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We derive an exact recursion formula for the calculation of thermodynamic functions of finite systems obeying Bose-Einstein statistics. The formula is applicable for canonical systems where the particles can be treated as noninteracting in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Borrmann , Jens Harting , Oliver Muelken , Eberhard R. Hilf

We report on studies of Bose-Einstein correlations and color reconnection in hadronic W pair production at LEP. Bose-Einstein correlations between identical particles from the decay of different W's are studied by comparing the particle…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 Raimund Ströhmer

Two-boson momentum correlations at fixed particle number constraint are studied in a simple analytically solvable model of a thermal expanding system. We show that the increase of expansion rate, as well as increase of particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-31 M. D. Adzhymambetov , S. V. Akkelin , Yu. M. Sinyukov

We study a superfluid Bose system with single-particle and pair condensates on the basis of a half-phenomenological theory of a Bose liquid not involving the weakness of interparticle interaction. The coupled equations describing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-25 A. S. Peletminskii , S. V. Peletminskii , Yu. M. Poluektov

We investigate, within a local density functional theory formalism, the interactions between like-charged polyions immersed in a confined electrolyte. We obtain a simple condition for a repulsive effective pair potential, that can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Trizac

We investigate the many-body state and the static and the dynamic behaviour of the pair-correlation function of a Bose-Einstein condensate with a finite atom number, which is confined in a quasi-one-dimensional toroidal/annular potential,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-26 A. Roussou , J. Smyrnakis , M. Magiropoulos , G. M. Kavoulakis

We calculate the static and dynamic single-particle correlation functions in one-dimensional (1D) trapped Bose gases and discuss experimental measurements that can directly probe such correlation functions. Using a quantized hydrodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. L. Luxat , A. Griffin

We have measured the 2-particle correlation function of atoms from a Bose--Einstein condensate participating in a superradiance process, which directly reflects the 2nd order coherence of the emitted light. We compare this correlation…

The quantum dynamics of a few bosons in a double well potential is studied using a Bose Hubbard model. We consider both signs for the on-site interparticle interaction and also investigated the situations where they are large and small.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-25 Sunayana Dutta , Apurba Barman , Anat Siddharth , Ayan Khan , Saurabh Basu

The formula for the correlation function of spin measurements of two particles in two moving inertial frames is derived within Lorentz-covariant quantum-mechanics formulated in the absolute synchronization framework. The results are the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jakub Rembielinski , Kordian Andrzej Smolinski

For many-particle systems with short-range interactions the local (same point) particle-particle pair correlation function represents a thermodynamic quantity that can be calculated using the Hellmann-Feynman theorem. Here we exploit this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-10 Raymon S. Watson , Caleb Coleman , Karen V. Kheruntsyan

We compute the pair entanglement between two interacting bosons in a two dimensional (2D)isotropic harmonic trap. The interaction potential is modeled by a 2D regularized pseudo-potential. By analytically decomposing the wave function into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-12 B. Sun , M. Pindzola

Zero temperature properties of a dilute weakly interacting $d$-dimensional Bose gas in a random potential are studied. We calculate geometrical and energetic characteristics of the localized state of a gas confined in a large box or in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. M. Falco , T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky

The recent results of [J. Dubail, J.-M. St\'ephan, J. Viti, P. Calabrese, Scipost Phys. 2, 002 (2017)], which aim at providing access to large scale correlation functions of inhomogeneous critical one-dimensional quantum systems -- e.g. a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-01 Paola Ruggiero , Yannis Brun , Jérome Dubail

The low energy properties of a trapped bose gas split by a potential barrier are determined over the whole range of barrier heights. We derive a self-consistent two-mode model which reduces, for large $N$, to a Bogoliubov model for low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-10-26 Y. Japha , Y. B. Band

The realization of Bose-Einstein condensation in ultracold trapped gases has led to a revival of interest in that fascinating quantum phenomenon. This experimental achievement necessitated both extremely low temperatures and sufficiently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-22 Mihály Máté , Örs Legeza , Rolf Schilling , Mason Yousif , Christian Schilling

Strongly interacting particles in one dimension subject to external confinement have become a topic of considerable interest due to recent experimental advances and the development of new theoretical methods to attack such systems. In the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-10 A. S. Dehkharghani , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation in one-dimensional interacting Bose gas subjected to confining potentials of the form $V_{\rm ext}(x)=V_0(|x|/a)^\gamma$, in which $\gamma < 2$, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar , Z. Gedik

A new approach to modelling the behaviour of simple fluids is presented. Starting from the usual expression of the partition function of N molecules, a Fourier transformation is performed. It is argued that the N(N-1)/2 dynamical variables…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-03 Richard Bonneville

Confined quantum systems involving $N$ identical interacting particles are to be found in many areas of physics, including condensed matter, atomic and chemical physics. A beyond-mean-field perturbation method that is applicable, in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 W. B. Laing , M. Dunn , D. K. Watson