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We investigate the formation of bound states between dark-antidark solitary waves in two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. The excitation spectrum contains density and spin branches, and a rotonic feature of the spin branch…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-17 R. M. V. Röhrs , R. N. Bisset

We report the numerical realization and demonstration of robustness of certain 2-component structures in Bose-Einstein Condensates in 2 and 3 spatial dimensions with non-trivial topological charge in one of the components. In particular, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-18 K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , Laurette S. Tuckerman

Soliton sheets which are formed by interference of Bose Einstein condensates occupying different single-particle states are observed in optical lattice potential. This structure consists of one-dimensional stationary solitons arranged…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-02 Shusong Wang , Suying Zhang

We derive a system of nonpolynomial Schroedinger equations (NPSEs) for one-dimensional wave functions of two components in a binary self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensate loaded in a cigar-shaped trap. The system is obtained by means of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Salasnich , Boris A. Malomed

We study the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in an optical lattice and harmonic trap. The condensates are set in motion by displacing the trap and initially follow simple semiclassical paths, shaped by the lowest energy band. Above a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. G. Scott , A. M. Martin , T. M. Fromhold , S. Bujkiewicz , F. W. Sheard , M. Leadbeater

We variationally determine the dynamics of bright soliton trains composed of harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interatomic interactions. In particular, we obtain the interaction potential between two solitons.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C. Stoof , R. G. Hulet , K. E. Strecker , G. B. Partridge

We study the formation of vortices, vortex necklaces and vortex ring structures as a result of the interference of higher-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). This study is motivated by earlier theoretical results pertaining to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-09 R. Carretero-Gonzalez , N. Whitaker , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We present experimental results and a systematic theoretical analysis of dark-br ight soliton interactions and multiple-dark-bright soliton complexes in atomic t wo-component Bose-Einstein condensates. We study analytically the interactions…

We propose a realistic experimental setup for creating quasi-two-dimensional (2D) bright solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), the existence of which was proposed in Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 090406 (2008). A challenging feature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Patrick Köberle , Damir Zajec , Günter Wunner , Boris Malomed

In the present work, we revisit two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in their fully three-dimensional (3d) form. Motivated by earlier studies of dark-bright solitons in the 1d case, we explore the stability of these structures in their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-08 Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis

Using magnetically trapped atomic hydrogen as an example, we investigate the prospects of achieving Bose-Einstein condensation in a dilute Bose gas. We show that, if the gas is quenched sufficiently far into the critical region of the phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof

A collision of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of Raman coupling is proposed and studied by numerical simulations. Raman transitions are found to be able to reduce collision-produced irregular excitations by forming…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Tao Hong , Tadao Shimizu

We investigate the coherent collision of anisotropic quasi-two-dimensional bright solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. Our analysis is based on the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and we use the split-operator method for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-14 Rüdiger Eichler , Damir Zajec , Patrick Köberle , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

It is shown that a Bose-Fermi mixture of a degenerate gas of spin-polarized fermions, whose number significantly exceeds the number of bosons, embedded in a strongly anisotropic trap, is described by the one-dimensional coupled nonlinear…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Santhanam , V. M. Kenkre , V. V. Konotop

Bose-Einstein condensation has been realized in dilute atomic vapors. This achievement has generated immerse interest in this field. Presented is a review of recent theoretical research into the properties of trapped dilute-gas…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Takeya Tsurumi , Hirofumi Morise , Miki Wadati

We compute the structure of a quantized vortex line in a harmonically trapped dilute atomic Bose-Einstein condensate using the Popov version of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov mean-field theory. The vortex is shown to be (meta)stable in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. M. Virtanen , T. P. Simula , M. M. Salomaa

A Bose-Einstein condensate is created in a simple and robust miniature Ioffe-Pritchard trap, the so-called Z trap. This trap follows from the mere combination of a Z-shaped current carrying wire and a homogeneous bias field. The…

General types of Bose-Einstein condensates are considered. The formation of black-hole analogues is examined for both short- and long-range interactions for arbitrary spatial dimensions greater than two. The former case includes non-linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-22 Florian Kuhnel

We show that a Bose-Einstein condensate and a portion of its surrounding thermal cloud can exhibit mutual self-trapping, supported by the attractive particle interactions, and not by the external confinement. This type of dynamics is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Buljan , M. Segev , A. Vardi

We study the 1D dynamics of dark-dark solitons in the miscible regime of two density-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates having repulsive interparticle interactions within each condensate ($g>0$). By using an adiabatic perturbation theory in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-25 I. Morera , A. Muñoz Mateo , A. Polls , B. Juliá-Díaz
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