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A nearly free electron metal and a Mott insulating state can be thought of as opposite ends of possibilities for the motion of electrons in a solid. In the magnetic oxide metal PdCrO$_{2}$, these two coexist as alternating layers. Using…

Effective models of hard-core hole pair bosons and triplets are derived from the t-J model in ladders and on the square lattice by performing a change from site to dimer basis. The Hilbert space is truncated by projecting out…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose A. Riera

We present an original strategy for the calculation of direct and inverse photo-emission spectra from first principles. The main goal is to go beyond the standard Green's function approaches, such as the $GW$ method, in order to find a good…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-26 Gabriele Riva , Timothée Audinet , Matthieu Vladaj , Pina Romaniello , J. Arjan Berger

Surprising properties of doped Mott insulators are at the heart of many quantum materials, including transition metal oxides and organic materials. The key to unraveling complex phenomena observed in these systems lies in understanding the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-05 Fabian Grusdt , Zheng Zhu , Tao Shi , Eugene Demler

We examine the effect of spin gap on single-hole spectral function in the one-dimensional t-J-J'model. At J'/J=1/2, where a dimer state is the ground state, an analytic expression is derived for J/t \to 0. At finite values of J/t, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

We introduce a one-dimensional model for a CuO chain, with holes and $S=1/2$ spins localized in $3d_{x^2-y^2}$ orbitals, and $p_\sigma$ oxygen orbitals without holes in the ground state. We consider a single hole doped at an oxygen site and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-30 Krzysztof Bieniasz , Andrzej M. Oleś

The top triangle moose $(TTM)$ model, which can be seen as the deconstructed version of the topcolor-assisted technicolor ($TC2$) model, predicts the existence of the charged top-pions $ \pi_{t}^{\pm}$ in low energy spectrum. In the context…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Chong-Xing Yue , Jing Guo , Jiao Zhang , Qing-Guo Zeng

Excitons in coupled quantum wells open the possibility to reach high densities close to equilibrium. In a recent experiment employing a lateral trap potential, a blue shift and a broadening of the exciton emission line has been seen (Snoke,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Zimmermann

We construct a 2D holographic ionic lattice with hyperscaling-violating infrared geometry and study single-electron spectral functions ("ARPES photoemission curves") on this background. The spectra typically show a three-peak structure,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-09 Filip Herček , Vladan Gecin , Mihailo Čubrović

We present an exact diagonalization study of the self-energy of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. To increase the range of available cluster sizes we use a corrected t-J model to compute approximate Greens functions for the Hubbard model.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Eder , K. Seki , Y. Ohta

We investigate the highly incoherent regime of hole-doped 2d Mott-Hubbard insulators at moderately small doping and temperatures T>=0.1J, where J is the exchange coupling. Within an extended dynamical mean-field theory of the t-J model and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Haule , A. Rosch , J. Kroha , P. Wölfle

We present an exact diagonalization study of the single particle spectral function in the so-called t-t'-t''-J model in 2D. As a key result, we find that unlike the `pure' t-J model, hole doping leads to a major reconstruction of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Eder , Y. Ohta , G. A. Sawatzky

The fermionic and bosonic sectors of the 2-site Hubbard model have been exactly solved by means of the equation of motion and Green's function formalism. The exact solution of the t-J model has been also reported to investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini , Taiichiro Saikawa

We have made an angle-resolved photoemission study of a one-dimensional (1D) Mott-Hubbard insulator Na_{0.96}V_{2}O_{5} and found that the spectra of the V 3d lower Hubbard band are strongly dependent on the temperature. We have calculated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kobayashi , T. Mizokawa , A. Fujimori , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

An expression is derived for angle-resolved photocurrent from a semi-infinite correlated system. Within the sudden approximation, the photocurrent is proportional to the spectral function of a one-particle two-time retarded Green's function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-12 R. O. Kuzian , E. E. Krasovskii

The interactions between holes in the Hubbard model, in the low density, intermediate to strong coupling limit, are investigated. Dressed spin polarons in neighboring sites have an increased kinetic energy and an enhanced hopping rate. Both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Louis , F. Guinea , M. P. Lopez Sancho , J. A. Verges

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the back reaction problem, between Hawking radiation and the black hole, in a simplified model for the black hole evaporation in the quantum geometrodynamics context. The idea is to transcribe the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-16 João Marto

Clusters of the two-dimensionnal t--J model with 2 holes and up to 26 sites are diagonalized using a Lanczos algorithm. The behaviour of the binding energy with system size suggests the existence of a finite critical value of J above which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Didier POILBLANC

The t-J model in the spinless-fermion representation is studied. An effective Hamiltonian for the quasiparticles is derived using canonical transformation approach. It is shown that the rather simple form of the transformation generator…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 V. I. Belinicher , A. L. Chernyshev , V. A. Shubin

An approach for particle-hole correlation functions, based on the so-called SCRPA, is developed. This leads to a fully self-consistent RPA-like theory which satisfies the $f$-sum rule and several other theorems. As a first step, a simpler…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Steffen Schäfer , Peter Schuck