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Related papers: Island morphology and adatom self-diffusion on Pt(…

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We study binary mixtures of small active and big passive athermal particles interacting via soft repulsive forces on a frictional substrate. Athermal self propelled particles are known to phase separate into a dense aggregate and a dilute…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-05 Pritha Dolai , Aditi Simha , Shradha Mishra

The purpose of this paper is to report some new experimental and theoretical results about the analysis of in-plane lattice spacing oscillations during two-dimensional (2D) homo and hetero epitaxial growth. The physical origin of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Muller , P. turban , L. Lapena , S. Andrieu

We calculate the characteristic energies of fusion between planar bilayers as afunction of the distance between them, measured from the hydrophobic/hydrophilic interface of one of the two nearest, cis, leaves to the other. The two leaves of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Y. Lee , M. Schick

In our earlier study of Ag island coarsening on Ag(111) surface using kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations we found that during early stages coarsening proceeds as a sequence of selected island sizes resulting in peaks and valleys in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-22 Giridhar Nandipati , Abdelkader Kara , Syed Islamuddin Shah , Talat S. Rahman

By taking into account photon absorption, we investigate the vertical structure of accretion flows with comparable radiation and gas pressures. We consider two separate energy equations for matter and radiation in the diffusion limit. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-10 Maryam Samadi , Shahram Abbassi , Wei-Min Gu

Replacement reactions during fluid infiltration into porous media, rocks and buildings are known to have important implications for reservoir development, ore formation as well as weathering. Natural observations and experiments have shown…

In this work a method is proposed for computing step free energies for faceted solid-liquid interfaces based on atomistic simulations. The method is demonstrated in an application to (111) interfaces in elemental Si, modeled with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-11 Timofey Frolov , Mark Asta

First principles calculations based on density functional theory are having an incerasing impact on our understanding of molecule-surface interactions. For example, calculations of the multi-dimensional potential energy surface have…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Gulseren , D. M. Bird , S. E. Humphreys

Microscopic surface diffusivity theory based on atomic ionization energy concept is developed to explain the variations of the atomic and displacement polarizations with respect to the surface diffusion activation energy of adatoms in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-09 Andrew Das Arulsamy , Kostya "Ken" Ostrikov

Although surface diffusion is critical for many physical and chemical processes, including the epitaxial growth of crystals and heterogeneous catalysis, it is particularly challenging to directly study. Here, we estimate the carbon adatom…

We reanalyzed the measurements made by Asakawa et al. [1] of the growth velocities of single-molecule-high steps on basal ice surfaces, as we believe the authors made a number of incorrect assumptions regarding ice growth parameters and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-23 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

In this manuscript we report helium atom scattering (HAS) measurements of the structure of the first H2O layer on Au(111). The interaction between H2O and Au(111) is believed to be particularly weak and conflicting evidence from several…

Surface reconstructions can drastically modify growth kinetics during initial stages of epitaxial growth as well as during the process of surface equilibration after termination of growth. We investigate the effect of activation barriers…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Myslivecek , T. Jarolimek , P. Smilauer , B. Voigtlaender , M. Kaestner

We investigate the effect of surface reconstruction and strain on diffusion of adsorbed Ge atoms on Ge$(111)\textrm{-}5\times5$ and Ge$(111)\textrm{-}7\times7$ surfaces by means of first principles calculations. Stable adsorption sites,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-27 R. A. Zhachuk , A. V. Latyshev , J. Coutinho

The stationary phase method is applied to diffusion by a potential barrier for an incoming wave packet with energies greater then the barrier height. It is observed that a direct application leads to paradoxical results. The correct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Bernardini , S. De Leo , P. Rotelli

The rate of diffusion of a Cu adatom on the Cu(100) surface is calculated using thermodynamic integration within the transition state theory. The results are found to be in excellent agreement with the essentially exact values from…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Ghyslain Boisvert , Normand Mousseau , Laurent J. Lewis

We carry out density-functional ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations of Ti adatom (Tiad) migration on, and descent from, TiN <100>-faceted epitaxial islands on TiN(001) at temperatures T ranging from 1200 to 2400 K.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-09 D. G. Sangiovanni , A. B. Mei , D. Edström , L. Hultman , V. Chirita , I. Petrov , J. E. Greene

Using low energy electron microscopy we observe that Pd deposited on Ru only attaches to small sections of the atomic step edges surrounding Pd islands. This causes a novel epitaxial growth mode in which islands advance in a snakelike…

Energetic particle redistribution in the presence of multiple Alfv\'en eigenmodes is analyzed in [PPCF 58, 014019 (2016)] for the ITER 15MA baseline scenario: non-linear hybrid simulations (within their well known limits) point out that…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-17 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani , Matteo Valerio Falessi , Philipp Lauber

We have used low-energy electron diffraction and microscopy to compare the growth of graphene on hydrogen-free Ge(111) and Ge(110) from an atomic carbon flux. Growth on Ge(110) leads to significantly better rotational alignment of graphene…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-21 P. C. Rogge , M. E. Foster , J. M. Wofford , K. F. McCarty , N. C. Bartelt , O. D. Dubon