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Related papers: Universality classes for rice-pile models

200 papers

The paper develops one-parametric family of the sand-piles dealing with the grains' local losses on the fixed amount. The family exhibits the crossover between the models with deterministic and stochastic relaxation. The mean height of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. B. Shapoval , M. G. Shnirman

We solve a long-standing puzzle in Statistical Mechanics of disordered systems. By performing a high-statistics simulation of the D=3 random-field Ising model at zero temperature for different shapes of the random-field distribution, we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-31 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Victor Martin-Mayor

We use deposition models of kinetic roughening of a growing surface to introduce the concepts of universality and scaling and to analyze the qualitative and quantitative role of different parameters. In particular, we focus on two classes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-06 Alessandro Santini , Paolo Politi

Quantifying the universality of avalanche observables beyond critical exponents is of current great interest in theory and experiments. Here, we improve the characterization of the spatio-temporal process inside avalanches in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-07 Thimothée Thiery , Pierre Le Doussal

Universality has been a key concept for the classification of equilibrium critical phenomena, allowing associations among different physical processes and models. When dealing with non-equilibrium problems, however, the distinction in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-13 Sofia Biagi , Chaouqi Misbah , Paolo Politi

We study the sandpile model on three-dimensional spanning Ising clusters with the temperature $T$ treated as the control parameter. By analyzing the three dimensional avalanches and their two-dimensional projections (which show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-18 M. N. Najafi , J. Cheraghalizadeh , M. Lukovic , H. J. Herrmann

Two-component sandpile models are investigated numerically and theoretically. Monte Calro simulations are performed to show that probability distribution functions of avalanche size and lifetime obey power laws whose exponents are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Akihiro Fujihara , Toshiya Ohtsuki , Teruhiro Nakagawa

We present generic scaling laws relating spreading critical exponents and avalanche exponents (in the sense of self-organized criticality) in general systems with absorbing states. Using these scaling laws we present a collection of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Miguel A. Munoz , Ronald Dickman , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We investigate the sandpile model with Yukawa-type interactions, whose effective range is tuned by an external parameter $R$. Our results reveal that at specific values of $R$, the system exhibits giant avalanches that span the system,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-18 Abbas Shoja-Daliklidash , Morteza Nattagh Najafi

Nonequilibrium phase transitions are characterized by the so-called critical exponents, each of which is related to a different observable. Systems that share the same set of values for these exponents also share the same universality…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-11-01 Mauricio Girardi-Schappo , M. H. R. Tragtenberg

Two cellular automata models with directed mass flow and internal time scales are studied by numerical simulations. Relaxation rules are a combination of probabilistic critical height (probability of toppling $p$) and deterministic critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bosiljka Tadic

The general framework for the renormalization group analysis of self-organized critical sandpile models is formulated. The usual real space renormalization scheme for lattice models when applied to nonequilibrium dynamical models must be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eugene V. Ivashkevich , Alexander M. Povolotsky , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

In the rotational sandpile model, either the clockwise or the anti-clockwise toppling rule is assigned to all the lattice sites. It has all the features of a stochastic sandpile model but belongs to a different universality class than the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-09 Himangsu Bhaumik , Jahir Abbas Ahmed , S. B. Santra

The avalanche properties of models that exhibit 'self-organized criticality' (SOC) are still mostly awaiting theoretical explanations. A recent mapping (Europhys. Lett.~53, 569) of many sandpile models to interface depinning is presented…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mikko Alava

We explore in the mean-field approximation the robustness with respect to dissipation of self-organized criticality in sandpile models. To this end, we generalize a recently introduced self-organized branching process, and show that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kent Bækgaard Lauritsen , Stefano Zapperi , H. Eugene Stanley

The abelian sandpile model in two dimensions does not show the type of critical behavior familar from equilibrium systems. Rather, the properties of the stationary state follow from the condition that an avalanche started at a distance r…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Barbara Drossel

We present simulations of the 1-dimensional Oslo rice pile model in which the critical height at each site is randomly reset after each toppling. We use the fact that the stationary state of this sandpile model is hyperuniform to reach…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-02 Peter Grassberger , Deepak Dhar , P. K. Mohanty

We analyze the behavior of different elastoplastic models approaching the yielding transition. We propose two kind of rules for the local yielding events: yielding occurs above the local threshold either at a constant rate or with a rate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-12-02 E. E. Ferrero , E. A. Jagla

We provide a comprehensive view on the role of Abelian symmetry and stochasticity in the universality class of directed sandpile models, in context of the underlying spatial correlations of metastable patterns and scars. It is argued that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-18 Hang-Hyun Jo , Meesoon Ha

We introduce the sandpile model on multiplex networks with more than one type of edge and investigate its scaling and dynamical behaviors. We find that the introduction of multiplexity does not alter the scaling behavior of avalanche…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-03-07 Kyu-Min Lee , K. -I. Goh , I. -M. Kim