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Related papers: An SO(5) Symmetric Ladder

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We demonstrate the existence of an unconventional pairing state in photodoped Mott insulators on ladder and quasi-two-dimensional geometries, characterized by quasi-long-range doublon-holon correlations that signal Mott exciton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Ryota Ueda , Madhumita Sarkar , Zala Lenarčič , Denis Golež , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Tatsuya Kaneko

Cold atoms with laser-induced spin-orbit (SO) interactions provide promising platforms to explore novel quantum physics, in particular the exotic topological phases, beyond natural conditions of solids. The past several years have witnessed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-06 Long Zhang , Xiong-Jun Liu

We present the phase diagram of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model on the two leg ladder with cyclic four spin exchange, determined by a combination of Exact Diagonalization and Density Matrix Renormalization Group techniques. We find six…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Laeuchli , G. Schmid , M. Troyer

We construct an exactly soluble spin-$\frac{1}2$ model on a honeycomb lattice, which is a generalization of Kitaev model. The topological phases of the system are analyzed by study of the ground state sector of this model, the vortex-free…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-23 Yue Yu

The ground state of spin-$1\over 2$ fermions with contact $s$-wave inter- and $p$-wave intra-species interactions is discussed. Particularly, we formulate the mean field scheme for calculating thermodynamic properties of the system in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-17 A. Nikolaeva , O. Hryhorchak , V. Pastukhov

We study a spin-1/2 XXZ model with a four-spin interaction on a two-leg ladder. By means of effective field theory and matrix product state calculations, we obtain rich ground-state phase diagrams that consist of eight distinct gapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Takuhiro Ogino , Shunsuke Furukawa , Ryui Kaneko , Satoshi Morita , Naoki Kawashima

The phase structure of 2-dimensional topological insulators under a sufficiently strong electron-electron interaction is investigated. The effective theory is constructed by extending the idea of the Kane-Mele model on the graphenelike…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-05 Yasufumi Araki , Taro Kimura

We study a one-dimensional electron liquid coupled by a weak spin-exchange interaction to an antiferromagnetic spin-S ladder with n legs. A perturbative renormalization group analysis in the semiclassical limit reveals the opening of a spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Mats Granath , Henrik Johannesson

A two-legged ladder model, one dimensional, exhibiting the parity anomaly is constructed. The model belongs to the $C$ and $CI$ symmetry classes, depending on the parameters, but, due to reflection, it exhibits topological insulation. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-20 Balázs Hetényi , Mohammad Yahyavi

An S=1/2 anti-ferromagnetic spin chain is mapped to the two-flavor massless Schwinger model, which admits a gapless mode. In a spin ladder system rung interactions break the chiral invariance. These systems are solved by bosonization. If…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Yutaka Hosotani

Mean field and exact diagonalization studies on the quasiparticle excitation of an SO(5) symmetric two-leg ladder system are reported. It is shown that the energy gap in the quasiparticle excitation is caused by the formation of rung…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Seung-Pyo Hong , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

Layered material structures play a key role in enhancing electron-electron interactions to create correlated metallic phases that can transform into unconventional superconducting states. The quasi-two-dimensional electronic properties of…

We investigate a two-leg spin ladder system composed of alternating-spin chains with two-different kind of spins. The fixed point properties are discussed by using spin-wave analysis and non-linear sigma model techniques. The model contains…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Fukui , N. Kawakami

We study the spectrum of asymptotic states in the spin-chain description of planar N=4 SUSY Yang-Mills. In addition to elementary magnons, the asymptotic spectrum includes an infinite tower of multi-magnon bound states with exact dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nick Dorey

We investigate the electronic structure of Sr$_3$NiRhO$_6$, a quasi-one-dimensional spin chain system using \emph{ab initio} band structure calculations. Spin polarized calculations within GGA reveal that Ni and Rh have finite moments and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. K. Pandey , Kalobaran Maiti

We present a theoretical study of the magnetic phase diagram of the frustrated coupled ladder structure realized recently in several materials. This system displays a nondegenerate spin-gap state in the dimer limit and an infinitely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Normand , K. Penc , M. Albrecht , F. Mila

In this work, we study a continuous quantum system of a mixture of bosons and fermions with the supersymmetry SU(m|n). The particles are confined in a harmonic well and interact with each other through the 1/r2 interaction. The ground state…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 C. A. Piguet , D. F. Wang , C. Gruber

The phenomenology entailed by a scalar resonance in a top partner model is analysed here in a $SO(5)$ Composite Higgs formalism. Heavy scalar resonances production and their decays modes are explored along a benchmark resonance mass range.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-16 Sebastián Norero , Juan Yepes , Alfonso Zerwekh

At filling factor $\nu=0,\pm1$, the ground state of graphene is a particular SU(4) ferromagnet which hosts a rich phase diagram along with several spin, pseudospin or "entanglement" magnon modes. Motivated by recent experiments, we study a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-24 Jonathan Atteia , Preden Roulleau , Mark O. Goerbig

Using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method we study a two-channel Kondo lattice model on a half filled ladder. Our model involves an on-site s-wave and a nearest neighbor d-wave coupling between the local moments and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Juana Moreno , Shaojin Qin , P. Coleman , Lu Yu