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Percolation is a concept widely used in many fields of research and refers to the propagation of substances through porous media (e.g., coffee filtering), or the behaviour of complex networks (e.g., spreading of diseases). Percolation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-02 Wolf B. Dapp , Martin H. Müser

A lattice-based model for continuum percolation is applied to the case of randomly located, partially aligned sticks with unequal lengths in 2D which are allowed to cross each other. Results are obtained for the critical number of sticks…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-17 Avik P. Chatterjee , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

We present strong evidence that a coupled-map-lattice model for spatio-temporal intermittency belongs to the universality class of directed percolation when the updating rules are asynchronous, i.e. when only one randomly chosen site is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Juri Rolf , Tomas Bohr , Mogens H. Jensen

The scalar scattering of a plane wave by a smooth obstacle with impedance boundary conditions is considered. Upper bounds for the Total Cross Section and for the absorbed power are presented.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-12 Pedro Cruz , Evgeny Lakshtanov

We study the effect of positive correlations on the critical threshold of site and bond percolation in a square lattice with d = 2. We propose two algorithms for generating dependent lattices with minimal correlation length and non-negative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-13 Navid Dianati , YenTing Lin

We study a generalization of site percolation on a simple cubic lattice, where not only single sites are removed randomly, but also entire parallel columns of sites. We show that typical clusters near the percolation transition are very…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-11 Peter Grassberger , Marcelo R. Hilario , Vladas Sidoravicius

Extensive Monte-Carlo simulations were performed to study bond percolation on the simple cubic (s.c.), face-centered cubic (f.c.c.), and body-centered cubic (b.c.c.) lattices, using an epidemic kind of approach. These simulations provide…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Christian D. Lorenz , Robert M. Ziff

We study families of dependent site percolation models on the triangular lattice ${\mathbb T}$ and hexagonal lattice ${\mathbb H}$ that arise by applying certain cellular automata to independent percolation configurations. We analyze the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman , Vladas Sidoravicius

We extend the method of Balister, Bollob\'as and Walters for determining rigorous confidence intervals for the critical threshold of two dimensional lattices to three (and higher) dimensional lattices. We describe a method for determining a…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-06-18 N. Ball

This paper establishes some equivalent conditions of a uninorm, extending an arbitrary triangular norm on [0, e] or an arbitrary triangular conorm on [e, 1] to the whole lattice.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Xinxing Wu , Guanrong Chen

Recently Mertens and Moore [arXiv:1909.01484v1] showed that site percolation "is odd." By this they mean that on an $M\times N$ square lattice the number of distinct site configurations that allow for vertical percolation is odd. We report…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-04 C. Appert-Rolland , H. J. Hilhorst

In this work we consider five different lattice models which exhibit continuous phase transitions into absorbing states. By measuring certain universal functions, which characterize the steady state as well as the dynamical scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Lubeck , R. D. Willmann

We introduce a simple lattice model in which percolation is constructed on top of critical percolation clusters, and show that it can be repeated recursively any number $n$ of generations. In two dimensions, we determine the percolation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-05 Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Xuan-Wen Liu

The asymptotic behavior of the percolation threshold $p_c$ and its dependence upon coordination number $z$ is investigated for both site and bond percolation on four-dimensional lattices with compact extended neighborhoods. Simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-14 Pengyu Zhao , Jinhong Yan , Zhipeng Xun , Dapeng Hao , Robert M. Ziff

We have investigated both site and bond percolation on two dimensional lattice under the random rule and the product rule respectively. With the random rule, sites or bonds are added randomly into the lattice. From two candidates picked…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-02 Yong Zhu , Ziqing Yang , Xin Zhang , Xiaosong Chen

Recently we developed a formalism for the scattering from linear and acyclic branched structures build of mutually non-interacting sub-units.{[}C. Svaneborg and J. S. Pedersen, J. Chem. Phys. 136, 104105 (2012){]} We assumed each sub-unit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Carsten Svaneborg , Jan Skov Pedersen

The universality of the continuum limit and the applicability of renormalized perturbation theory are tested in the SU(2) lattice gauge theory by computing two different non-perturbatively defined running couplings over a large range of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 G. de Divitiis , R. Frezzotti , M. Guagnelli , M. Luescher , R. Petronzio , R. Sommer , P. Weisz , U. Wolff

We discuss correlations in percolation and recent contributions of Xiaojun Tan, Youjin Deng and Jesper Lykke Jacobsen in their paper "N-cluster correlations in four- and five-dimensional percolation," Frontiers of Physics 15, 41501 (July,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-20 Robert M. Ziff

The properties of polymer composites with nanofiller particles change drastically above a critical filler density known as the percolation threshold. Real nanofillers, such as graphene flakes and cellulose nanocrystals, are not idealized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-21 Tara Drwenski , René van Roij , Paul van der Schoot

Limit and Pseudotopological spaces are two generalizations of topological spaces which are defined by indicating what filters converge under some axioms. In this article, we introduce covering spaces and set forth some necessary conditions…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Jonathan Treviño-Marroquín