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Built on the tenets of rational thermodynamics, this article proposes a theory of strain gradient thermo-visco-plasticity for isotropic polycrystalline materials under high strain rates. The effect of micro-inertia, which arises due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-28 Md M Rahaman , A Pathak , D Roy , J N Reddy

Temperature increase in saturated porous materials under undrained conditions leads to thermal pressurization of the pore fluid due to the discrepancy between the thermal expansion coefficients of the pore fluid and of the solid matrix.…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-03-02 Siavash Ghabezloo , Jean Sulem

We investigate the kinetics of nonlinear collision-induced fragmentation. We obtain the fragment mass distribution analytically by utilizing its travelling wave behavior. The system undergoes a shattering transition in which a finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim

A lattice model is presented for investigating the fluctuations in static granular materials under gravitationally induced stress. The model is similar in spirit to the scalar q-model of Coppersmith et al., but ensures balance of all…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Joshua E. S. Socolar

We propose a dynamical theory of low-temperature shear deformation in amorphous solids. Our analysis is based on molecular-dynamics simulations of a two-dimensional, two-component noncrystalline system. These numerical simulations reveal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer

Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate the aging dynamics of a gel. We start from a fractal structure generated by the DLCA-DEF algorithm, onto which we then impose an interaction potential consisting of a short-range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-19 M-A. Suarez , N. Kern , E. Pitard , W. Kob

The focus of the article is on fracture criteria for dynamic crack propagation in elastic materials with microstructures. Steady-state propagation of a Mode III semi-infinite crack subject to loading applied on the crack surfaces is…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-11 L. Morini , A. Piccolroaz , G. Mishuris , E. Radi

We present a fully coupled boundary integral formulation for modeling steadily propagating semi-infinite plane strain fractures in poroelastic media. By combining fundamental solutions of plain strain poroelasticity for instantaneous fluid…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Evgenii Kanin , Andreas Möri , Dmitry Garagash , Brice Lecampion

This paper presents a comprehensive computational framework for investigating thermo-elastic fracture in transversely isotropic materials, where classical linear elasticity fails to predict physically realistic behavior near stress…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Saugata Ghosh , Dambaru Bhatta , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

We investigate the delayed rupture of biopolymer gels under a constant shear load by simultaneous dynamic light scattering and rheology measurements. We unveil the crucial role of normal stresses built up during gelation: all samples that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-05 Angelo Pommella , Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos

Brittle fracturing of materials is common in natural and industrial processes over a variety of length scales. Knowledge of individual particle dynamics is vital to obtain deeper insight into the atomistic processes governing crack…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-25 Max Huisman , Axel Huerre , Saikat Saha , John C. Crocker , Valeria Garbin

We develop a robust cut finite element method for a model of diffusion in fractured media consisting of a bulk domain with embedded cracks. The crack has its own pressure field and can cut through the bulk mesh in a very general fashion.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

The phase field approach to modeling fracture uses a diffuse damage field to represent a crack. This addresses the singularities that arise at the crack tip in computations with sharp interface models, mollifying some of the difficulties…

The statistics and origin of the first discrete plastic event in a one dislocation dynamics simulation are studied. This is done via a linear stability analysis of the evolving dislocation configuration up to the onset of irreversible…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-07 P. M. Derlet , R. Maaß

In a previous paper (Leblond et al., 2011), we proposed a theoretical interpretation of the experimentally well known instability of coplanar crack propagation in mode I+III. The interpretation relied on a stability analysis based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-27 Jean-Baptiste Leblond , Alain Karma , Laurent Ponson , Aditya Vasudevan

This paper studies the competition of fracture initiation in the ductile soft phase and in the comparatively brittle hard phase in the microstructure of a two-phase material. A simple microstructural model is used to predict macroscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-06 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Description of the transitional process from a static to a dynamic frictional regime is a fundamental problem of modern physics. Previously we developed a model based on the well-known Frenkel-Kontorova model to describe dry macroscopic…

Geophysics · Physics 2014-11-26 Naum I. Gershenzon , Gust Bambakidis , Thomas Skinner

The stress response of polymer double networks depends not only on the properties of the constituent networks, but also on the interactions arising between them. Here we demonstrate, via coarse-grained simulations, that both their global…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-13 Justin Tauber , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Simone Dussi , Jasper van der Gucht

We investigate the shrinkage induced breakup of thin layers of heterogeneous materials attached to a substrate, a ubiquitous natural phenomenon with a wide range of potential applications. Focusing on the evolution of the fragment ensemble,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-03 Roland Szatmári , Akio Nakahara , So Kitsunezaki , Ferenc Kun

We present a new finite deformation, dynamic finite element model that incorporates surface tension to capture elastocapillary effects on the electromechanical deformation of dielectric elastomers. We demonstrate the significant effect that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-14 Saman Seifi , Harold S. Park
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