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Related papers: Pseudogaps: A third peak in the fermion spectral f…

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The concepts of pole mass and width are extended to unstable fermions in the general framework of parity-nonconserving gauge theories, such as the Standard Model. In contrast with the conventional on-shell definitions, these concepts are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd A. Kniehl , Alberto Sirlin

On the basis of an electronic model with separable attractive interaction, the precursors at high temperature and strong coupling of the d-wave superconducting state are investigated in the one-particle spectral function $A({\bf k},\omega)$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Takashi Hotta , Matthias Mayr , Elbio Dagotto

The complete quasi-particle spectrum of a magnetized electromagnetic plasma is systematically explored at zero and nonzero temperatures. To this purpose, the general structure of the one-loop corrected propagator of magnetized fermions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 N. Sadooghi , F. Taghinavaz

The CuO$_2$ antiferromagnetic insulator is transformed by hole-doping into an exotic quantum fluid usually referred to as the pseudogap (PG) phase. Its defining characteristic is a strong suppression of the electronic density-of-states D(E)…

In this work we discuss the phase structure of a deformed supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model in a three-dimensional space-time. The deformation is introduced by a term that breaks supersymmetry explicitly, through imposing a slightly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-24 A. C. Lehum , A. J. da Silva

Flat-top (FT) solitons are optical pulses that arise from the balance of dispersion and self-phase modulation in media with the competing cubic-quintic nonlinearity. Previously, FT solitons were studied only in the case of the second-order…

The anomalous momentum and doping dependence of the electron spectral function and electron dispersion for copper oxide materials in the underdoped regime are studied within the t-J model. It is shown that the electron spectrum is changed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Feng Yuan , Shiping Feng

We review recent theoretical progress in understanding spatially uniform $s$-wave superconductivity which arises from a fermion-fermion interaction, which is repulsive on the Matsubara axis, where it is real, but does depend on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-09-05 Dimitri Pimenov , Andrey V. Chubukov

An analytical model is presented for a rectangular lattice of isotropic scatterers with electric and magnetic resonances. Each isotropic scatterer is formed by putting appropriately 6 $\Omega$-shaped perfectly conducting particles on the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 Constantin R. Simovski , Sailing He

We derive an exact expression for the transmission amplitude of a particle moving through a harmonically driven delta-function potential by using the method of continued-fractions within the framework of Floquet theory. We prove that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. F. Martinez , L. E. Reichl

We calculate the effect of order parameter fluctuations on the fermionic single-particle excitations in the superfluid state of neutral fermions interacting with short range attractive forces. We show that in dimensions D \leq 3 the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-07 Nils Lerch , Lorenz Bartosch , Peter Kopietz

Spin-orbit (SO) splitting, $\pm \omega_{SO}$, of the electron Fermi surface in two-dimensional systems manifests itself in the interaction-induced corrections to the tunneling density of states, $\nu (\epsilon)$. Namely, in the case of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Apalkov , M. E. Raikh

The optical conductivity of quasicrystals is characterized by two features not seen in ordinary metallic systems. There is an absence of the Drude peak and the interband conductivity rises linearly from a very low value up to normal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-20 T. Timusk , J. P. Carbotte , C. C. Homes , D. N. Basov , S. G. Sharapov

We consider the Schroedinger operator L_{\alpha} on the half-line with a periodic background potential and the Wigner-von Neumann potential of Coulomb type: csin(2\omega x+d)/(x+1). It is known that the continuous spectrum of the operator…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-28 Sergey Naboko , Sergey Simonov

I establish the criteria and obtained analytical results for the pseudogap at the Van Hove (antinodal) point on the Fermi surface in two dimensions. The original criterion $\xi >> \xi_{th\_db}=v_F/\pi T$ is not applicable in this case since…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-07 Y. M. Vilk

We present a slave-particle mean-field study of the mixed boson+fermion quantum dimer model introduced by Punk, Allais, and Sachdev [PNAS 112, 9552 (2015)] to describe the physics of the pseudogap phase in cuprate superconductors. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 Garry Goldstein , Claudio Chamon , Claudio Castelnovo

We propose a supersymmetric technicolor model in which the electroweak symmetry breaking is communicated to the quarks and leptons by technicolored $SU(2)_W$-singlet scalars. When the technifermions condense, the quarks and leptons of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-22 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

We discuss how the a_0(980), f_0(980), K^*_0(1430) and particularly the broad sigma resonance can be understood within a coupled channel framework, which includes all light two-pseudoscalar thresholds together with constraints from Adler…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. A. Tornqvist , A. D. Polosa

Despite the intense theoretical and experimental effort, an understanding of the superconducting pairing mechanism of the high-temperature superconductors is still lacking. An additional puzzle is the unknown connection between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-06 S. Sykora , K. W. Becker

We formulate new two dimensional fermions breaking $\gamma_{5}$hermiticity, based on the minimal doubling fermion. We investigate their properties: (I) Symmetries, (II) eigenvalue distributions, and (III)the number of poles. As a simple…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-06-27 Syo Kamata , Hidekazu Tanaka
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