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The static response properties and the structural stability of silver clusters in the size range $1\le n \le 23$ have been studied using a linear combination of atomic Gaussian-type orbitals within the density functional theory in the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Pereiro , D. Baldomir

Employing a local formula for the electron-electron interaction energy, we derive a self-consistent approximation for the total energy of a general $N$-electron system. Our scheme works as a local variant of the Thomas-Fermi approximation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-10-31 E. Rasanen , A. Odriazola , I. Makkonen , A. Harju

We generalize the uniform-gas correlation energy formalism of Singwi, Tosi, Land and Sjolander to the case of an arbitrary inhomogeneous many-particle system. For jellium slabs of finite thickness with a self-consistent LDA groundstate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 John F. Dobson , Jun Wang , Tim Gould

As shown by Overhauser and others, accurate pair densities for the uniform electron gas may be found by solving a two-electron scattering problem with an effective screened electron-electron repulsion. In this work we explore the extension…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

We present and discuss some ideas concerning an ``average-pair-density functional theory'', in which the ground-state energy of a many-electron system is rewritten as a functional of the spherically and system-averaged pair density. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

We construct and study several semilocal density functional approximations for the positive Kohn-Sham kinetic energy density. These functionals fit the kinetic energy density of the Airy gas and they can be accurate for integrated kinetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Lucian A. Constantin , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

In transitions between different environmental settings, a molecular system inevitably undergoes a range of detectable changes, and the ability to accurately simulate such responses, e.g., in the form of shifts to molecular energies,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Kasper F. Schaltz , Jonas Greiner , Filippo Lipparini , Janus J. Eriksen

In a recent Letter, Baer et al. present a stochastic method for Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations. Their convergence criterion is the self-averaging total energy per electron, which requires a number of statistical samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-15 Jonathan E. Moussa , Andrew D. Baczewski

We present a detailed comparison of two self-consistent equation-of-state models which differ from their electronic contribution: the atom in a spherical cell and the atom in a jellium of charges. It is shown that both models are well…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Christophe Pain

Earlier tests show that the Tao-Perdew-Staroverov-Scuseria (TPSS) nonempirical meta-generalized gradient approximation (meta-GGA) for the exchange-correlation energy yields more accurate surface energies than the local spin density (LSD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Jianmin Tao , John P. Perdew , Luis Miguel Almeida , Carlos Fiolhais , Stephan Kümmel

A recently developed formalism in which Kohn-Sham calculations are combined with an ``average pair density functional theory'' is reviewed, and some new properties of the effective electron-electron interaction entering in this formalism…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

We study why gold forms planar and cage-like clusters while copper and silver do not. We use density functional theory and norm-conserving pseudo-potentials with and without a scalar relativistic component. For the exchange-correlation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Eva M. Fernandez , Jose M. Soler , L. C. Balbas

This work is devoted to the elucidation the applicability of jellium model to the description of alkali cluster properties on the basis of comparison the jellium model results with those derived from experiment and within ab initio…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-09-29 Anton Matveentsev , Andrey Lyalin , Ilia A Solov'yov , Andrey V Solov'yov , Walter Greiner

An exchange-correlation energy functional beyond the local density approximation, based on the exchange-correlation kernel of the homogeneous electron gas and originally introduced by Kohn and Sham, is considered for electronic structure…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Maurizia Palummo , Giovanni Onida , Rodolfo Del Sole

An approach is proposed which allows to self-consistently calculate the structural and thermodynamic properties of highly charged aqueous colloidal suspensions. The method is based on the renormalized Jellium model with the background…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-27 Thiago E. Colla , Yan Levin , E. Trizac

In this work, employing the exchange-only orbital-dependent functional, we have obtained the optimized effective potential using the simple iterative method proposed by K\"ummel and Perdew [S. K\"ummel and J. P. Perdew, Phys. Rev. Lett.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Payami , Tahereh Mahmoodi

A semiclassical approach for calculating shell effects, that has been used in atomic and plasma physics, is applied to describe the electronic supershells in metal clusters. Using the spherical jellium model we give the analytical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. V. Shpatakovskaya

In this work, we have used the liquid-drop model in the context of stabilized jellium model, to study the stability of $Z$-ply charged metal clusters of different species against fragmentation. We have shown that on the one hand, singly…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Payami

We describe a modified form of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) in which the specific thermal energy equation is based on a compatibly differenced formalism, guaranteeing exact conservation of the total energy. We compare the errors…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-18 J. Michael Owen

We present the results of self-consistent calculations of the electronic shell and supershell structure for clusters having up to 6000 valence electrons. The ionic background is described in terms of a homogeneous jellium. The calculations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Erik Koch , Olle Gunnarsson