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Related papers: Ground States of Two-Dimensional Polyampholytes

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This work is inspired by a remark of de Gennes about polyelectrolytes, which are charged polymers. A common model for a polymer is a self-avoiding or self-repelling random walk or Brownian motion. For polyelectrolytes, the repelling…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Carl Mueller , Shiquan Li

The conformational properties of flexible and semiflexible polymers exposed to active noise are studied theoretically. The noise may originate from the interaction of the polymer with surround- ing active (Brownian) particles or from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 Thomas Eisenstecken , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

The exact grand-canonical solution of a generalized interacting self-avoid walk (ISAW) model, placed on a Husimi lattice built with squares, is presented. In this model, beyond the traditional interaction $\omega_1=e^{\epsilon_1/k_B T}$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-03 Tiago J. Oliveira

The conformational statistics of ring polymers in melts or dense solutions is strongly affected by their quenched microscopic topological state. The effect is particularly strong for non-concatenated unknotted rings, which are known to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Angelo Rosa , Ralf Everaers

We analyze the ground state of a strongly interacting fermion chain with a supersymmetry. We conjecture a number of exact results, such as a hidden duality between weak and strong couplings. By exploiting a scale free property of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-18 Paul Fendley , Christian Hagendorf

We consider the energy of a randomly charged polymer. We assume that only charges on the same site interact pairwise. We study the lower tails of the energy, when averaged over both randomness, in dimension three or more. As a corollary, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Amine Asselah

Recently it has been shown that a two-dimensional model of self-attracting polymers based on attracting segments displays two phase transitions, a theta-like collapse between swollen polymers and a globular state and another between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-10 J. Krawczyk , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg

We consider the Falicov-Kimball model in two dimensions in the neutral case, i.e, the number of mobile electrons is equal to the number of ions. For rational densities between 1/3 and 2/5 we prove that the ground state is periodic if the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Haller , Tom Kennedy

States of strongly interacting particles are of fundamental interest in physics, and can produce exotic emergent phenomena and topological structures. We consider here two-dimensional electrons in a magnetic field, and, departing from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-16 Abhishek Anand , Jainendra K Jain , G J Sreejith

A self-interacting polymer with one end attached to a sticky surface has been studied by means of a flat-histogram stochastic growth algorithm known as FlatPERM. We examined the four-dimensional parameter space of the number of monomers up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Krawczyk , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer

To identify an analytical relation between the properties of polymers and their's monomer a Metal-Molecule-Metal (MMM) junction has been presented as an interesting and widely used object of research in which the molecule is a polymer which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Mohammad Nakhaee , S Ahmad Ketabi

We consider a directed polymer of length $N$ interacting with a linear interface. The monomers carry i.i.d. random charges $(\omega_i)_{i=1}^N$ taking values in $\mathbb{R}$ with mean zero and variance one. Each monomer $i$ contributes an…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Francesco Caravenna , Frank den Hollander

An extensive study of single block copolymer knots containing two kinds of monomers $A$ and $B$ is presented. The knots are in a solution and their monomers are subjected to short range interactions that can be attractive or repulsive. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-08 Franco Ferrari

Field-theoretical method is efficient in predicting the assembling structures of polymeric systems. However, for the polymer/nanoparticle mixture, the continuous density description is not suitable to capture the realistic assembly of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-17 Hui-shu Li , Bo-kai Zhang , Jian Li , Wen-de Tian , Kang Chen

Studies of the thermodynamics of complex coacervation of pairs of symmetric, strongly ionizable, oppositely charged polyelectrolyte chains are abundant. To generalize such understanding to asymmetric chain lengths and variable ionizability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-07 Souradeep Ghosh , Soumik Mitra , Arindam Kundagrami

Exact results for the scaling properties of compact polymers on the square lattice are obtained from an effective field theory. The entropic exponent \gamma=117/112 is calculated, and a line of fixed points associated with interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jane' Kondev , Jesper L. Jacobsen

We study an undirected polymer chain living on the 1-dimensional integer lattice and carrying i.i.d.\ random charges. Each self-intersection of the polymer contributes to the Hamiltonian an energy that is equal to the product of the charges…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-23 F. Caravenna , F. Den Hollander , N. Pétrélis , J. Poisat

Polymer chains decorated with a fraction of monomers capable of forming reversible bonds form transient polymer networks that are important in soft and biological systems. If chains are flexible and the attractive monomers are all of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-18 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino

We show that a singlet of many multi-level quantum systems arises naturally as the ground state of a physically-motivated Hamiltonian. The Hamiltonian simply exchanges the states of nearest-neighbours in some network of qudits (d-level…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-06-06 Christopher Hadley , Sougato Bose

Weak limits as the density tends to infinity of classical ground states of integrable pair potentials are shown to minimize the mean-field energy functional. By studying the latter we derive global properties of high-density ground state…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Andras Suto