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In correlated electron materials, electrons often self-organize and form a variety of patterns with potential ordering of charges, spins, and orbitals, which are believed to be closely connected to many novel properties of these materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Sun , Q. Wang , A. V. Fedorov , H. Zheng , J. F. Mitchell , D. S. Dessau

The elastic properties of semiflexible polymers are of great importance in biology. There are experiments on biopolymers like double stranded DNA, which twist and stretch single molecules to probe their elastic properties. It is known that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-01 Supurna Sinha , Joseph Samuel

The dynamic structure factor of semiflexible polymers in solution is derived from the wormlike chain model. Special attention is paid to the rigid constraint of an inextensible contour and to the hydrodynamic interactions. For the cases of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Klaus Kroy , Erwin Frey

We analyse the low-temperature behaviour of the Heisenberg model on a two-dimensional lattice of finite size. Presence of a residual magnetisation in a finite-size system enables us to use the spin wave approximation, which is known to give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleksandr Kapikranian , Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch

Wetting and drying phenomena are studied for flexible and semiflexible polymer solutions via coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and density functional theory calculations. The study is based on the use of Young's equation for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-16 Jiarul Midya , Sergei A. Egorov , Kurt Binder , Arash Nikoubashman

Semiflexible polymers in poor solvents exhibit a rich variety of collapsed morphologies, including globules, toroids, and rodlike bundles, arising from the competition between attractive interactions and chain stiffness. Computer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-22 Biman Bagchi

In quantum materials, charge orders typically stabilize in specific crystallographic orientations, though their formation mechanisms may vary. Here, using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), we discover a lattice-decoupled…

We use numerical linked cluster expansions to study thermodynamic properties of the two-dimensional spin-1/2 Ising, XY, and Heisenberg models with bimodal random-bond disorder on the square and honeycomb lattices. In all cases, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Baoming Tang , Deepak Iyer , Marcos Rigol

The most conspicuous property of a semiflexible polymer is its persistence length, defined as the decay length of tangent correlations along its contour. Using an efficient stochastic growth algorithm to sample polymers embedded in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Sebastian Schöbl , Sebastian Sturm , Wolfhard Janke , Klaus Kroy

We address a simple connection between results of Hamiltonian nonlinear dynamical theory and thermostatistics. Using a properly defined dynamical temperature in low-dimensional symplectic maps, we display and characterize long-standing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Fulvio Baldovin , Edgardo Brigatti , Constantino Tsallis

The interplay of nematic order and phase separation in solutions of semiflexible polymers in solvents of variable quality is investigated by density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We studied coarse-grained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-04 Jiarul Midya , Sergei A. Egorov , Kurt Binder , Arash Nikoubashman

We consider a general discrete model for heterogeneous semiflexible polymer chains. Both the thermal noise and the inhomogeneous character of the chain (the disorder) are modeled in terms of random rotations. We focus on the quenched…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-20 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Massimiliano Gubinelli

We revisit a model of semiflexible Gaussian chains proposed by Winkler \textit{et al}, solve the dynamics of the discrete description of the model and derive exact algebraic expressions for some of the most relevant dynamical observables,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-02 Andres R. Tejedor , Jaime R. Tejedor , Jorge Ramirez

We investigate thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model coupled to a lattice distortion by a quantum Monte Carlo method. In particular we study how spin and lattice dimerize as a function of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Onishi , Seiji Miyashita

The fracture and severing of polymer chains plays a critical role in the failure of fibrous materials and the regulated turnover of intracellular filaments. Using continuum wormlike chain models, we investigate the fracture of semiflexible…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-05 Alexander Lorenzo , Enrique M. De La Cruz , Elena F. Koslover

Recent advances in cold atom experimentation suggest that studies of quantum two-dimensional melting of dipolar molecules, with dipoles aligned perpendicular to ordering plane, may be on the horizon. An intriguing aspect of this problem is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-02 Georg M. Bruun , David R. Nelson

Canonical analysis has long been the primary analysis method for studies of phase transitions. However, this approach is not sensitive enough if transition signals are too close in temperature space. The recently introduced generalized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-21 Dilimulati Aierken , Michael Bachmann

We modify and extend the recently developed statistical mechanical model for predicting the thermodynamic properties of chain molecules having noncovalent double-stranded conformations, as in RNA or ssDNA, and $\beta-$sheets in protein, by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Fei Liu , Luru Dai , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

We present results on a series of 2D atomistic computer simulations of amorphous systems subjected to simple shear in the athermal, quasistatic limit. The athermal quasistatic trajectories are shown to separate into smooth, reversible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Craig E. Maloney , Anaël Lemaître

We consider weakly-coupled QFT in AdS at finite temperature. We compute the holographic thermal two-point function of scalar operators in the boundary theory. We present analytic expressions for leading corrections due to local quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Luis F. Alday , Murat Kologlu , Alexander Zhiboedov
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