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We investigate the finite and large $N$ behaviors of independent-value O(N)-invariant matrix models. These are models defined with matrix-type fields and with no gradient term in their action. They are generically nonrenormalizable but can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Joseph Ben Geloun , John R. Klauder

We show that at $N=\infty$ and below its upper critical dimension, $d<d_{\rm up}$, the critical and tetracritical behaviors of the O($N$) models are associated with the same renormalization group fixed point (FP) potential. Only their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-12 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Bertrand Delamotte

We study the effects of elastic anisotropy on the Landau-de Gennes critical points for nematic liquid crystals, in a square domain. The elastic anisotropy is captured by a parameter, $L_2$, and the critical points are described by three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Lei Zhang , Apala Majumdar

Given a spatially dependent mass we obtain the two-point Green's function for exactly solvable nonrelativistic problems. This is accomplished by mapping the wave equation for these systems into well-known exactly solvable Schrodinger…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. D. Alhaidari

An introduction to the theory of critical behavior at Lifshitz points is given, and the recent progress made in applying the field-theoretic renormalization group (RG) approach to $\phi^4$ $n$-vector models representing universality classes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. W. Diehl

We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional ferromagnetic CP(N-1) models, which are characterized by a global U(N) and a local U(1) symmetry. We perform numerical simulations of a lattice model for N=2, 3, and 4. For N=2 we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-28 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

A recent analysis of the 4-point correlation function of the passive scalar advected by a time-decorrelated random flow is extended to the N-point case. It is shown that all stationary-state inertial-range correlations are dominated by…

chao-dyn · Physics 2023-04-10 Denis Bernard , Krzysztof Gawedzki , Antti Kupiainen

We establish pointwise bounds for the Green function and consequent linearized stability for multidimensional planar relaxation shocks of general relaxation systems whose equilibrium model is scalar, under the necessary assumption of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-25 Bongsuk Kwon , Kevin Zumbrun

We study spatio-temporal fluctuations in the non-equilibrium dynamics of the d dimensional O(N) in the large N limit. We analyse the invariance of the dynamic equations for the global correlation and response in the slow ageing regime under…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Claudio Chamon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Hajime Yoshino

We reconsider critical properties of O(N) scalar models with cubic interactions in $d>4$ dimensions using functional renormalization group equations. Working at next-to-leading order in the derivative expansion, we find non-trivial IR fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-19 Kazuhiko Kamikado , Takuya Kanazawa

We use scale invariant scattering theory to obtain the exact equations determining the renormalization group fixed points of the two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ model, for $N$ real. Also due to special degeneracies at $N=2$ and 3, the space of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-15 Youness Diouane , Noel Lamsen , Gesualdo Delfino

The two-dimensional $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma model (NLSM) is asymptotically free for $N>2$: it exhibits neither a nontrivial fixed point nor spontaneous symmetry-breaking. Here we show that a nontrivial fixed point generically does exist in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-03 Christopher Yang , Thomas Scaffidi

The detailed analysis of the global structure of the renormalization-group (RG) flow diagram for a model with isotropic and cubic interactions is carried out in the framework of the massive field theory directly in three dimensions (3D)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-18 Konstantin Varnashev

In this paper we begin the study of renormalizations in the heterotically deformed N=(0,2) CP(N-1) sigma models. In addition to the coupling constant g^2 of the undeformed N=(2,2) model, there is the second coupling constant \gamma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Xiaoyi Cui , M. Shifman

Two and three point functions of composite operators are analysed with regard to (logarithmically) divergent contact terms. Using the renormalisation group of dimensional regularisation it is established that the divergences are governed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-24 Vladimir Prochazka , Roman Zwicky

We study the O($N$)$^*$ transitions that occur in the 3D $\mathbb{Z}_2$-gauge $N$-vector model, and the analogous Ising$^*$ transitions occurring in the 3D $\mathbb{Z}_2$-gauge Higgs model, corresponding to an $N$-vector model with $N=1$.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-10 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The critical thermodynamics of the two-dimensional N-vector cubic and MN models is studied within the field-theoretical renormalization-group (RG) approach. The beta functions and critical exponents are calculated in the five-loop…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Calabrese , E. V. Orlov , D. V. Pakhnin , A. I. Sokolov

Theory of non-equilibrium Green's function (NGF) provides a practical framework for studying quantum many-body systems out of equilibrium. Extending the previous mean field approach developed for nuclear systems in one dimension with NGF,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Hao Lin , Hossein Mahzoon , Arnau Rios , Pawel Danielewicz

The critical behavior of an MN-component order parameter Ginzburg-Landau model with isotropic and cubic interactions describing antiferromagnetic and structural phase transitions in certain crystals with complicated ordering is studied in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Mudrov , K. B. Varnashev

We have developed a non-perturbative functional renormalization group approach for the random field O(N) model (RFO(N)M) that allows us to investigate the ordering transition in any dimension and for any value of N including the Ising case.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier
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