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We consider an effect of a strong magnetic field on the ground state and macroscopic coherent tunneling in small antiferromagnetic particles with uniaxial and biaxial single-ion anisotropy. We find several tunneling regimes that depend on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. A. Ivanov , V. E. Kireev

The tunnel splitting in biaxial antiferromagnetic particles is studied with a magnetic field applied along the hard anisotropy axis. We observe the oscillation of tunnel splitting as a function of the magnetic field due to the quantum phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 Yi-Hang Nie , Yan-Hong Jin , J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Müller-Kirsten , D. K. Park , F. -C. Pu

The Landau Zener model has recently been used to measure very small tunnel splittings in molecular clusters of Fe8, which at low temperature behaves like a nanomagnet with a spin ground state of S = 10. The observed oscillations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Wernsdorfer , I. Chiorescu , R. Sessoli , D. Gatteschi , D. Mailly

The macroscopic quantum coherence in a biaxial antiferromagnetic molecular magnet in the presence of magnetic field acting parallel to its hard anisotropy axis is studied within the two-sublattice model. On the basis of instanton technique…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Hui Hu , Rong Lü , Jia-Ling Zhu , Jia-Jiong Xiong

In this paper we study the Macroscopic Quantum Oscillation (MQO) effect in ferromagnetic single domain magnets with a magnetic field applied along the hard anistropy axis. The level splitting for the ground state, derived with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. P. Kou , J. Q. Liang , Y. B. Zhang , F. C. Pu

The tunneling splitting in biaxial ferrimagnetic particles at excited states with an explicit calculation of the prefactor of exponent is obtained in terms of periodic instantons which are responsible for tunneling at excited states and is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 Yi-Hang Nie , Yan-Hong Jin , J. -Q Liang , F. -C Pu

Quantum phase interference and spin-parity effects are studied in biaxial molecular magnets in a magnetic field at an arbitrarily directed angle. The calculations of the ground-state tunnel splitting are performed on the basis of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hui Hu , Jia-Lin Zhu , Rong Lu , Jia-Jiong Xiong

We analyze the interference between tunneling paths that occurs for a spin system with both fourth-order and second-order transverse anisotropy. Using an instanton approach, we find that as the strength of the second-order transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-30 M. S. Foss-Feig , Jonathan R. Friedman

Macroscopic quantum coherence and spin-phase interference are studied between excited levels in single-domain ferromagnetic particles in a magnetic field along the hard anisotropy axis. The system has the general structure of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pan Hui , Rong Lu , Jia-Lin Zhu , Yi Zhou

The tunneling splitting of the energy levels of a ferromagnetic particle in the presence of an applied magnetic field - previously derived only for the ground state with the path integral method - is obtained in a simple way from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , A. V. Shurgaia , F. Zimmerschied

The quantum tunneling of the magnetization vector are studied theoretically in single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles placed in an external magnetic field at an arbitrarily directed angle in the $ZX$ plane. We consider the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rong Lu , Jia-Lin Zhu , Zhi-Rong Liu , Lee Chang , Bing-Lin Gu

Quantum dynamics of anisotropic spin system with large spin moment in a swept magnetic field is theoretically investigated. Magnetic field of this type induces vortex static electrical field, that breaks down the axial symmetry and induces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Zvezdin

As a probe to determine the pairing symmetry of quasi-two-dimensional anisotropic superconductors, we propose tunneling spectroscopy in the presence of magnetic field, where the magnetic field is parallel to the two dimensional planes and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Tanuma , Y. Tanaka , K. Kuroki , S. Kashiwaya

The theory for the quantum tunneling of nano-magnets is developed within the intermediate spin framework. Periodic magnetic effects are seen to reflect that associated with a change of flux by a single flux quantum $\Phi_{0}$. Essential are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. Barnes

We calculate the quantum tunneling rate of a ferromagnetic particle of $\sim 100 \AA$ diameter in a magnetic field of arbitrary angle. We consider the magnetocrystalline anisotropy with the biaxial symmetry and that with the tetragonal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Gwang-Hee Kim , Dae Sung Hwang

The tunneling of a giant spin at excited levels is studied theoretically in mesoscopic magnets with a magnetic field at an arbitrary angle in the easy plane. Different structures of the tunneling barriers can be generated by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Rong Lu , Hui Pan , Jia-Lin Zhu , Bing-Lin Gu

Quantum spin clusters with dominant antiferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange interactions typically exhibit a sequence of field-induced level crossings in the ground state as function of magnetic field. For fields near a level crossing, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Waldmann

The spectral properties of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on an anisotropic triangular lattice in a magnetic field are investigated using a weak-interchain-coupling approach combined with exact solutions of a chain. Dominant modes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-05 Masanori Kohno

The ground states of few electrons confined in two vertically coupled quantum rings in the presence of an external magnetic field are studied systematically within the current spin-density functional theory. Electron-electron interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-05 L. K. Castelano , G. -Q. Hai , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

The interaction of electromagnetic radiation with temporally dispersive magnetic solids of small dimensions may show very special resonant behaviors. The internal fields of such samples are characterized by magnetostatic-potential scalar…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 E. O. Kamenetskii
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