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The existence of noncompatible observables in quantum theory makes a direct operational interpretation of two-point correlation functions problematic. Here we challenge such a view by explicitly constructing a measuring scheme that,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-17 Francesco Buscemi , Michele Dall'Arno , Masanao Ozawa , Vlatko Vedral

The problem of detecting non-classical correlations of states of many qudits is incomparably more involved than in a case of qubits. The reason is that for qubits we have a convenient description of the system by the means of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-27 Krzysztof Rosołek , Marcin Wieśniak , Lukas Knips

We classify four-state spin models with interactions along the edges according to their behavior under a specific group of symmetry transformations. This analysis uses the measure of complexity of the action of the symmetries, in the spirit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , J. -M. Maillard , C. M. Viallet

Using the second-order Eulerian perturbation theory (SEPT), we study the three-point correlation function $\zeta$ in the quasilinear regime for the SCDM, LCDM and MDM models, with the interesting result that these three models have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Y. P. Jing , G. Boerner

q-deformed oscillators and the q-Bose gas model enable effective description of the observed non-Bose type behavior of the intercept ("strength") $\lambda^{(2)}\equiv C^{(2)}(K,K)-1$ of two-particle correlation function $C^{(2)}(p_1,p_2)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 Alexandre M. Gavrilik

The dual normal factor graph and the factor graph duality theorem have been considered for discrete graphical models. In this paper, we show an application of the factor graph duality theorem to continuous graphical models. Specifically, we…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-11-04 Mehdi Molkaraie

The partition function of a factor graph and the partition function of the dual factor graph are related to each other by the normal factor graph duality theorem. We apply this result to the classical problem of computing the partition…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-16 Mehdi Molkaraie , Hans-Andrea Loeliger

Methodology is presented for analysis of two-particle azimuthal angle correlation functions obtained in collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. We show that harmonic and di-jet contributions to these correlation functions can be reliably…

In this paper, we study estimation of parameters in a two-parameter Potts model with $q$ colors and coupling matrix $A_N$. We characterize concrete sufficient conditions for existence of the pseudo-likelihood estimator of the Potts model,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Somabha Mukherjee , Sumit Mukherjee , Sayar Karmakar

We consider mixed three-point correlation functions of the supercurrent and flavour current in three-dimensional $1 \leq \mathcal{N} \leq 4$ superconformal field theories. Our method is based on the decomposition of the relevant tensors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Benjamin J. Stone

Higher-point functions in N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory can be constructed using integrability by triangulating the surfaces on which Feynman graphs would be drawn. It remains hard to analytically compute the necessary re-gluing of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-13 Giulio Crisanti , Burkhard Eden , Maximilian Gottwald , Pierpaolo Mastrolia , Tobias Scherdin

Duality relations for the 2D nonhomogeneous Ising model on the finite square lattice wrapped on the torus are obtained. The partition function of the model on the dual lattice with arbitrary combinations of the periodical and antiperiodical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatolij I. Bugrij , Vitalij N. Shadura

Reexamining algebraic curves found in the eight-vertex model, we propose an asymptotic form of the correlation functions for off-critical systems possessing rotational and mirror symmetries of the square lattice, i.e., the $C_{4v}$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-06 Masafumi Fujimoto , Hiromi Otsuka

We deny with a concrete example the generality of the correlation subadditivity relation conjectured by Modi et al's [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 104}, 080501 (2010)] for any quantum state and point out that the correlation additivity relation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-17 Zhanjun Zhang

We consider N = 4 Yang-Mills theory on a flat four-torus with the R-symmetry current coupled to a flat background connection. The partition function depends on the coupling constant of the theory, but when it is expanded in a power series…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Måns Henningson , Fredrik Ohlsson

Understanding what can be inferred about a multi-particle quantum system from only the knowledge of its subparts is a highly non-trivial task. Clearly, if the global system doesn't contain any information resource, nor do its subparts.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Lars Erik Würflinger , Jean-Daniel Bancal , Antonio Acín , Nicolas Gisin , Tamas Vertesi

We investigate correlation functions in a periodic box-ball system. For the second and the third nearest neighbor correlation functions, we give explicit formulae obtained by combinatorial methods. A recursion formula for a specific…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-03-22 Jun Mada , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We study the three-point correlation function of the backbone in the two-dimensional $Q$-state Potts model using the Fortuin--Kasteleyn (FK) representation. The backbone is defined as the biconnected skeleton of an FK cluster after removing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-17 Ming Li , Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jesús Salas

We study complex CFTs describing fixed points of the two-dimensional $Q$-state Potts model with $Q>4$. Their existence is closely related to the weak first-order phase transition and walking RG behavior present in the real Potts model at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-28 Victor Gorbenko , Slava Rychkov , Bernardo Zan

In this second installment of a series of two papers on the $\tfrac{1}{2}$-BPS Wilson line defect CFT in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills, we focus on dynamical aspects of the theory, in particular studying four-point functions with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-03 Pietro Ferrero , Carlo Meneghelli