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We use a perturbatively derived effective field theory and three-dimensional lattice simulations to determine the longest static correlation lengths in the deconfined QCD plasma phase at high temperatures (T\gsim 2 Tc) and finite densities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Hart , M. Laine , O. Philipsen

We study the behavior of single linear polyelectrolytes condensed by trivalent salt under the action of electric fields through computer simulations. The chain is unfolded when the strength of the electric field is stronger than a critical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-26 Yu-Fu Wei , Pai-Yi Hsiao

This paper discusses the elastic behavior of a very long crosslinked polyelectrolyte chain (Debye-H\"uckel chain), which is weakly charged. Therefore the response of the crosslinked chain (network) on an external constant force $f$ acting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Wilder , T. A. Vilgis

A mobile Coulomb gas permeating a fixed background crystalline lattice of charged colloidal crystals is subject to an electrostatic-elastic coupling, which we study on the continuum level by introducing a minimal coupling between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-14 Hao Wu , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Rudolf Podgornik

We study conformational and electrophoretic properties of polyelectrolytes (PEs) in tetravalent salt solutions under the action of electric fields by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Chain conformations are found to have a sensitive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-26 Kun-Mao Wu , Yu-Fu Wei , Pai-Yi Hsiao

This paper discusses the elastic behavior of a single polyelectrolyte chain. A simple scaling analysis as in self avoiding walk chains are not possible, because three interplaying relevant length scales are involved, i.e., the Debye…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Haronska , J. Wilder , T. A. Vilgis

Artifacts arise in the simulations of electrolytes using periodic boundary conditions (PBC). We show the origin of these artifacts are the periodic image charges and the constraint of charge neutrality inside the simulation box, both of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Yihao Liang , Zhenli Xu , Xiangjun Xing

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations of strong, flexible polyelectrolyte chains in solution with added salt. The effect of added salt on the polyelectrolyte chain structure is fully treated for the first time as a function…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Mark J. Stevens , Steve Plimpton

We perform extensive molecular dynamics simulations of a highly charged flexible polyelectrolyte (PE) chain in a poor solvent for the case when the chain is in a collapsed state and the electrostatic interactions, characterized by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-22 Anvy Moly Tom , Satyavani Vemparala , R Rajesh , Nikolai Brilliantov

Mapping the electrostatic potential (ESP) distribution around ions in electrolyte solution is crucial for the establishment of a microscopic understanding of electrolyte solution properties. For solutions in the bulk phase, it has not been…

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the behavior of two polymers under confinement in a cylindrical tube. Each polymer is modeled as a chain of hard spheres. We measure the free energy of the system, F, as a function of the distance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 James M. Polson , Logan G. Montgomery

We use a reactive Monte Carlo simulation method and primitive model of electrolyte to study acid-base equilibrium that controls charge regulation in colloidal systems. The simulations are performed in a semi-grand canonical ensemble in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-21 Amin Bakhshandeh , Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

The strongly coupled electron liquid provides a unique opportunity to study the complex interplay of strong coupling with quantum degeneracy effects and thermal excitations. To this end, we carry out extensive \textit{ab initio} path…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Tobias Dornheim , Travis Sjostrom , Shigenori Tanaka , Jan Vorberger

We study the phase behavior and the interfacial tension of the screened Coulomb (Yukawa) restricted primitive model (YRPM) of oppositely charged hard spheres with diameter s using Monte Carlo simulations. We determine the gas-liquid and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Fortini , Antti-Pekka Hynninen , Marjolein Dijkstra

Conformational properties of a single flexible polyelectrolyte chain in a poor solvent are studied using constant temperature molecular dynamics simulation. The effects of counterions are explicitly taken in to account. Structural…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-04 Anoop Varghese , Satyavani Vemparala , R. Rajesh

In this thesis, the electrostatic interaction between two chemically identical colloids, both carrying constant surface potential is studied in the limit of short inter-particle separation at the interface of two immiscible fluids. Using an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-01 Rick Bebon

The behavior of polyelectrolytes between charged surfaces immersed in semi-dilute solutions is investigated theoretically. A continuum mean field approach is used for calculating numerically concentration profiles between two electrodes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Borukhov , D. Andelman , H. Orland

We have studied a bulk electrolyte, and polyelectrolyte solutions with surfactants or multivalent salt with the explicit presence of counterions and solvent molecules by means of the mesoscopic dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) method in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-20 F. Alarcon Oseguera , E. Perez , A. Gama Goicochea

Properties of polyelectrolytes in tetravalent salt solutions are intensively investigated by a coarse-grained model. The concentration of salt and the size of tetravalent counterions are found playing a decisive role on chain properties. If…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Pai-Yi Hsiao

We report results of extensive Dynamical Monte Carlo investigations on self-assembled Equilibrium Polymers (EP) without loops in good solvent. (This is thought to provide a good model of giant surfactant micelles.) Using a novel algorithm…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Wittmer , A. Milchev , M. E. Cates