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We study the stochastic sandpile model on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and demonstrate that the critical density is strictly less than one in all dimensions. This generalizes a previous result by Hoffman, Hu, Richey, and Rizzolo (2022), which was limited…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Concetta Campailla , Nicolas Forien , Lorenzo Taggi

The abelian sandpile model in two dimensions does not show the type of critical behavior familar from equilibrium systems. Rather, the properties of the stationary state follow from the condition that an avalanche started at a distance r…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Barbara Drossel

We study the properties of a one-dimensional (1D) granular gas consisting of $N$ hard rods on a line of length $L$ (with periodic boundary conditions). The particles collide inelastically and are fluidized by a heat bath at temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabio Cecconi , Fabiana Diotallevi , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi

We study the surface roughness of prototype models displaying self-organized criticality (SOC) and their noncritical variants in one dimension. For SOC systems, we find that two seemingly equivalent definitions of surface roughness yields…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. G. Oliveira , J. F. F. Mendes , G. Tripathy

Granular media such as sand and sugar are ubiquitous in nature and industry but are less well understood than fluids or solids. We consider the behavior of rapid granular flows where the transfer of momenta by collisions dominates. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Harry L. Swinney , E. C. Rericha

We revisit the problem of the stress distribution in a frictional sandpile under gravity, equipped with a new numerical model of granular assemblies with both normal and tangential (frictional) inter-granular forces. Numerical simulations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-30 H. George E. Hentschel , Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Chandana Mondal , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

We introduce order parameter models for describing the dynamics of sand ripple patterns under oscillatory flow. A crucial ingredient of these models is the mass transport between adjacent ripples, which we obtain from detailed numerical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken Haste Andersen , Marie-Line Chabanol , Martin van Hecke

The Abelian Sandpile Model is a discrete diffusion process defined on graphs (Dhar \cite{DD90}, Dhar et al. \cite{DD95}) which serves as the standard model of self-organized criticality. The transience class of a sandpile is defined as the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-11-02 Ayush Choure , Sundar Vishwanathan

We introduce a simple one-dimensional sandpile model that undergoes relaxation oscillations. A single model can account for self-organized critical behavior and relaxation oscillations, depending on the manner in which it is driven,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. S. Socolar , M. E. Bleich

Sand pile models are dynamical systems describing the evolution from $N$ stacked grains to a stable configuration. It uses local rules to depict grain moves and iterate it until reaching a fixed configuration from which no rule can be…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-02-19 Kévin Perrot , Eric Rémila

The symmetry properties which determine the critical exponents and universality classes in conservative sandpile models are identified. This is done by introducing a set of models, including all possible combinations of abelian vs.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Biham , E. Milshtein , S. Solomon

We perform large scale numerical simulations of a directed version of the two-state stochastic sandpile model. Numerical results show that this stochastic model defines a new universality class with respect to the Abelian directed sandpile.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

We study the abelian sandpile model on decorated one dimensional chains. We determine the structure and the asymptotic form of distribution of avalanche-sizes in these models, and show that these differ qualitatively from the behavior on a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Agha Afsar Ali , Deepak Dhar

Adding sand grains at a single site in Abelian sandpile models produces beautiful but complex patterns. We study the effect of sink sites on such patterns. Sinks change the scaling of the diameter of the pattern with the number $N$ of sand…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-01 Tridib Sadhu , Deepak Dhar

Given an initial distribution of sand in an Abelian sandpile, what final state does it relax to after all possible avalanches have taken place? In d >= 3, we show that this problem is P-complete, so that explicit simulation of the system is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Cristopher Moore , Martin Nilsson

Oppositely driven binary particles with repulsive interactions on the square lattice are investigated at the zero-temperature limit. Two classes of steady states related to stuck configurations and lane formations have been constructed in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-06 Hiroki Ohta

We obtain an analytical solution of a one-dimensional sandpile problem in a thick flow regime, when it can be formulated in terms of linear equations. It is shown that a space periodicity takes place during the sandpile evolution even for a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

We derive the steady state properties of a general directed ``sandpile'' model in one dimension. Using a central limit theorem for dependent random variables we find the precise conditions for the model to belong to the universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M A Stapleton , K Christensen

The paper develops one-parametric family of the sand-piles dealing with the grains' local losses on the fixed amount. The family exhibits the crossover between the models with deterministic and stochastic relaxation. The mean height of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. B. Shapoval , M. G. Shnirman

We study two driven dynamical systems with conserved energy. The two automata contain the basic dynamical rules of the Bak, Tang and Wiesenfeld sandpile model. In addition a global constraint on the energy contained in the lattice is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alessandro Chessa , Enzo Marinari , Alessandro Vespignani
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