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The full phonon dispersion relations of lead titanate and lead zirconate in the cubic perovskite structure are computed using first-principles variational density-functional perturbation theory, with ab initio pseudopotentials and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Ph. Ghosez , E. Cockayne , U. V. Waghmare , K. M. Rabe

First-principles calculations were performed to investigate the ferroelectric properties of barium titanate and bismuth ferrite, as well as phonon dispersion of BaTiO3, using density functional theory and density functional perturbation…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-08 Hong-Jian Feng

The three dimensional distribution of the X-ray diffuse scattering intensity of BaTiO$_3$ has been recorded in a synchrotron experiment and simultaneously computed using molecular dynamics simulations of a shell-model. Together these have…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-25 M. Paściak , T. R. Welberry , J. Kulda , S. Leoni , J. Hlinka

Using first-principles calculations, the phonon frequencies at the $\Gamma$ point and the dielectric tensor are determined and analysed for the cubic and rhombohedral phases of BaTiO$_{3}$. The dipole-dipole interaction is then separated…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 Ph. Ghosez , X. Gonze , J. -P. Michenaud

A recent inelastic x-ray scattering study [Manley et al., Phys. Rev. B 85, 132301 (2012)] reveals that the phonon dispersion curves of PuO2 is considerably consistent with our previous density functional +$U$ results [Zhang et al., Phys.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-21 Yong Lu , Yu Yang , Fawei Zheng , Ping Zhang

Whereas low-temperature ferroelectrics have a well understood ordered spatial dipole arrangement, the fate of these dipoles in paraelectric phases remains poorly understood. Using density functional theory (DFT), we find that unlike the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-22 Xin-Gang Zhao , Oleksandr I. Malyi , Simon J. L. Billinge , Alex Zunger

Recent theoretical studies have predicted magnetic states for Ru and Os in the body centered tetragonal structure (bct) with c/a < 1. In this study, we present first principles calculations of the phonon dispersion for ferromagnetic Ru- and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-19 M. E. Cifuentes-Quintal , R. de Coss

An approach to compute the anharmonic peaks of the phonon dispersion curves through the ab initio calculated Hellmann-Feynman forces from a series of supercells with realistic atomic displacements of all atoms, which correspond to a given…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-10 Krzysztof Parlinski

In a recent article, Gr\"{u}nebohm et al. [Phys. Rev. B 84 132105 (2011), arXiv:1106.2820] report that they fail to reproduce the A2u ferroelectric instability of TiO2 in the rutile structure calculated with density functional theory within…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-18 Keith Refson , Barbara Montanari , Pavlin D. Mitev , Kersti Hermansson , Nicholas M. Harrison

We use our recently proposed microscopic modeling in the framework of linear response theory to investigate the complete phonon dispersion, the phonon density of states, certain phonon-induced electronic charge distributions and charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-12 Claus Falter , Thomas Bauer , Thomas Trautmann

An increasing number of theoretical calculations on few-layer materials have been reporting a non-zero sound velocity for all three acoustic phonon modes. In contrast with these reports, here we show that the lowest phonon dispersion branch…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-06 Jesús Carrete , Wu Li , Lucas Lindsay , David A. Broido , Luis J. Gallego , Natalio Mingo

The electronic and structural properties of Li$B$O$_3$ ($B$=V, Nb, Ta, Os) are investigated via first-principles methods. We show that Li$B$O$_3$ belong to the recently proposed hyperferroelectrics, i.e., they all have unstable longitudinal…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-20 Pengfei Li , Xinguo Ren , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

Ab initio calculations and a direct method have been applied to derive the phonon dispersion curves and phonon density of states for the TiC crystal. The results are compared and found to be in a good agreement with the experimental neutron…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-28 Paweł T. Jochym , Małgorzata Sternik , Krzysztof Parlinski

We report first principles density functional perturbation theory calculations and inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the phonon density of states, dispersion relations and electromechanical response of PbTiO3, BaTiO3 and SrTiO3.…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-14 Narayani Choudhury , E. J. Walter , A. I. Kolesnikov , C. -K. Loong

The phonon spectrum of cubic cadmium metastannate and the crystal structures of its distorted phases were calculated from first principles within the density functional theory. It is shown that the phonon spectrum and the energy spectrum of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-08 A. I. Lebedev

We report first principles calculations of the phonon dispersions of PbTe both for its observed structure and under compression. At the experimental lattice parameter we find a near instability of the optic branch at the zone center, in…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-27 Jiming An , Alaska Subedi , David J. Singh

We report the first principles investigations on the phonons of three polytypes of BaTiO3 (BTO): paraelectric (PE) cubic Pm-3m and two ferroelectric (FE) phases, tetragonal P4mm and rhombohedral R3m. The phonon frequencies calculated using…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-16 Yu-Seong Seo , Jai Seok Ahn

Phonon spectrum of cubic barium zirconate is calculated from first principles using the density functional theory. Unstable phonon mode with the $R_{25}$ symmetry in the phonon spectrum indicates an instability of the cubic structure with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-18 A. I. Lebedev , I. A. Sluchinskaya

I present the results of first principles calculations of the phonon dispersions and electron-phonon coupling for BaTi$_2$Sb$_2$O. The phonon dispersions show a weak lattice instability near the zone corners that leads to a charge-density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-18 Alaska Subedi

We report a first-principles study of (BaTiO${_3}$)$_m$/(BaO)$_n$ superlattices for a wide range of periodicities $m/n$. We show that such a system develops a polar zone-center instability for sufficiently large \textit{m}/\textit{n} ratio,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Eric Bousquet , Javier Junquera , Philippe Ghosez
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