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Electronic nematic phases have been proposed to occur in various correlated electron systems and were recently claimed to have been detected in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) conductance maps of the pseudogap states of the cuprate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-06 Eduardo H. da Silva Neto , Pegor Aynajian , Ryan E. Baumbach , Eric D. Bauer , John Mydosh , Shimpei Ono , Ali Yazdani

The exceptional interest in improving the limitations of data storage, molecular electronics, and optoelectronics has promoted the development of an ever increasing number of techniques used to pattern polymers at micro and nanoscale. Most…

We consider electron transport in a quantum wire with a side-coupled quantum ring in a two-dimensional model that accounts for a finite width of the channels. We use the finite difference technique to solve the scattering problem as well as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-07 B. Szafran , M. R. Poniedziałek

High energy resolution spectroscopic studies of quantum magnets have proven to be extremely valuable in directly accessing magnetodynamics quantities, such as energy barriers, magnetic interactions, lifetime of excited states and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 Sascha Brinker , Felix Küster , Stuart S. P. Parkin , Paolo Sessi , Samir Lounis

Resonant tunneling in an open mesoscopic quantum dot is proposed as a vehicle to realize a tunable Fermi-edge resonance with variable coupling strength. We solve the x-ray edge problem for a generic nonseparable scatterer and apply it to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-12 D. A. Abanin , L. S. Levitov

We study numerically scattering and transport statistical properties of tight-binding random networks characterized by the number of nodes $N$ and the average connectivity $\alpha$. We use a scattering approach to electronic transport and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-23 A. J. Martinez-Mendoza , A. Alcazar-Lopez , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

We describe a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) that operates at magnetic fields up to 22 Tesla and temperatures down to 80 mK. We discuss the design of the STM head, with an improved coarse approach, the vibration isolation system, and…

We consider conductance mapping of systems based on the two-dimensional electron gas with scanning gate microscopy using two and more tips of the atomic force microscope. The paper contains results of numerical simulations for a model tip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 K. Kolasiński , B. Szafran , B. Hackens

Nanostructures defined in high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems offer a unique way of controlling the microscopic details of the investigated device. Quantum point contacts play a key role in these investigations, since they are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 Clemens Rössler , Tobias Krähenmann , Stephan Baer , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin , Christian Reichl , Werner Wegscheider

The electron transport between two zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) connected by carbon atomic chains has been investigated by the nonequilibrium Green's function method combined with the density functional theory. The symmetry of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 Yao-Jun Dong , Xue-Feng Wang , Ming-Xing Zhai , Jian-Chun Wu , Liping Zhou , Qin Han , Xue-Mei Wu

We describe the proximity effect in a short disordered metallic junction between three superconducting leads. Andreev bound states in the multi-terminal junction may cross the Fermi level. We reveal that for a quasi-continuous metallic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 C. Padurariu , T. Jonckheere , J. Rech , R. Mélin , D. Feinberg , T. Martin , Yu. V. Nazarov

Many experiments have shown that the conductance histograms of metallic atomic-sized contacts exhibit a peak structure, which is characteristic of the corresponding material. The origin of these peaks still remains as an open problem. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-02 M. Dreher , F. Pauly , J. Heurich , J. C. Cuevas , E. Scheer , P. Nielaba

We have calculated the effects of structural distortions of armchair carbon nanotubes on their electrical transport properties. We found that the bending of the nanotubes decreases their transmission function in certain energy ranges and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Rochefort , F. Lesage , D. R. Salahub , Ph. Avouris

We use the technique of bosonization to understand a variety of recent experimental results on the conductivity of a quantum wire. The quantum wire is taken to be a finite-length Luttinger liquid connected on two sides to semi-infinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Siddhartha Lal , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

We investigate the transport properties of neutral, fermionic atoms passing through a one-dimensional quantum wire containing a mesoscopic lattice. The lattice is realized by projecting individually controlled, thin optical barriers on top…

The structural, electronic and vibrational properties of atomic wires composed of the early alkali metals lithium and sodium are studied using density functional perturbation theory. The s-like electronic states near the Fermi level couple…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Nicholas A. Lanzillo , Saroj K. Nayak

High resolution Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy (STM) imaging with functionalized tips is well established, but a detailed understanding of the imaging mechanism is still missing. We present a numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Prokop Hapala , Georgy Kichin , Christian Wagner , F. Stefan Tautz , Ruslan Temirov , Pavel Jelinek

The breakdown of conductance quantization in a quantum point contact in the presence of random long-range impurity potential is discussed. It is shown that in the linear response regime a decisive role is played by the indirect…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Zagoskin , S. N. Rashkeev , R. I. Shekhter , G. Wendin

We study the transmission through different small systems as a function of the coupling strength $v$ to the two attached leads. The leads are identical with only one propagating mode $\xi^E_C$ in each of them. Besides the conductance $G$,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 E. N. Bulgakov , I. Rotter , A. F. Sadreev

We observe anomalous visible to near-infrared electromagnetic radiation emitted from electrically driven atomic-size point contacts. We show that the number of photons released strongly depends on the quantized conductance steps of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-30 Mickaël Buret , Igor V. Smetanin , Alexander V. Uskov , Gérard Colas des Francs , Alexandre Bouhelier