English
Related papers

Related papers: Effective Vortex Dynamics in Superfluid Systems

200 papers

Ring-shaped superfluids with weak links provide a perfect environment for studying persistent currents and dynamic stirring protocols. Here, we investigate the effects of a weak-link system on dipolar supersolids. By calculating the ground…

Transient dynamics in viscoelastic fluids exhibits notable difference with their Newtonian counterpart. In this work we study the changes in the formation and decay of vortex of viscoelastic fluids due to degradation caused by shear stress.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-29 Renzo Guido , Luis G. Sarasua , Arturo C. Marti

In recent works, we proposed a hypothesis that the turbulence in gases could be produced by particles interacting via a potential, and examined the proposed mechanics of turbulence formation in a simple model of two particles for a variety…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-12 Rafail V. Abramov

We examine the transverse and longitudinal components of the drag force upon a straight vortex line due to the scattering of liquid $^4$He excitations. For this purpose, we consider a recently proposed Hamiltonian that describes the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. M. Cataldo , M. A. Despósito , D. M. Jezek

The point vortex model is an idealized model for describing the dynamics of many vortices with numerical efficiency, and has been shown to be powerful in modeling the dynamics of vortices in a superfluid. The model can be extended to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-30 Ryan Doran

We formulate a quantum theory of vorticity (hydro)dynamics on a general two-dimensional bosonic lattice. In the classical limit of a bosonic condensate, it reduces to conserved plasma-like vortex-antivortex dynamics. The nonlocal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Ji Zou

We show a formal result of the longitudinal force acting on a moving potential. The potential can be velocity-dependent, which appears in various interesting physical systems, such as electrons in the presence of a magnetic flux-line, or…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Ming Tang , D. J. Thouless

Using Brownian dynamics computer simulations we investigate the dynamics of the one-body density and one-body current in a one-dimensional system of particles that interact with a repulsive Gaussian pair potential. We systematically split…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-05 Elias Bernreuther , Matthias Schmidt

We consider the inertial mass of a vortex in a superfluid. We obtain a vortex mass that is well defined and is determined microscopically and self-consistently by the elementary excitation energy of the kelvon quasiparticle localised within…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-14 Tapio Simula

Topological vortex formation has been known as the simplest method for vortex formation in BEC of alkali atoms. This scheme requires inversion of the bias magnetic field along the axis of the condensate, which leads to atom loss when the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-03 Shumpei Masuda , Utkan Güngördü , Xi Chen , Tetsuo Ohmi , Mikio Nakahara

We complete previous investigations on the statistics of velocity fluctuations arising from a random distribution of point vortices in two-dimensional hydrodynamics. We show that, on a statistical sense, the velocity created by a point…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We investigate the dynamics of a magnetic vortex driven by spin-transfer torque due to spin current in the adiabatic case. The vortex core represented by collective coordinate experiences a transverse force proportional to the product of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Junya Shibata , Yoshinobu Nakatani , Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Kohno , Yoshichika Otani

By solving a simple kinetic equation, in the relaxation time approximation, and for a particular set of moments of the distribution function, we establish a set of equations which, on the one hand, capture exactly the dynamics of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Li Yan

Quantum vortices are commonly described as funnel-like objects around which the superfluid swirls, and their motion is typically modeled in terms of massless particles. Here we show that in Fermi superfluids the normal component confined in…

In quantum gases, weak links are typically realized with externally imposed optical potentials. We show that, in rotating binary condensates, quantized vortices in one component form hollow channels that act as self-induced weak links for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-03 Natalia Masalaeva , Wyatt Kirkby , Francesca Ferlaino , Russell N. Bisset

We consider an incompressible fluid with axial symmetry without swirl, assuming initial data such that the initial vorticity is very concentrated inside $N$ small disjoint rings of thickness $\varepsilon$, each one of vorticity mass and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Paolo Buttà , Guido Cavallaro , Carlo Marchioro

I study vortex ring oscillations in a superfluid, trapped in an elongated trap, under the conditions of the Local Density Approximation. On the basis of the Hamiltonian formalism I develop a hydrodynamic theory, which is valid for an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-20 Lev P. Pitaevskii

We experimentally characterize the transverse vortex motion and observed some striking features. We found large structures and peaks in the Hall resistance, which can be attributed to the long-range inhomogeneous vortex flow present in some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Lefebvre , M. Hilke , R. Gagnon , Z. Altounian

In a rotating two-phase sample of 3He-B and magnetic-field stabilized 3He-A the large difference in mutual friction dissipation at 0.20 Tc gives rise to unusual vortex flow responses. We use noninvasive NMR techniques to monitor spin down…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-20 P. M. Walmsley , V. B. Eltsov , P. J. Heikkinen , J. J. Hosio , R. Hanninen , M. Krusius

The transfer of kinetic energy from large to small scales is a hallmark of turbulent flows. Yet, a precise mechanistic description of this transfer, which is expected to occur via an energy cascade, is still missing. Several conceptually…