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While magnetic fields generally compete with superconductivity, a type II superconductor can persist to very high fields by confining the field in topological defects, namely vortices. We propose that a similar physics underlies the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-28 R. S. Markiewicz , A. Bansil

Electrical and magnetic properties of underdoped cuprates in the spin gap phase, a precursor to high Tc superconducting state, is riddled with puzzles. We propose a novel reference state to study this phase, where each hole dopant adds one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-07 G. Baskaran

NaAlSi and NaAlGe are isostructural and isoelectronic semimetals with topological nodal lines close to the Fermi level. Despite having virtually identical electronic structures, NaAlSi exhibits superconductivity below Tc = 6.8 K, whereas…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-04 Takahiro Yamada , Daigorou Hirai , Tamio Oguchi , Hisanori Yamane , Zenji Hiroi

Near zero temperature, quantum magnetism can non-trivially arise from short-range interactions, but the occurrence of magnetic order depends crucially on the interplay of interactions, lattice geometry, dimensionality and doping. Even…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-03 J. H. Drewes , L. A. Miller , E. Cocchi , C. F. Chan , D. Pertot , F. Brennecke , M. Köhl

We present the expression for the quasiparticle vertex function $\Gamma^{\omega }(K_{F},P_{F})$ (proportional to the Landau function) in a 2D Fermi liquid (FL) near a $T=0$ instability towards antiferromagnetism. Previous studies have found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrey V Chubukov , Peter Wolfle

Non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior in the normal state of the heavy-fermion superconductor UBe13 is studied by means of low-temperature measurements of the specific heat, C, and electrical resistivity, \rho, on a high-quality single crystal in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Gegenwart , C. Langhammer , R. Helfrich , N. Oeschler , M. Lang , J. S. Kim , G. R. Stewart , F. Steglich

We study the effects of Fermi-liquid interactions on quasi-two-dimensional d-wave superconductors in a magnetic field. The phase diagram of the superconducting state, including the periodic Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-08 Anton B. Vorontsov , Matthias J. Graf

Motivated by recent experimental progress on high-temperature superconductivity in bilayer nickelates, we investigate the phase diagram of the normal state in a bilayer Kondo lattice model using single-site dynamical mean-field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-27 Jing-Yu Zhao , Ya-Hui Zhang

We study the temperature crossovers seen in the magnetic and transport properties of cuprates using a nearly antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid model (NAFLM). For the overdoped cuprates, we find, in agreement with earlier work, mean-field $z=2$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrey V Chubukov , David Pines , Branko P Stojkovic

Cooper's formalism for fermionic pairing has been revisited considering upto 3rd neighbour hopping terms, firstly with a Fermi liquid like background on a square lattice keeping in mind the overdopped cuprates. Then the whole scheme is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-31 Soumi Roy Chowdhury , Ranjan Chaudhury

We review a theoretical framework for the cuprate superconductors, rooted in a fractionalized Fermi liquid (FL*) description of the intermediate-temperature pseudogap phase at low doping. The FL* theory predicted hole pockets each of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-01 Pietro M. Bonetti , Maine Christos , Alexander Nikolaenko , Aavishkar A. Patel , Subir Sachdev

We critically examine the non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior observed in heavy fermion systems located close to a magnetic instability and suggest a conceptual advance in physics in order to explain its origin. We argue that the treatment of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-27 Swapnil Patil

Within the phase fluctuation model for the pseudogap state of cuprate superconductors we identify a novel statistical "Berry phase" interaction between the nodal quasiparticles and fluctuating vortices. The effective action describing this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Franz , Z. Tesanovic

We present fermi liquid expressions for the low temperature behavior of the superfluid stiffness, explain why they differ from those suggested recently by Lee and Wen, and discuss their applicability to data on high-$T_c$ superconductors.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. J. Millis , S. M. Grivin , L. B. Ioffe , A. I. Larkin

The critical theory of the onset of antiferromagnetism in metals, with concomitant Fermi surface reconstruction, has recently been shown to be strongly coupled in two spatial dimensions. The onset of unconventional superconductivity near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-10 Subir Sachdev , Max A. Metlitski , Matthias Punk

Inspired by the recent discovery of superconductivity in the nickelate Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$, we study a generalized $t-J$ model to investigate the correlated phases induced by doping spin-one Ni$^{2+}$ into a spin $1/2$ Mott insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-09 Ya-Hui Zhang , Zheng Zhu

Underdoped cuprate superconductors are believed to be strongly correlated with electronic systems with small phase stiffness leading to a large phase fluctuation region is known as the pseudogap state. With increasing doping it is generally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-03 Hércules H. Santana and , E. V. L. de Mello

One of the puzzling characteristics of the pseudogap phase of high-$T_c$ cuprates is the nodal-antinodal dichotomy. While the nodal quasiparticles have a Fermi liquid behaviour, the antinodal ones show non-Fermi liquid features and an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Andres Greco , Matias Bejas

Based on a Fermi liquid model, we present several results on the normal state of the optimally doped and overdoped cuprate superconductors. Our main result is an analytic demonstration, backed by self-consistent numerical calculations, of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 George Kastrinakis

Based on an unconventional Fermi liquid model, we present several results on the optimally doped and overdoped cuprate superconductors. For the normal state, we provide an analytic demonstration, backed by self-consistent Baym-Kadanoff (BK)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 George Kastrinakis