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Related papers: Luttinger Theorem in One Dimensional Metals

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Two-dimensional moir\'e superlattices have been extensively studied, and a variety of correlated phenomena have been observed. However, their lower-dimensional counterpart, one-dimensional (1D) moir\'e superlattices, remain largely…

A fundamental concept in physics is the Fermi surface, the constant-energy surface in momentum space encompassing all the occupied quantum states at absolute zero temperature. In 1960, Luttinger postulated that the area enclosed by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-21 Md. S. Hossain , M. A. Mueed , M. K. Ma , K. A. V. Rosales , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

The ground states of interacting one-dimensional metals are generically Luttinger liquids. Luttinger liquid theory is usually considered for translation invariant systems. The Luttinger liquid description remains valid for weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-16 T. J. Vongkovit , Hansveer Singh , Romain Vasseur , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

For the one-dimensional Holstein model, we show that the relations among the scaling exponents of various correlation functions of the Tomonaga Luttinger liquid (LL), while valid in the thermodynamic limit, are significantly modified by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-29 Ka-Ming Tam , S. -W. Tsai , D. K. Campbell

I give a brief introduction to Luttinger liquids. Luttinger liquids are paramagnetic one-dimensional metals without Landau quasi-particle excitations. The elementary excitations are collective charge and spin modes, leading to charge-spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Johannes Voit

A continuous unitary transformation is introduced which realizes Landau's mapping of the elementary excitations (quasi-particles) of an interacting Fermi liquid system to those of the system without interaction. The conservation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Caspar P. Heidbrink , Götz S. Uhrig

I argue that the conflict between the fermi-liquid and non-fermi-liquid metallic states viewed by Anderson as the central intellectual issue of cuprate superconductivity, and which motivates the recent criticism by Baskaran and Anderson…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 R. B. Laughlin

We study the frequency and space dependence of the local tunneling density of states of a Luttinger liquid (LL) which is connected to a superconductor. This coupling {\em strongly} modifies the single-particle properties of the LL. It…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Winkelholz , Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , Gerd Schön

The one electron spectral functions for the Luttinger model are discussed for large but finite systems. The methods presented allow a simple interpretation of the results. For finite range interactions interesting nonunivesal spectral…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Schönhammer , V. Meden

Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) theory is a canonical formalism used to describe one-dimensional (1D) metals, where the low energy physics is determined by collective bosonic excitations. In this work, we present a theoretical model to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-13 Naira Grigoryan , Piotr Chudzinski

Fermi surface reconstruction in cuprates can lead to an abrupt change in the Fermi momentum $k_F$ between different phases. This phenomenon remains subject of debate and is at the heart of an ongoing discussion about the nature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-27 Annika Böhler , Henning Schlömer , Ulrich Schollwöck , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

We investigate a system of one dimensional Hubbard chains of interacting fermions coupled by inter-chain hopping. Using a generalization of the Dynamical Mean Field Theory we study the deconfinement transition from a Mott insulator to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Biermann , A. Georges , A. Lichtenstein , T. Giamarchi

A system with charge conservation and lattice translation symmetry has a well-defined filling $\nu$, which is a real number representing the average charge per unit cell. We show that if $\nu$ is fractional (i.e. not an integer), this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 Dominic V. Else , Ryan Thorngren , T. Senthil

Breakdown of Landau's hypothesis of adiabatic continuation from non-interacting to fully interacting electrons is commonly believed to bring about a violation of Luttinger's theorem. Here, we elucidate what may go wrong in the proof of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-14 Jan Skolimowski , Michele Fabrizio

The proof of the Luttinger theorem, which was originally given for a normal Fermi liquid with equal spin populations formally described by the exact many-body theory at zero temperature, is here extended to an approximate theory given in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-21 P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

One-dimensional quantum fluids are conventionally described by using an effective hydrodynamic approach known as Luttinger liquid theory. As the principal simplification, a generic spectrum of the constituent particles is replaced by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-09 Adilet Imambekov , Leonid I. Glazman

Based on the results obtained in a previous paper (S. Gaudio et al., cond-mat/0505309}, we derive the thermodynamic properties of a Fermi gas, deep into the quantum degenerate regime. We show that, if Luttinger's theorem holds, a first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Gaudio , Jason Jackiewicz , Kevin S. Bedell

We study the 1/N expansion of a generic, strongly correlated electron model (SU(N) symmetric Hubbard model with $U=\infty$ and N degrees of freedom per lattice site) in terms of X operators. The leading order of the expansion describes a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Emmanuele Cappelluti , Roland Zeyher

Based on the NMR measurements on Bi$_2$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_x$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ (La-Bi2201) in strong magnetic fields, we identify the non-superconducting pseudogap phase in the cuprates as a Luttinger-volume violating Fermi liquid (LvvFL). This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-19 Jia-Wei Mei , Shinji Kawasaki , Guo-Qing Zheng , Zheng-Yu Weng , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study thermal transport in a one-dimensional (1d) interacting electron gas, employing the Luttinger liquid model. Both thermal conductance and thermopower are analyzed for a pure 1d gas and with impurities. The universal ratio of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. L. Kane , Matthew P. A. Fisher