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Related papers: Density of Neutral Solitons in Weakly Disordered P…

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In this letter, we study the effects of weak off-diagonal disorder on conjugated polymers with a doubly degenerate ground-state. We find that disorder induces a finite density of neutral solitons in the lattice dimerization of a polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Thilo Figge , Maxim V. Mostovoy , Jasper Knoester

We show that weak off-diagonal disorder in degenerate ground state conjugated polymers results in a finite density of randomly positioned kinks (solitons and antisolitons) in the lattice dimerization. For realistic values of the disorder,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Maxim Mostovoy , Marc Thilo Figge , Jasper Knoester

We study the (spin-)Peierls transition in quasi-one-dimensional disordered systems, treating the lattice classically. The role of kinks, induced thermally and by disorder, is emphasized. For weak interchain interaction the kinks destroy the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mostovoy , D. Khomskii

We investigate the occurrence of singlet bound states in the Raman spectrum of dimerized spin 1/2 chains by Exact Diagonalization and Density Matrix Renormalization Group techniques. We predict that several bulk $\delta$-peaks could be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Augier , E. Sorensen , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc

We use the Density Matrix Renormalization Group method to study a one-dimensional chain with Peierls electron-phonon coupling, which describes the modulation of the electron hopping by lattice distortions. We demonstrate that this system is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-05 Alberto Nocera , John Sous , Adrian E. Feiguin , Mona Berciu

We extend previous work to consider the effect of the soliton on the density of states and conductivity of quasi-one-dimensional Peierls systems with quantum lattice fluctuations, modeled by a random static disorder. Two features have been…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kihong Kim , John W. Wilkins

We consider a chain of atoms that are bound together by a harmonic force. Spin-1/2 electrons that move between neighboring chain sites (H\"uckel model) induce a lattice dimerization at half band filling (Peierls effect). We supplement the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-08 Máté Timár , Gergely Barcza , Florian Gebhard , Örs Legeza

A model of disordered spin-Peierls system is considered, where domain walls are randomly distributed as a telegraph noise. For this realization of the disorder in an XX spin chain, we calculate exactly the density of states as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Fabrizio , R. Mélin

A simple intuitive picture of spin-Peierls antiferromagnets arises from regarding the elementary excitations as S=1/2 solitons. In a strictly one-dimensional system these excitations are assumed not to form bound-states and to be repelled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Sorensen , I. Affleck , D. Augier , D. Poilblanc

It has been suggested that the metal-insulator transitions in a number of spinel materials with partially-filled t_2g d-orbitals can be explained as orbitally-driven Peierls instabilities. Motivated by these suggestions, we examine…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-28 R. T. Clay , H. Li , S. Sarkar , S. Mazumdar , T. Saha-Dasgupta

We investigate the conventional tight-binding model of $L$ $\pi$-electrons on a ring-shaped mol\-e\-cule of $L$ atoms with nearest neighbor hopping. The hopping amplitudes, $t(w)$, depend on the atomic spacings, $w$, with an associated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Elliott Lieb , Bruno Nachtergaele

We investigate the effects of disorder on Frenkel excitons in disordered conjugated polymers with allowed rotations about single bonds. In these materials, the principal effect of the disorder is to modify the transfer integrals appearing…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Avgin , D. L. Huber

The introduction of modified bond-defects in spin-Peierls systems is investigated in a model of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains coupled to adiabatic phonons. Generically, new low-energy magnetic or non-magnetic excitations appear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Augier , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc

We study the magnetic properties of a frustrated Heisenberg spin chain with a dynamic spin-phonon interaction. By Lanczos diagonalization, preserving the full lattice dynamics, we explore the non-adiabatic regime with phonon frequencies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Wellein , H. Fehske , A. P. Kampf

Charge and spin-Peierls instabilities in quarter-filled (n=1/2) compounds consisting of coupled ladders and/or zig-zag chains are investigated. Hubbard and t-J models including local Holstein and/or Peierls couplings to the lattice are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Riera , D. Poilblanc

We study the magnetic response due to neutral solitons induced by disorder in polymer materials. We account for interchain interactions, which, if sufficiently strong, result in a bond-ordered phase, in which the neutral solitons are bound…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Marc Thilo Figge , Maxim Mostovoy , Jasper Knoester

The electronic properties of quarter-filled organic materials showing spin-Peierls transition are investigated theoretically. By studying the one-dimensional extended Peierls-Hubbard model analytically as well as numerically, we find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Kuwabara , Hitoshi Seo , Masao Ogata

Quasi-one-dimensional spin-Peierls and spin-ladder systems are characterized by a gap in the spin-excitation spectrum, which can be modeled at low energies by that of Dirac fermions with a mass. In the presence of disorder these systems can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Steiner , M. Fabrizio , Alexander O. Gogolin

The discrete static properties of a class of deformable double-well potential models are investigated. The Peierls-stress potential of the models is explicitely given. Numerical analysis of the equation of motion reveal different soliton…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Alain M. Dikande

Motivated to understand the phonon spectrum renormalization in the ground state of the half-filled SSH model, we use the Born-Oppenheimer approximation together with the harmonic approximation to evaluate the all-to-all real-space ionic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 Stepan Fomichev , Mona Berciu
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