab. These spin textures in momentum space have not been previously noted either in electronic or photonic systems. Breaking the inversion symmetry of…

Optics · Physics 2020-03-18 Cheng Guo , Meng Xiao , Yu Guo , Luqi Yuan , Shanhui Fan

We develop a systematic method to treat the effect of non-linearity in the energy dispersion on the usual bosonization result for the single-particle Green's function of fermions in arbitrary dimension. The leading corrections due to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-23 Peter Kopietz , Guillermo E. Castilla

We study an integrable equation whose solutions define a triad of one-forms describing a surface with Gaussian curvature -1. We identify a local group of diffeomorphisms that preserve these solutions and establish conserved quantities. From…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-19 Priscila Leal da Silva , Igor Leite Freire , Nazime Sales Filho

Synthetic quantum Hall bilayer (SQHB), realized by optically driven monolayer graphene in the quantum Hall regime, provides a flexible platform for engineering quantum Hall phases as discussed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 247403]. The coherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-02 Ze-Pei Cian , Tobias Grass , Abolhassan Vaezi , Zhao Liu , Mohammad Hafezi

The Chern-Simons approach has been widely used to explain fractional quantum Hall states in the framework of trial wave functions. In the present paper, we generalise the concept of Chern-Simons transformations to systems with any number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 W. Beugeling , M. O. Goerbig , C. Morais Smith

Noisy quantum simulation is challenging since one has to take into account the stochastic nature of the process. The dominating method for it is the density matrix approach. In this paper, we evaluate conditions for which this method is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-31 William Berquist , Danylo Lykov , Minzhao Liu , Yuri Alexeev

We consider quantum spin Hall effect in an anisotropic strip of stripes and address both integer and fractional filling factors. The first model is based on a gradient of spin-orbit interaction in the direction perpendicular to the stripes.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Jelena Klinovaja , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We present Monte Carlo simulations of an ultra coarse-grained lipid bilayer with different number of lipids on both leaflets. In the simulations, we employ a new method for measuring the elastic parameters of the membrane, including the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-20 Oded Farago

To make the investigation of electronic structure of incommensurate heterostructures computationally tractable, effective alternatives to Bloch theory must be developed. In Massatt2017, we developed and analyzed a real space scheme that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-09 Daniel Massatt , Stephen Carr , Mitchell Luskin , Christoph Ortner

Numerical simulations of numerous quantum systems suffer from the notorious sign problem. Important examples include QCD and other field theories at non-zero chemical potential, at non-zero vacuum angle, or with an odd number of flavors, as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Cox , C. Gattringer , K. Holland , B. Scarlet , U. -J. Wiese

The transitions between neighbouring plateaux in the quantum Hall system are observed to follow anti-holomophic scaling with superuniversal scaling exponents, showing that the system contains an emergent sub-modular discrete symmetry and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. A. Lutken , G. G. Ross

We propose a scheme for the quantum simulation of sub-Ohmic spin--boson models by color centers in free-standing hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) membranes. The electronic spin of a color center that couples to the membrane vibrational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Mehdi Abdi , Martin B. Plenio