English
Related papers

Related papers: Magnetization of mesoscopic superconducting discs

200 papers

Making use of the extended Ginzburg Landau theory, which includes the fourth order derivative term, we study the vortex state in a magnetic field parallel to the $ c$ axis. The vortex core structure is distorted due to this higher order…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Jun'ichi Shiraishi , Mahito Kohmoto , Kazumi Maki

We derive the Ginzburg-Landau-Wilson theory for the superconducting phase transition in two dimensions and in the magnetic field. Without disorder the theory describes a fluctuation induced first-order quantum phase transition into the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 W. C. Wu , Igor F. Herbut

Short-range columnar defects essentially influence the magnetic properties of a mesoscopic superconducting disc.They help the penetration of vortices into the sample, thereby decrease the sample magnetization and reduce the upper critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai

A Ginzburg-Landau approach to fluctuations of a layered superconductor in a magnetic field is used to show that the interlayer coupling can be incorporated within an interacting self-consistent theory of a single layer, in the limit of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-19 James M. Murray , Zlatko Tesanovic

We have investigated vortex states in two-dimensional superconductors under a oscillating magnetic field from a chiral helimagnet. We have solved the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equations with finite element method. We have found that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-01 Saoto Fukui , Masaru Kato , Yoshihiko Togawa , Osamu Sato

We investigate the emergence of superconducting phases, both with zero and finite Cooper-pair center of mass momenta, in recently proposed unconventional $p$-wave magnets. As a consequence, we find that, while these magnetic phases are in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-16 Igor de M. Froldi , Hermann Freire

We have recently proposed a theoretical model for superconductors endowed with two distinct superconducting phases, described by two scalar order parameters which condensate at different critical temperatures. On analyzing the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

We study the phase transition of a star-shaped superconductor, which covers smoothly the range from zero to two dimensions with respect to the superconducting coherence length. Detailed measurements and numerical calculations show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. A. Dikin , V. Chandrasekhar , V. R. Misko , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

We study the surface barrier for magnetic field penetration in mesoscopic samples of both type I and type II superconductors. Our results are obtained from numerical simulations of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations. We calculate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-15 Alexander D. Hernandez , Daniel Dominguez

We use the Ginzburg-Landau theory near the transition temperature in order to examine the behavior of an inhomogeneous superconductor in the presence of a magnetic field. We find that a transition from type I to type II superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Mei Huang , Hai-cang Ren

We use Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory to study the nucleation of vortices in type II superconductors in the presence of both geometric and material inhomogeneities. The superconducting Meissner state is meta-stable up to a critical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 Alden R. Pack , Jared Carlson , Spencer Wadsworth , Mark K. Transtrum

We show that some experimentally observed features of vortex matter in high temperature superconductors may be interpreted in simpler ways than it is usually done. In particular, we consider magnetic flux creep at low temperatures as well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

We study the influence of thermal fluctuations on the magnetic behavior of square mesoscopic superconductors. The strength of thermal fluctuations are parameterized using the Ginzburg number, which is small ($G_i \approx 10^{-10}$) in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander D. Hernandez , B. J. Baelus , Daniel Dominguez , F. M. Peeters

The electric charge density in mesoscopic superconductors with circular symmetry, i.e. disks and cylinders, is studied within the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau approach. We found that even in the Meissner state there is a charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. V. Yampolskii , B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters , J. Kolacek

Superconductivity for Type II superconductors in external magnetic fields of magnitude between the second and third critical fields is known to be restricted to a narrow boundary region. The profile of the superconducting order parameter in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-27 Søren Fournais , Bernard Helffer , Mikael Persson

Each time a vortex enters or exits a small superconductor, a different fluxoid state develops. We have observed splitting and sharp kinks on magnetization curves of such individual states. The features are the manifestation of first and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. K. Geim , S. V. Dubonos , J. J. Palacios

We investigate the dynamics of magnetic vortices in type II superconductors with normal state pinning sites using the Ginzburg-Landau equations. Simulation results demonstrate hopping of vortices between pinning sites, influenced by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-14 M. P. Soerensen , N. F. Pedersen , M. Ogren

We report resistivity and magnetization of single crystal MgB2, focusing on the broadening of superconducting (SC) transition in magnetic fields. In-plane and out-of-plane resistivity indicate that the broadening of superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Masui , S. Lee , S. Tajima

The motion of Abrikosov vortices in type-II superconductors results in a finite resistance in the presence of an applied electric current. Elimination or reduction of the resistance via immobilization of vortices is the "holy grail" of…

We use a numerical solution of the deterministic TDGL equations to determine the response induced by a probe field in a material quenched into a superconducting state. We characterize differences in response according to whether the probe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-09 D. M. Kennes , A. J. Millis