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A numerical model able to simulate solid-state constrained sintering is presented. The model couples an existing kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) model for free sintering with a finite element model (FEM) for calculating stresses on a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-10 R. Bjørk , H. L. Frandsen , N. Pryds

The modeling of the elastic properties of disordered or nanoscale solids requires the foundations of the theory of elasticity to be revisited, as one explores scales at which this theory may no longer hold. The only cases for which…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Goldhirsch , C. Goldenberg

We theoretically describe how weak signals may be efficiently transmitted throughout more than one frequency range in noisy excitable media by kind of stochastic multiresonance. This serves us here to reinterpret recent experiments in…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-27 J. J. Torres , J. Marro , J. F. Mejias

We consider self-organization and memory formation in a mesoscopic model of an amorphous solid subject to a random shear strain protocol confined to a strain range $\pm \varepsilon_{\rm max}$. We develop proper read-out protocols to show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-03 Muhittin Mungan , Dheeraj Kumar , Sylvain Patinet , Damien Vandembroucq

The article reports a numerical investigation of the breakdown of a disordered system considering the effect of local stress concentration under the action of an external tensile force. The statistics of the record-breaking magnitudes of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-23 Subhadeep Roy

Multistationarity in biological systems is a mechanism of cellular decision making. In particular, signaling pathways regulated by protein phosphorylation display features that facilitate a variety of responses to different biological…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2011-07-05 Elisenda Feliu , Carsten Wiuf

We derive here a linear elastic stochastic description for slow crack growth in heterogeneous materials. This approach succeeds in reproducing quantitatively the intermittent crackling dynamics observed recently during the slow propagation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-23 Daniel Bonamy , Stéphane Santucci , Laurent Ponson

We show the existence of internal stochastic resonance in a microscopic stochastic model for the oscillating CO oxidation on single crystal surfaces. This stochastic resonance arises directly from the elementary reaction steps of the system…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Kortlüke , V. N. Kuzovkov , W. von Niessen

Recent measurements on ion conducting glasses have revealed that conductivity spectra for various temperatures and ionic concentrations can be superimposed onto a common master curve by an appropriate rescaling of the conductivity and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Porto , P. Maass , M. Meyer , A. Bunde , W. Dieterich

We present a mesoscale elastoplastic model of creep in disordered materials which considers temperature-dependent stochastic activation of localized deformation events which are mutually coupled by internal stresses, leading to collective…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-26 David Fernandez Castellanos , Michael Zaiser

We report on experimental and theoretical studies of the fluctuation-induced escape time from a metastable state of a nanomechanical Duffing resonator in cryogenic environment. By tuning in situ the non-linear coefficient $\gamma$ we could…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-25 Martial Defoort , Vadim Puller , Olivier Bourgeois , Fabio Pistolesi , Eddy Collin

Magnetic order and microwave absorption in amorphous ferromagnets and materials sintered from nanoscale ferromagnetic grains are investigated analytically and numerically within the random-anisotropy model. We show that a scaling argument…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-11-14 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

In this paper we introduce a model which provides a new approach to the phenomenon of stochastic resonance. It is based on the study of the properties of the stationary distribution of the underlying stochastic process. We derive the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Imkeller , Ilya Pavlyukevich

Some general properties of the advective-acoustic instability are described and understood using a toy model which is simple enough to allow for analytical estimates of the eigenfrequencies. The essential ingredients of this model, in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 T. Foglizzo

We investigate the breakdown of disordered networks under the action of an increasing external---mechanical or electrical---force. We perform a mean-field analysis and estimate scaling exponents for the approach to the instability. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Zapperi , Purusattam Ray , H. Eugene Stanley , Alessandro Vespignani

Laboratory earthquakes exhibit characteristics of a low dimensional random attractor with a dimension similar to that of natural slow earthquakes. A model of stochastic differential equations based on rate and state-dependent friction…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-07 Adriano Gualandi , Davide Faranda , Chris Marone , Massimo Cocco , Gianmarco Mengaldo

Crackling noise arises when a system responds to changing external conditions through discrete, impulsive events spanning a broad range of sizes. A wide variety of physical systems exhibiting crackling noise have been studied, from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 James P. Sethna , Karin A. Dahmen , Christopher R. Myers

We present an extensive numerical study of dynamical heterogeneities and their influence on diffusion in an athermal mesoscopic model for actively deformed amorphous solids. At low strain rates the stress dynamics are governed by…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-04 Kirsten Martens , Lyderic Bocquet , Jean-Louis Barrat

In the experiments on stress-induced phase transitions in SMA strips, several interesting instability phenomena have been observed, including a necking-type instability, a shear-type instability and an orientation instability. By using the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-15 Hui-Hui Dai , Zongxi Cai

We investigate both numerically and analytically the effect of strong disorder on the large scale properties of the hyperbolic equations for stresses proposed in \protect\cite{bcc,wcc}. The physical mechanism that we model is the local…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -P. Bouchaud , P. Claudin , D. Levine , M. Otto