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The significance of thermal fluctuations on nucleation in structural first-order phase transitions has been examined. The prototype case of martensitic transitions has been experimentally investigated by means of acoustic emission…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Francisco J. Perez-Reche , Eduard Vives , Lluis Manosa , Antoni Planes

Ni57.5Mn17.5Ga25 shape memory alloy exhibits a complex transformation behavior, appearing after aging. Aging in the austenitic state resulted in an ordinary decrease of the martensitic transformation temperature. Contrary to this, aging in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Khovailo , R. Kainuma , T. Abe , K. Oikawa , T. Takagi

The mechanical response of third-generation advanced high-strength steels is governed by phase transformations at the nanoscale, yet the coupled evolution of chemistry and crystallography remains poorly resolved. Here we apply a correlative…

In this work we introduce a moving mask approximation to describe the dynamics of austenite to martensite phase transitions at a continuum level. In this framework, we prove a new type of Hadamard jump condition, from which we deduce that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Francesco Della Porta

We study the realization of lattice models, where cold atoms and molecules move as extra particles in a dipolar crystal of trapped polar molecules. The crystal is a self-assembled floating mesoscopic lattice structure with quantum dynamics…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Pupillo , A. Griessner , A. Micheli , M. Ortner , D. -W. Wang , P. Zoller

A laser-ultrasonic approach was used to measure elastic properties of a superelastic nickel-titanium wire with the aim to evaluate their evolution with stress and temperature in stress-induced martensite. It was observed that this evolution…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-05 Petr Sedlák , Miroslav Frost , Martin Ševčík , Lukáš Kadeřávek , Hanuš Seiner

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements on silver oxide (Ag$_2$O) with the cuprite structure were performed at temperatures from 40 to 400\,K, and Fourier transform far-infrared spectra were measured from 100 to 300\,K. The measured…

In the present paper, we have studied atomic structure of nitrogenous austenite. High precision ab-initio calculation was utilized for the calculation of the pair potentials of interatomic interactions N-N in FCC Fe lattice. These…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-12-01 A. N. Timoshevskii , S. O. Yablonovskii

We propose a minimal model to study the real-time dynamics of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory coupled to fermionic matter in a cold atom quantum simulator setup. We show that dynamical correlators of the gauge fields can be measured…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-29 Adam Smith , Dmitry L. Kovrizhin , Roderich Moessner , Johannes Knolle

Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility experiments have been used to characterize strain coupling phenomena associated with structural and magnetic properties of the shape-memory Heusler alloy series…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 C. Salazar Mejia , N. -O. Born , J. A. Schiemer , C. Felser , M. A. Carpenter , M. Nicklas

We present an analysis of Bose-Fermi mixtures in optical lattices for the case where the lattice potential of the fermions is tilted and the bosons (in the superfluid phase) are described by Bogoliubov phonons. It is shown that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-10-22 M. Bruderer , T. H. Johnson , S. R. Clark , D. Jaksch , A. Posazhennikova , W. Belzig

The modes of vibrations in honeycomb and auxetic structures are studied, with models in which the lattice is represented by a planar network where sites are connected by strings and rigid rods. The auxetic network is obtained modifying a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Sparavigna

In particular types of layer- or lamellar-like microstructures such as pearlite and lath martensite, plastic slip occurs favorably in directions parallel to inter-lamellar boundaries. This may be due to the interplay between morphology and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-18 V. Rezazadeh , R. H. J. Peerlings , F. Maresca , J. P. M. Hoefnagels , M. G. D. Geers

Additive manufacturing (AM) offers an unprecedented opportunity for the quick production of complex shaped parts directly from a powder precursor. But its application to functional materials in general and magnetic materials in particular…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-02 Min Yi , Bai-Xiang Xu , Oliver Gutfleisch

The nature of the tetragonal-to-orthorhombic structural transition at $T_s\approx90$ K in single crystalline FeSe is studied using shear-modulus, heat-capacity, magnetization and NMR measurements. The transition is shown to be accompanied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 A. E. Böhmer , T. Arai , F. Hardy , T. Hattori , T. Iye , T. Wolf , H. v. Löhneysen , K. Ishida , C. Meingast

Lattice simulations of hadronic structure are now reaching a level where they are able to not only complement, but also provide guidance to current and forthcoming experimental programmes at, e.g. Jefferson Lab, COMPASS/CERN and FAIR/GSI.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 M. Göckeler , Ph. Hägler , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

The martensitic transformation is one of the most important phenomena in metals science due to its essential contribution to the strength of steels and most engineering alloys. Yet the basic, atomistic mechanisms leading to martensite…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-31 Shivraj Karewar , Astrid Elzas , Jilt Sietsma , Maria J. Santofimia

Ferromagnetic \nmg has unique magnetoelastic properties. These are investigated by detailed computational studies of the phonon dispersion curves for the non-modulated cubic \Ltw and tetragonal structures. For the \Ltw\ structure, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. T. Zayak , P. Entel , J. Enkovaara , A. Ayuela , R. M. Nieminen

NiTi is the most used shape-memory alloy, nonetheless, a lack of understanding remains regarding the associated structures and transitions, including their barriers. Using a generalized solid-state nudge elastic band (GSSNEB) method…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-28 N. A. Zarkevich , D. D. Johnson

We report studies on the vibrational and elastic behavior of lithium oxide, Li2O around its superionic transition temperature. Phonon frequencies calculated using the ab-initio and empirical potential model are in excellent agreement with…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-04 M. K. Gupta , Prabhatasree Goel , R. Mittal , N. Choudhury , S. L. Chaplot
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