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The double-layer electron system with total filling factor $\nu=1/2$ can be regarded as two separate Fermi-liquid-like states with $\nu=1/4$ when the layer separation is sufficiently large and there is no tunneling. The weak tunneling in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor Gurarie , Yong Baek Kim

The orthogonality catastrophe in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid with an impurity is reexamined for the case when the interaction parameter or the dimensionless conductance is g=1/2. By transforming bosons back to fermions, the Hamiltonian is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Furusaki

We investigate the response of a two-dimensional electron gas, in the fractional quantum Hall regime, to the sudden appearance of a localised charged probe using the Chern-Simons theory of composite fermions. The dynamic structure factor of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Darren J. T. Leonard , Neil F. Johnson

We present a detailed numerical study of the orthogonality catastrophe exponent for a one-dimensional lattice model of spinless fermions with nearest neighbor interaction using the density matrix remormalization group algorithm. Keeping up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Meden , P. Schmitteckert , Nic Shannon

We study the orthogonality catastrophe due to a parametric change of the single-particle (mean field) Hamiltonian of an ergodic system. The Hamiltonian is modeled by a suitable random matrix ensemble. We show that the overlap between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Raul O. Vallejos , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Yuval Gefen

We calculate the tunneling density of states of a two-dimensional interacting electron gas in a quantizing magnetic field. We show that the observed pseudogap in the density of states can be understood as the result of an infrared…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kelly R. Patton , Michael R. Geller

Orthogonality catastrophe in fermionic systems is well known: in the thermodynamic limit, the overlap between the ground state wavefunctions with and without a single local scattering potential approaches zero algebraically as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun Sun , Olen Rambow , Qimiao Si

We address the phenomenon of statistical orthogonality catastrophe in insulating disordered systems. More in detail, we analyse the response of a system of non-interacting fermions to a local perturbation induced by an impurity. By…

We consider the dynamical properties of simple edge states in integer ($\nu = 1$) and fractional ($ \nu = 1/2m+1$) quantum Hall (QH) liquids. The influence of a time-dependent local perturbation on the ground state is investigated. It is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. V. Balatsky , S. I. Matveenko

We show that to understand the orthogonality catastrophe in the half-filled lattice model of spinless fermions with repulsive nearest neighbor interaction and a local impurity in its Luttinger liquid phase one has to take into account (i)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-04 D. M. Kennes , M. J. Schmidt , D. Hübscher , V. Meden

The Fermi edge singularity and the Anderson orthogonality catastrophe describe the universal physics which occurs when a Fermi sea is locally quenched by the sudden switching of a scattering potential, leading to a brutal disturbance of its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Sindona , J. Goold , N. Lo Gullo , S. Lorenzo , F. Plastina

We consider the orthogonality catastrophe at the Anderson Metal-Insulator transition (AMIT). The typical overlap $F$ between the ground state of a Fermi liquid and the one of the same system with an added potential impurity is found to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-03 Stefan Kettemann

A semiclassical wave-packet propagating in a dissipationless Fermi gas inevitably enters a "gradient catastrophe" regime, where an initially smooth front develops large gradients and undergoes a dramatic shock wave phenomenon. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Bettelheim , A. G. Abanov , P. Wiegmann

We consider the Coulomb drag between two two-dimensional electron layers at filling factor \nu = 1/2 each, using a strong coupling approach within the composite fermion picture. Due to an attractive interlayer interaction, composite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Iddo Ussishkin , Ady Stern

We show that the $N$-particle Sutherland model with inverse-square and harmonic interactions exhibits orthogonality catastrophe. For a fixed value of the harmonic coupling, the overlap of the $N$-body ground state wave functions with two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-28 Filiberto Ares , Kumar S. Gupta , Amilcar R. de Queiroz

Transport through molecular devices with weak tunnel coupling to the leads but with strong coupling to a single vibrational mode is considered in the case where the vibration is damped by coupling to the environment. In particular, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Braig , Karsten Flensberg

We investigate the behaviour of a single qubit coupled to a low-dimensional, ultra-cold Fermi gas. The scattering between the system and the fermions leads to the loss of any coherence in the initial state of the qubit and we show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 J. Goold , T. Fogarty , N. Lo Gullo , M. Paternostro , Th. Busch

Two- and three-body correlations of incompressible quantum liquids are studied numerically. Pairing of composite fermions (CFs) in the 1/3-filled second CF Landau level is found at nu_e=4/11. It is explained by reduced short-range repulsion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arkadiusz Wojs , Daniel Wodzinski , John J. Quinn

The orthogonality catastrophe (OC) problem is considered solved for 50 years. It has important consequences for numerous dynamic phenomena in fermionic systems, including Kondo effect, X-ray spectroscopy, and quantum diffusion of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-13 Igor S. Tupitsyn , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev

The Wigner crystal of composite fermions is a strongly correlated state of complex emergent particles, and therefore its unambiguous detection would be of significant importance. Recent observation of optical resonances in the vicinity of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-13 Alex Archer , Jainendra K. Jain
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