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An analytical microscopic theory for the resonant multiple scattering of light by cold atoms with arbitrary internal degeneracy is presented. It permits to calculate the average amplitude and the average intensity for one-photon states of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. Mueller , C. Miniatura

Based on the 4D momentum, the influence of quintessence on the gravitational frequency shift and the deflection of light are examined in modified Schwarzschild space. We find that the frequency of photon depends on the state parameter of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-20 Molin Liu , Jianbo Lu , Yuanxing Gui

We obtain the quantum phase diagram of the ionic Hubbard model including electron-hole symmetric density-dependent hopping. The boundaries of the phases are determined by crossing of excited levels with particular discrete symmetries, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-11 P. Roura Bas , A. A. Aligia

We present several interesting phenomena related to flatband ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model. The first is a mathematical theorem stating certain conditions under which a flatband ferromagnetic must necessarily be degenerate with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-24 Donovan Buterakos , Sankar Das Sarma

A method is introduced to analyze the degeneracy properties of the band structure of a photonic crystal making use of the super cells. The band structure associated with a super cell of a photonic crystal has degeneracies at the edge of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Liang Wu , Sailing He

We study space-time noncommutativity applied to the hydrogen atom and its phenomenological effects. We find that it modifies the potential part of the Hamiltonian in such a way we get the Kratzer potential instead of the Coulomb one and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-15 M. Moumni , A. BenSlama , S. Zaim

The increasing interest in studying the role of holographic dark energy in the evolution of the very early universe motivates us to study it for the scenario of warm inflation. Due to this scenario, the holographic dark energy, which now…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Abolhassan Mohammadi

With recent experiments investigating the optical properties of progressively smaller plasmonic particles, quantum effects become increasingly more relevant, requiring a microscopic description. Using the density matrix formalism we analyze…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Alexandra Crai , Andreas Pusch , Doris E. Reiter , Lara Román Castellanos , Tilmann Kuhn , Ortwin Hess

There are several studies proposing phenomenological consequences of a deformation of special and general relativity. Here, we cast novel constraints on the deformation parameter of a metric in the cotangent bundle accounting for a curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 J. J. Relancio , S. Liberati

Decaying vacuum models are a class of models that incorporate the vacuum energy density as a time-evolving entity that has the potential to explain the entire evolutionary history of the universe in a single framework. A general solution to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-30 Sarath N , Titus K. Mathew

Environmental decoherence occurs when a quantum system interacts with its surroundings, progressively reducing quantum interference and coherence, complicating the preservation of critical quantum properties over time, especially during…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Naeem Akhtar , Jia-Xin Peng , Tan Hailin , Xiaosen Yang , Dong Wang

The time delay in gravitational lenses can be used to derive the Hubble constant in a relatively simple way. The results of this method are less dependent on astrophysical assumptions than in many other methods. The most important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Wucknitz

We study the charge-density dynamics within the two-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the presence of long-range Coulomb interaction across the metal-insulator transition point. To take into account strong correlations we start from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-24 E. G. C. P. van Loon , H. Hafermann , A. I. Lichtenstein , A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson

In order to use a gravitational lens to measure the Hubble constant accurately, it is necessary to derive a reliable model of the lens surface potential. If the analysis is restricted to the locations and magnifications of point images, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roger Blandford , Gabriela Surpi , Tomislav Kundic

The infinite-dimensional Hubbard model is studied by means of a modified perturbation theory. The approach reduces to the iterative perturbation theory for weak coupling. It is exact in the atomic limit and correctly reproduces the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Wegner , M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

The five-band Hubbard model for a $d$ band with one electron per site is a model which has very interesting properties when the relevant ions are located at sites with high (e. g. cubic) symmetry. In that case, if the crystal field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Harris , T. Yildirim , A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , I. Ya. Korenblit

We characterize the three-orbital Hubbard model using state-of-the-art determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) simulations with parameters relevant to the cuprate high-temperature superconductors. The simulations find that doped holes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-03 Y. F. Kung , C. -C. Chen , Yao Wang , E. W. Huang , E. A. Nowadnick , B. Moritz , R. T. Scalettar , S. Johnston , T. P. Devereaux

Stability of a metallic state in the two-orbital Hubbard model at half-filling is investigated. We clarify how spin and orbital fluctuations are enhanced to stabilize the formation of quasi-particles by combining dynamical mean field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Akihisa Koga , Takuma Ohashi , Yoshiki Imai , Sei-ichiro Suga , Norio Kawakami

Working within the framework of the covariant perturbation theory, we obtain the coincidence limit of the heat kernel of an elliptic second order differential operator that is applicable to a large class of quantum field theories. The basis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Yuri V. Gusev

Temperature dependence of thermopower in the multiorbital Hubbard model is studied by using the dynamical mean-field theory with the non-crossing approximation impurity solver. It is found that the Coulomb interaction, the Hund coupling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-19 M. Sekino , S. Okamoto , W. Koshibae , M. Mori , S. Maekawa
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