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Related papers: An SO(5) Symmetric Ladder

200 papers

We study ground state properties of the Kondo lattice model with an electron-phonon interaction. The ground state is proved to be unique; in addition, the total spin of the ground state is determined according to the lattice structure. To…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Tadahiro Miyao , Hayato Tominaga

There are indications from the large-N analysis that multi-channel Kondo lattices have topological order. We use the coupled-wire construction to study the channel paramagnetic regime of a two-channel Kondo lattice model of spin-1/2 SU(2)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-04 Aleksandar Ljepoja , Yashar Komijani

We study the antiferromagnetic spin exchange models with $S=1/2$ and S=1 on a one-dimensional tetrahedron chain by both analytical and numerical approaches. The system is shown to be effectively mapped to a decoupled spin chain in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang , W. Q. Ning , Congjun Wu , H. Q. Lin

We show that there is a topological (Berry phase) term in the non-linear $\sigma$ model description of the SO(5) spin chain. It distinguishes the linear and projective representations of the SO(5) symmetry group, in exact analogy to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-21 Dung-Hai Lee , Guang-Ming Zhang , Tao Xiang

The low-temperature properties of the spin S=1/2 ladder with anisotropic ferromagnetic legs are studied using the continuum limit bosonization approach. The weak-coupling ground state phase diagram of the model is obtained for a wide range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Vekua , G. I. Japaridze , H. -J. Mikeska

Recently, Valenti et al. pointed out the significance of the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) in organic materials, and explained the anomalous insulating behavior of a Dirac semimetal alpha-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 at low temperatures in terms of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-27 Toshihito Osada

We study the phase diagram of a 2-leg bond-alternation spin-(1/2, 1) ladder for two different configurations using a quantum renormalization group approach. Although d-dimensional ferrimagnets show gapless behavior, we will explicitly show…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Langari , M. Abolfath , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We analyse a model of a one-dimensional electron gas interacting with an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain via the spin exchange interactions. Using a solution at a special limit, we characterize the gapless modes of the spin gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Oron Zachar , Alexei M. Tsvelik

A link is established between the spin-fermion (SF) model of the cuprates and the approach based on the analogy between the physics of doped Mott insulators in two dimensions and the physics of fermionic ladders. This enables one to use…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-31 A. M. Tsvelik

Semiconductor nano-devices have been scaled to the level that transport can be dominated by a single dopant atom. In the strong coupling case a Kondo effect is observed when one electron is bound to the atom. Here, we report on the spin as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-02 G. C. Tettamanzi , J. Verduijn , G. P. Lansbergen , M. Blaauboer , M. J. Calderón , R. Aguado , S. Rogge

We study two similar spin ladder systems with the ferromagnetic leg coupling. First model includes two sorts of spins, s= 1/2 and s= 1, and the second model comprises only s=1/2 legs coupled by a "triangular" rung exchange. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Aristov , M. N. Kiselev

We study supersolid-like crystalline structures emerging in the stationary states of a quasi-two-dimensional spin-orbit (SO)-coupled spin-2 condensate in the ferromagnetic, cyclic, and antiferro-magnetic phases by solving a mean-field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-03 Pardeep Kaur , Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

We present a field theory analysis of a model of two SU(2n)-invariant magnetic chains coupled by a generic interaction preserving time reversal and inversion symmetry. Contrary to the SU(2)-invariant case the zero-temperature phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Lecheminant , A. M. Tsvelik

We construct a lattice model for a cubic Kondo insulator consisting of one spin-degenerate $d$ and $f$ orbital at each lattice site. The odd-parity hybridization between the two orbitals permits us to obtain various trivial and topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-13 Markus Legner , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) phases are a minimal generalization of the concept of topological insulators to interacting systems. In this paper we describe the classification and properties of such phases for three dimensional(3D)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-01 Chong Wang , T. Senthil

Raman scattering in the quarter-filled spin ladder system alpha'-NaV_2O_5 shows in the dimerized singlet ground state ($T \leq T_{SP}=35K$) an unexpected sequence of three magnetic bound states. Our results suggest that the recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Lemmens , M. Fischer , G. Els , G. Güntherodt , A. S. Mishchenko , M. Weiden , R. Hauptmann , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

We study a model of the stripe state in strongly correlated systems consisting of an array of antiferromagnetic spin ladders, each with $n_{leg}$ legs, coupled to each other through the spin-exchange interaction to charged stripes in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Vincent Liu , Eduardo Fradkin

Early studies proposed a connection between cuprate superconductivity and fractionalized spin liquid states. But the low temperature phase diagram is dominated by states without fractionalization, with a competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-23 Maine Christos , Zhu-Xi Luo , Henry Shackleton , Ya-Hui Zhang , Mathias Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

We investigate the spin and orbital correlations of a superexchange model with spin $S=1$ and orbital $L=1$ relevant for $5d^4$ transition metal Mott insulators, using exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Shi Feng , Niravkumar D. Patel , Panjin Kim , Jung Hoon Han , Nandini Trivedi

We present numerical evidence for the approximate SO(5) symmetry of the Hubbard model on a 10 site cluster. Various dynamic correlation functions involving the $\pi$ operators, the generators of the SO(5) algebra, are studied using exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefan Meixner , Werner Hanke , Eugene Demler , Shou-Cheng Zhang