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We discuss corrections to the linear response of a many-body system beyond the binary collision approximation. We first derive for smooth pair interactions an exact expression of the response $\propto 1/q^2$, considerably simplifying…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

We study the response of one-dimensional liquid $^4$He to weak perturbations relying on the dynamical structure factor, $S(q,\omega)$, recently obtained via ab-initio techniques [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 135302 (2016)]. We evaluate the drag…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-28 M. Motta , G. Bertaina , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli , M. Rossi

The dynamic structure factor of superfluid $^4$He has been investigated at very low temperatures by inelastic neutron scattering. The measurements combine different incoming energies resulting in an unprecedentedly large dynamic range with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-06 K. Beauvois , J. Dawidowski , B. Fåk , H. Godfrin , E. Krotscheck , J. Ollivier , A. Sultan

We present high-resolution neutron Compton scattering measurements of liquid $^3$He below its renormalized Fermi temperature. Theoretical predictions are in excellent agreement with the experimental data when instrumental resolution and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Matthew S. Bryan , Timothy R. Prisk , Richard T. Azuah , William G. Stirling , Paul E. Sokol

We discuss a new approach to final state interactions, that keeps explicitly into account the virtuality of the ejected nucleon in quasi-elastic $A(e,e'p)X$ scattering at very large $Q^2$, and we present some recent results, at moderately…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 M. Alvioli , M. A. Braun , C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari , H. Morita , D. Treleani

We report high-resolution neutron Compton scattering measurements of liquid $^4$He under saturated vapor pressure. There is excellent agreement between the observed scattering and ab initio predictions of its lineshape. Quantum Monte Carlo…

Deep Inelastic Neutron Scattering measurements on liquid $^3$He-$^4$He mixtures in the normal phase have been performed on the VESUVIO spectrometer at the ISIS pulsed neutron source at exchanged wavevectors of about $q \simeq 120.0$…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Senesi , C. Andreani , A. L. Fielding , J. Mayers , W. G. Stirling

We present inelastic neutron scattering measurements on liquid mercury at room temperature for wave numbers $q$ in the range 0.3 $< q <$ 7.0 \AA$^{-1}$. We find that the energy halfwidth of the incoherent part of the dynamic structure…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. S. Badyal , U. Bafile , K. Miyazaki , I. M. de Schepper , W. Montfrooij

The intermediate scattering function S(q,t) for neutron scattering is expanded with respect to a complete set of correlation functions which describe the dynamical correlations in a molecular liquid. For the static ns-structure factor S(q)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph Theis , Rolf Schilling

The hybridization of the single-excitation branch with the two-excitation continuum in the momentum region beyond the roton minimum is reconsidered by including the effect of the interference term between one and two excitations. Fits to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Pistolesi

We exploit a relationship between the Structure Functions of nucleons, the physical deuteron and of a deuteron, composed of point-nucleons to compute angular distributions of inclusive cross sections of 4.05 GeV electrons. We report general…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

We present an ab-initio calculation of the longitudinal electron scattering response function off 4He with two- and three-nucleon forces and compare to experimental data. The full four-body continuum dynamics is considered via the Lorentz…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-16 Sonia Bacca , Nir Barnea , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

We address the problem of extracting single-nucleon momentum distributions $n(p)$ from inclusice scattering data. A model for these relates nuclear and nucleon structure functions (SF) through an intermediate SF $f^{PN}$ for a nucleus of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragins

The longitudinal (e,e') response function of 4He is calculated precisely with full final state interaction. The explicit calculation of the four-body continuum states is avoided by the method of integral transforms. Precision tests of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. D. Efros , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini

Nuclear interactions play a key role for the stability of atomic nuclei and stellar environments. Successful parametrization and models of these interactions, developed in the last decades, accurately reproduce all the proton and neutron…

We design models for helium in matrices like aerogel, Vycor or Geltech from a manifestly microscopic point of view. For that purpose, we calculate the dynamic structure function of 4He on Si substrates and between two Si walls as a function…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Apaja , E. Krotscheck

The design of moderators and cold sources of neutrons is a key point in research-reactor physics, requiring extensive knowledge of the scattering properties of very important light molecular liquids such as methane, hydrogen and their…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-13 Eleonora Guarini

We compute the zero-temperature dynamical structure factor of one-dimensional liquid $^4$He by means of state-of-the-art Quantum Monte Carlo and analytic continuation techniques. By increasing the density, the dynamical structure factor…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-05 G. Bertaina , M. Motta , M. Rossi , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli

We report on a consistent, microscopic calculation of the bound and scattering states in the 4He system employing a realistic nucleon-nucleon potential in the framework of the resonating group model (RGM). We present for comparison with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. M. Hofmann , G. M. Hale

We analyze cross sections for Quasi-Elastic inclusive scattering of electrons on nuclei and show that the observed isolated peaks for relatively low $Q^2$ are unique for the lightest targets. Focusing in particular on D and $^4$He, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin , M. Viviani
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