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Recent magnetotransport experiments on high mobility two-dimensional electron systems have revealed many-body electron states unique to high Landau levels. Among these are re-entrant integer quantum Hall states which undergo sharp…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. B. Cooper , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

A two-dimensional (2D) quantum electron system is characterized by the quantized energy levels, or subbands, in the out-of-plane direction. Populating higher subbands and controlling the inter-subband transitions have wide technological…

In this study we have measured the magnetoresistance response of inverted HgTe quantum wells in the presence of a large parallel magnetic field up to 33 T is applied. We show that in quantum wells with inverted band structure a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 T. Khouri , S. Pezzini , M. Bendias , P. Leubner , U. Zeitler , N. E. Hussey , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp , M. Titov , S. Wiedmann

The results of tunnelling studies of the energy spectrum of two-dimensional (2D) states in a surface quantum well in a semiconductor with inverted band structure are presented. The energy dependence of quasimomentum of the 2D states over a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. M. Minkov , A. V. Germanenko , V. A. Larionova , O. E. Rut

Using analytical formulas as well as a finite-difference scheme, we investigate the magnetic field dependence of the energy spectra and magnetic edge states of HgTe/CdTe-based quantum wells in the presence of perpendicular magnetic fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-07 Benedikt Scharf , Alex Matos-Abiague , Jaroslav Fabian

Magnetic topological insulators can host chiral 1D edge channels at zero magnetic field, when a magnetic gap opens at the Dirac point in the band structure of 2D topological surface states, leading to the quantum anomalous Hall effect in…

Electron transport in nonideal quantum wells (QW) with large-scale variations of energy levels is studied when two subbands are occupied. Although the mean fluctuations of these two levels are screened by the in-plane redistribution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. G. Balev , F. T. Vasko , Flavio Aristone , Nelson Studart

WTe$_2$ stands out as a semimetal presenting Fermi level quantum oscillations in most measured quantities under magnetic fields. However, the electronic band structure above and below the Fermi level has not been explored completely. Here…

Our experimental studies of electron transport in wide (14 nm) HgTe quantum wells confirm persistence of a two-dimensional topological insulator state reported previously for narrower wells, where it was justified theoretically. Comparison…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 E. B. Olshanetsky , Z. D. Kvon , G. M. Gusev , A. D. Levin , O. E. Raichev , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky

We report on systematic study of transport properties of a 1000-nm HgTe film. Unlike to thinner and strained HgTe films, which are known as high-quality three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators, the film under study is much thicker…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-19 M. L. Savchenko , D. A. Kozlov , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , Z. D. Kvon

Semiconductor Bi$_2$O$_2$Se nanolayers of high crystal quality have been realized via epitaxial growth. These two-dimensional (2D) materials possess excellent electron transport properties with potential application in nanoelectronics. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-12 Mengmeng Meng , Shaoyun Huang , Congwei Tan , Jinxiong Wu , Yumei Jing , Hailin Peng , H. Q. Xu

Due to the competition between spatial and magnetic confinement, the density of states of a quasi two-dimensional system deviates from the ideal step-like form both quantitatively and qualitatively. We study how this affects the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Constantinos Simserides , Iosif Galanakis

We present results of transmission measurements on CdTe quantum wells with thin semimagnetic CdMnTe probe layers embedded in various positions along the growth axis. The presence of the probes allow us to map the probability density…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Ł. Kłopotowski , A. Gruszczyńska , E. Janik , M. Wiater , P. Kossacki , G. Karczewski , T. Wojtowicz

We investigated the magnetotransport properties of strained, 80nm thick HgTe layers featuring a high mobility of mu =4x10^5 cm^2/Vs. By means of a top gate the Fermi-energy is tuned from the valence band through the Dirac type surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 D. A. Kozlov , Z. D. Kvon , D. Weiss , E. B. Olshanetsky , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky

We study the quantum Hall states in the lowest Landau level for a single wide quantum well. Due to a separation of charges to opposite sides of the well, a single wide well can be modelled as an effective two level system. We provide…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Abolfath , L. Belkhir , N. Nafari

The HgTe quantum well (QW) is a well-characterized two-dimensional topological insulator (2D-TI). Its band gap is relatively small (typically on the order of 10 meV), which restricts the observation of purely topological conductance to low…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 Philipp Leubner , Lukas Lunczer , Christoph Brüne , Hartmut Buhmann , Laurens W. Molenkamp

The discovery of quantum Hall effect in two-dimensional (2D) electronic systems inspired the topological classifications of electronic systems1,2. By stacking 2D quantum Hall effects with interlayer coupling much weaker than the Landau…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-22 Pang Wang , Yafei Ren , Fangdong Tang , Peipei Wang , Tao Hou , Hualing Zeng , Liyuan Zhang , Zhenhua Qiao

We report low-temperature magneto-transport measurements of an undoped Si/SiGe asymmetric double quantum well heterostructure. The density in both layers is tuned independently utilizing a top and a bottom gate, allowing the investigation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-07 D. Chen , S. Cai , N. -W. Hsu , S. -H. Huang , Y. Chuang , E. Nielsen , J. -Y. Li , C. W. Liu , T. M. Lu , D. Laroche

Theoretical calculations in the framework of Kane model have been carried out in order to elucidate the role of interband mixing in forming the energy spectrum of two-dimensional carriers, localized in a surface quantum well in narrow gap…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. A. Larionova , A. V. Germanenko

Exploiting the spin resonance of two-dimensional (2D) electrons in SiGe/Si quantum wells we determine the carrier-density-dependence of the magnetic susceptibility. Assuming weak interaction we evaluate the density of states at the Fermi…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Wilamowski , N. Sandersfeld , W. Jantsch , D. Toebben , F. Schaeffler