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Electron-hole systems on a Haldane sphere are studied by exact numerical diagonalization. Low lying states contain one or more types of bound charged excitonic complexes Xk-, interacting through appropriate pseudopotentials. Incompressible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs , Izabela Szlufarska , Kyung-Soo Yi , John J. Quinn

A computational model is presented to calculate the ground state energy of neutral and charged excitons confined in semiconductor quantum dots. The model is based on the variational Quantum Monte Carlo method and effective mass…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Josep Planelles , Juan I. Climente

We investigate a model with an extra $Z_{2}$ gauge symmetry in the Standard Model. We assume that only the scalars and the leptons carry non-zero charge. The symmetry gives a structure to the mass matrix for the neutrinos. With two extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jihn E. Kim , B-A Lindholm

In semiconductor nanostructures, optical excitation typically creates bound electron-hole states, such as excitons, trions, and larger complexes. Their relative motion is described by the Wannier equation, which is valid only for spatially…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Bruno Hausmann , Marten Richter

Control of the band-edge offsets at heterojunctions between organic semiconductors allows efficient operation of either photovoltaic or light-emitting diodes. We investigate systems where the exciton is marginally stable against charge…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-27 Arne C. Morteani , Paiboon Sreearunothai , Laura M. Herz , Richard H. Friend , Carlos Silva

Charge neutrality and their expected itinerant nature makes excitons potential transmitters of information. However, exciton mobility remains inaccessible to traditional optical experiments that only create and detect excitons with…

Important questions concern the existence of excitonic strings in organic compounds and their signatures in the photophysics of these systems. A model in terms of Hard Core Bosons is proposed to study this problem in one dimension. Mainly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Pleutin

The energy spectrum of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the fractional quantum Hall regime interacting with an optically injected valence band hole is studied as a function of the filling factor $\nu$ and the separation $d$ between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

We present a minimalistic equilateral triangular lattice model, from which we derive electron and exciton band structures for semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides. With explicit consideration of the exchange interaction, this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Daniel Gunlycke , Frank Tseng

Electronic and optical excitations in two-dimensional moir\'e systems are uniquely sensitive to local atomic registries, leading to materials- and twist-angle specific correlated electronic ground states with varied degree of localization.…

The stationary solutions of a large variety of (super)gravity theories can be described within a non-linear sigma model G / H* coupled to Euclidean gravity in three-dimensions, for which G is a simple group and H* a non-compact real form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Guillaume Bossard

We report the first observation of trions (charged excitons), three-particle bound states consisting of one electron and two holes, in hole-doped carbon nanotubes at room temperature. When p-type dopants are added to carbon nanotube…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 Ryusuke Matsunaga , Kazunari Matsuda , Yoshihiko Kanemitsu

New physics close to the electroweak scale is well motivated by a number of theoretical arguments. However, colliders, most notably the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), have failed to deliver evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. One…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Sebastian Baum , Pearl Sandick , Patrick Stengel

Multicluster models consider that the nucleons can be moving around different centers in the nuclei. These models have been widely used to describe light nuclei but always considering that the mean field is composed of isotropic harmonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-17 A Gijón , FJ Gálvez , F. Arias de Saavedra , E Buendía

Theory of electronic and optical properties of exciton and bi-exciton complexes confined in CdSe spherical nanocrystals is presented. The electron and hole states are computed using atomistic $sp^3d^5s^*$ tight binding Hamiltonian including…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Marek Korkusinski , Oleksandr Voznyy , Pawel Hawrylak

A new one-dimensional model, the multicomponent Calogero model of $B_N$-type confined in the harmonic potential, is introduced. The Lax pair of this model is determined, and then a set of functionally independent conserved operators are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Takashi Yamamoto

Four-body distorted wave theory appropriate for nucleon-nucleus reactions leading to 3-body continuum excitations of two-neutron Borromean halo nuclei is developed. The peculiarities of the halo bound state and 3-body continuum are fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 S. N. Ershov , T. Rogde , B. V. Danilin , J. S. Vaagen , I. J. Thompson , F. A. Gareev

The spectrum of large radius exciton in an individual semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) is described within the framework of elementary potential model, in which exciton is modeled as bound state of two oppositely charged…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-18 Vadym M. Adamyan , Oleksii A. Smyrnov

The region surrounding the excitonic insulator phase is a three-component plasma composed of electrons, holes, and excitons. Due to the extended nature of the excitons, their presence influences the surrounding electrons and holes. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 B Zenker , D Ihle , F X Bronold , H Fehske

The paper, classically, presents a special stable non-topological solitary wave packet solution in $3+1$ dimensions for an extended complex non-linear Klein-Gordon (CNKG) field system. The rest energy of this special solution is minimum…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-11-05 M. Mohammadi , A. R. Olamaei
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