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Related papers: A dual 2D model for the Quantum Hall Fluid

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We review our recent work on the algebraic characterization of quantum Hall fluids. Specifically, we explain how the incompressible quantum fluid ground states can be classified by effective edge field theories with the W-infinity dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Cappelli , C. A. Trugenberger , G. R. Zemba

In this work, a quantum dot couples to two helical edge states of a 2D topological insulator through weak tunnelings is studied. We show that if the electron interactions on the edge states are repulsive, with Luttinger liquid parameter $ K…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. T. Law , C. Y. Seng , Patrick A. Lee , T. K. Ng

We consider the double-scaling limit in matrix models for two-dimensional quantum gravity, and establish the nonperturbative functional Renormalization Group as a novel technique to compute the corresponding interacting fixed point of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-30 Astrid Eichhorn , Tim Koslowski

There is considerable experimental evidence for the existence in Quantum Hall systems of an approximate emergent discrete symmetry, $\Gamma_0(2) \subset SL(2,Z)$. The evidence consists of the robustness of the tests of a suite a predictions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. P. Burgess , B. P. Dolan

A generalization of the Coulomb Gas model with modular SL(2, Z)-symmetry allows for a discrete infinity of phases which are characterized by the condensation of dyonic pseudoparticles and the breaking of parity and time reversal. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Cristofano , D. Giuliano , G. Maiella

We describe a supersymmetric RG flow between conformal fixed points of a two-dimensional quantum field theory as an analytic domain wall solution of the three-dimensional SO(4) x SO(4) gauged supergravity. Its ultraviolet fixed point is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcus Berg , Henning Samtleben

We formulate a local picture of strongly correlated systems as a Feynman sum over atomic configurations. The hopping amplitudes between these atomic configurations are identified as the renormalization group charges, which describe the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Gabriel Kotliar , Qimiao Si

High-energy completeness of quantum electrodynamics (QED) can be induced by an interacting ultraviolet fixed point of the renormalization flow. We provide evidence for the existence of two of such fixed points in the subspace spanned by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-24 Holger Gies , Jobst Ziebell

We study a double quantum dot in the regime where each dot carries a spin-1/2. This system is described by the 2-impurity Kondo model, having a non-Fermi liquid fixed point for a critical value of the inter-impurity coupling. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Eran Sela , Ian Affleck

Numerical Renormalization Group simulations have shown that the underscreened spin-1 Kondo impurity model with power-law bath density of states (DOS) $\rho(\w) \propto |\w|^r$ possesses various intermediate-coupling fixed points, including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Serge Florens , Matthias Vojta

We investigate the problem of the superuniversality of the phase transition between different quantum Hall plateaus. We construct a set of models which give a qualitative description of this transition in a pure system of interacting…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 Eduardo Fradkin , Steven Kivelson

We construct novel conformal sigma models in three dimensions. Nonlinear sigma models in three dimensions are nonrenormalizable in perturbation theory. We use Wilsonian renormalization group equation method to find the fixed points.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Takeshi Higashi , Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou

A relatively simple and physically transparent model based on quantum percolation and dephasing is employed to construct a global phase diagram which encodes and unifies the critical physics of the quantum Hall, "two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yonatan Dubi , Yigal Meir , Yshai Avishai

The 1-D Two-Fluid Model (TFM) promises a powerful and computationally cheap platform for simulating multi-fluid flow phenomena. However, runaway Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities plagued previous approaches, necessitating aphysical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-08 Alexander López-de-Bertodano , Alejandro Clausse

Matrix models of 2D quantum gravity are either exactly solvable for matter of central charge $ c\leq 1, $ or not understood. It would be useful to devise an approximate scheme which would be reasonable for the known cases and could be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Edouard Brézin , Jean Zinn-Justin

We study two--loop renormalization in $(2+\epsilon)$--dimensional quantum gravity. As a first step towards the full calculation, we concentrate on the divergences which are proportional to the number of matter fields. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Toshiaki Aida , Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

Supersolidity -- a quantum-mechanical phenomenon characterized by the presence of both superfluidity and crystalline order -- was initially envisioned in the context of bulk solid helium, as a possible answer to the question of whether a…

We experimentally investigate the crystallization of a uniformly heated quasi-2D granular fluid as a function of filling fraction. Our experimental results for the Lindemann melting criterion, the radial distribution function, the bond…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Pedro M. Reis , Rohit A. Ingale , Mark D. Shattuck

We show that the plateau transitions in the quantum Hall effect is the same as the dimerization transition of a half-filled, one dimensional, $U(2n)$ Hubbard model at $n=0$. We address the properties of the latter by a combination of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Dung-Hai Lee , Ziqiang Wang

We present a conformal theory of a dissipationless relativistic fluid in 2 space-time dimensions. The theory carries with it a representation of the algebra of 2-$D$ area-preserving diffeomorphisms in the target space of the complex scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 P. D. Jarvis , J. W. van Holten