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Related papers: Global Minima for Transition Metal Clusters Descri…

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We present an extension of Cluster Perturbation Theory to include many body correlations associated to local e-e repulsion in real materials. We show that this approach can describe the physics of complex correlated materials where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-25 F. Manghi

We discuss the global regularity for 2 dimensional minimal sets that are near a $\T$ set, that is, whether every global minimal set in $\R^n$ that looks like a $\T$ set at infinity is a $\T$ set or not. The main point is to use the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-05 Xiangyu Liang

Light clusters (mass number $A \leq 4$) in nuclear matter at subsaturation densities are described using a quantum statistical approach. In addition to self-energy and Pauli-blocking, effects of continuum correlations are taken into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-07 G. Röpke

The Short-Time approximation is a method introduced to evaluate electroweak nuclear response for systems with $A\geq12$, extending the reach of first-principle many-body Quantum Monte Carlo calculations. Using realistic two- and three-body…

Ab initio Perturbed Ion (PI) calculations are reported for neutral stoichiometric (MgO)n clusters (n<14). An extensive number of isomer structures was identified and studied. For the isomers of (MgO)n (n<8) clusters, a full geometrical…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-10-30 E. de la Puente , A. Aguado , A. Ayuela , J. M. Lopez

By molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations based on Monte Carlo method, the detailed balance between Pt cluster isomers was investigated. For clusters of n<=50, stationary equilibrium is achieved in 100 ns in the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-16 Zheng-Zhe Lin

The Type II seesaw model requires that its scalar doublet $H$ and triplet $\Delta$ get specific patterns of VEVs $\langle H\rangle\propto(0,1)^{T}$ and $\langle\Delta\rangle\propto(0,0,1)^{T}$ to accommodate neutrino masses. However, other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-02 Xun-Jie Xu

We propose a new method for clustering based on the local minimization of the \gamma-divergence, which we call the spontaneous clustering. The greatest advantage of the proposed method is that it automatically detects the number of clusters…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-05-01 Akifumi Notsu , Osamu Komori , Shinto Eguchi

The melting of Al clusters in the size range 49 <= N <= 62 has been studied using two model interatomic potentials. The results for the two models are significantly different. The glue potential exhibits a smooth relatively featureless heat…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Eva G. Noya , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Florent Calvo

We explain the observation of clusters in the tunneling resonance spectra of small metallic particles of few nanometer size. Each cluster of resonances is identified with one excited single--electron state of the metal particle, shifted as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Oded Agam , Ned S. Wingreen , Boris L. Altshuler , D. C. Ralph , M. Tinkham

In cluster tomography, we propose measuring the number of clusters $N$ intersected by a line segment of length $\ell$ across a finite sample. As expected, the leading order of $N(\ell)$ scales as $a\ell$, where $a$ depends on microscopic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-02-13 Helen S. Ansell , Samuel J. Frank , István A. Kovács

We have investigated structure and properties of small metal clusters using all-electron ab initio theoretical methods based on the Hartree-Fock approximation and density functional theory, perturbation theory and compared results of our…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 Ilia A. Solov'yov , Andrey V. Solov'yov , Walter Greiner

A large measured 2D diffusion coefficient of gold nanoclusters on graphite has been known experimentally and theoretically for about a decade. When subjected to a lateral force, these clusters should slide with an amount of friction that…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-14 Stoyan Pisov , Erio Tosatti , Ugo Tartaglino , Andrea Vanossi

We investigate aluminum abundance variations in the stellar populations of globular clusters using both literature measurements of sodium and aluminum and APOGEE measurements of nitrogen and aluminum abundances. For the latter, we show that…

Disconnectivity graphs are used to characterize the potential energy surfaces of Lennard-Jones clusters containing 13, 19, 31, 38, 55 and 75 atoms. This set includes members which exhibit either one or two `funnels' whose low-energy regions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Doye , Mark Miller , David Wales

The theme of this contribution is the idea that the metals in the intracluster medium (ICM) may be inhomogeneously distributed on small scales. We focus on the possible interplay between this and the cooling flow process. We begin with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Glenn Morris , Andrew C. Fabian

A dimer of bound atoms cannot melt, only dissociate. Bulk metals show a well defined first order transition between their solid and liquid phases. The appearance of the melting transition is explored for increasing clusters sizes via the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralph Werner

We obtained spectra of 74 globular clusters in M81. These globular clusters had been identified as candidates in an HST ACS I-band survey. 68 of these 74 clusters lie within 7' of the M81 nucleus. 62 of these clusters are newly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Julie B. Nantais , John P. Huchra

We present spectroscopic ages, metallicities, and [alpha/Fe] ratios for 70 globular clusters in M31 that were derived from Lick line-index measurements. In addition to a population of old (>10 Gyr) globular clusters with a wide range of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas H. Puzia , Kathy M. Perrett , Terry J. Bridges

We analyze the structure diagram for binary clusters of Lennard-Jones particles by means of a global optimization approach for a large range of cluster sizes, compositions and interaction energies and present a publicly accessible database…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-03 Marko Mravlak , Thomas Kister , Tobias Kraus , Tanja Schilling