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Simulations of four-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory are performed with partial axial gauge fixing trees spanning three of the four dimensions. The remaining SU(2) gauge symmetry, global in three directions and local in one, is found…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Grady

We conjecture how the particle content of the standard model can emerge starting with a supersymmetric Wess-Zumino model in 1+1 dimensions (d = 2) with three real boson and fermion fields. Considering SU(3) transformations, the lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-12 P. J. Mulders

We show that locally every beta-integrable (2,n)-Segre structure can be reduced to a torsion-free S^1*GL(n,R)-structure. This is done by observing that such reductions correspond to sections with holomorphic image of a certain `twistor…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Thomas Mettler

We continue our study of Coleman-Weinberg symmetry breaking induced by a third rank antisymmetric tensor scalar, in the context of the $SU(8)$ model we proposed earlier. We focus in this paper on qualitative features that will determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-05 Stephen L. Adler

We study the diagonal and off-diagonal matrix elements of observables in the eigenstates of the extended spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain, which exhibits the non-Abelian SU(2) symmetry. We explore integrable and nonintegrable regimes,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Rohit Patil , Marcos Rigol

The optical properties of a spherical topological insulator embedded concentrically in a single-electron system consisting of a core-shell GaAs quantum dot are analyzed, when the system is under a uniform external magnetic field. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-29 Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , O. J. Franca , C. F. Ramirez-Gutierrez , J. C. del Valle

Simulations of pure-gauge SU(2) lattice gauge theory are performed in the minimal Coulomb gauge. This leaves a residual or remnant gauge symmetry still active which is global in three directions but still local in one. Using averaged…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Grady

Within the mathematical framework of Quillen, one interprets the Higgs field as part of the superconnection on a superbundle. We propose to take as superbundle the exterior algebra obtained from a Hermitian bundle with structure group U(n).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Roepstorff

We consider the most general generation-independent U(1) gauge symmetry consistent with the presence of Yukawa couplings for all quarks and leptons in the SUSY version of the Standard Model. This U(1) has generically mixed anomalies with SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis Ibanez , Fernando Quevedo

We found that when the spinless model is off the half-filling regime ($\mu \neq V$), the Helmholtz free energy (HFE) can be written as two $\beta$-expansions: one expansion comes from the half-filling configuration and another one that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-23 E. V. Corrêa Silva , M. T. Thomaz , O. Rojas

Quadratic polynomially deformed $su(1,1)$ and $su(2)$ algebras are utilised in model Hamiltonians to show how the gravitational system consisting of a black hole, infalling radiation and outgoing (Hawking) radiation can be solved exactly.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Bindu A. Bambah , C. Mukku , T. Shreecharan , K. Siva Prasad

The gauge principle is a cornerstone of particle-physics model building. Nevertheless, many constructions leave certain global $U(1)$ redundancies ungauged. In this work, we take the gauge principle to its logical extreme by promoting all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-18 Antonio Herrero-Brocal , Javier Perez-Soler , Avelino Vicente

The two-point correlation function of chaotic systems with spin 1/2 is evaluated using periodic orbits. The spectral form factor for all times thus becomes accessible. Equivalence with the predictions of random matrix theory for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 Petr Braun

The correlated fermionic many-particle system, near infinite scattering length, reveals an underlying Heisenberg symmetry in one dimension, as compared to an $SO(2,1)$ symmetry in two dimensions. This facilitates an exact map from the…

The spin chains originating from large-N conformal gauge theories are of a special kind: The Hamiltonian is not invariant under the symmetry algebra, it is rather a part of it. This leads to interesting properties within the asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 Niklas Beisert

The HarishChandra-Itzykson-Zuber integral over the unitary group U(k) (beta=2) is present in numerous problems involving Hermitian random matrices. It is well known that the result is semi-classically exact. This simple result does not…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

The Haar functional on the quantum $SU(2)$ group is the analogue of invariant integration on the group $SU(2)$. If restricted to a subalgebra generated by a self-adjoint element the Haar functional can be expressed as an integral with a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Erik Koelink , J. Verding

The spectrum and partition function of a model consisting of SU(n) spins positioned at the equilibrium positions of a classical Calogero model and interacting through inverse-square exchange are derived. The energy levels are equidistant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Alexios P. Polychronakos

We discuss an $SU(5)$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT) based on the 10d orbifold $(\mathbb{T}^2)^3/(\mathbb{Z}_4\times\mathbb{Z}_2)$ plus three modular $S_4$ groups with moduli at respective fixed points $i,i+2,\omega=e^{2i\pi/3}$. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-03 Francisco J. de Anda , Stephen F. King

The single particle spectral-weight function (SWF) of the ionic Hubbard model at half filling is calculated in the cluster perturbation theory approximation. An abrupt change of regime in the low-energy region, near the chemical potential,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 M. C. Refolio , J. M. Lopez Sancho , J. Rubio , J. A. Verges
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