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We study the spin-1/2 Ising model on a Bethe lattice in the mean-field limit, with the interaction constants following two deterministic aperiodic sequences: Fibonacci or period-doubling ones. New algorithms of sequence generation were…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Maicon S. Faria , N. S. Branco , M. H. R. Tragtenberg

We show that a chain of Heisenberg spins interacting with long-range dipolar forces in a magnetic field h perpendicular to the chain exhibits a quantum critical point belonging to the two-dimensional Ising universality class. Within linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-28 Aldo Isidori , Annika Ruppel , Andreas Kreisel , Peter Kopietz , Alexander Mai , Reinhard M. Noack

We study magnetic and critical properties of the alternating spin antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with $S=1/2$ and 1 in a magnetic field at T=0. The numerical diagonalization is applied to the system up to $2N=20$ sites. Checking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Kuramoto

We employ a mean-field approximation to study the Ising model with aperiodic modulation of its interactions in one spatial direction. Two different values for the exchange constant, $J_A$ and $J_B$, are present, according to the Fibonacci…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 T. P. Oliveira , N. S. Branco

Although the fully connected Ising model does not have a length scale, we show that its critical exponents can be found using finite size scaling with the scaling variable equal to N, the number of spins. We find that at the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-15 Louis Colonna-Romano , Harvey Gould , W. Klein

Dangling edge spins of dimerized two-dimensional spin-1 Heisenberg antiferromagnets are shown to exhibit nonordinary quantum critical correlations, akin to the scaling behavior observed in recently explored spin-1/2 systems. Based on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-05 Lukas Weber , Stefan Wessel

We investigate the low-energy properties of antiferromagnetic quantum XXZ spin chains with couplings following two-letter aperiodic sequences, by an adaptation of the Ma-Dasgupta-Hu renormalization-group method. For a given aperiodic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 André P. Vieira

We revisit the problem of the spin-Peierls instability in a one dimensional spin-1/2 chain coupled to phonons. The phonons are treated within the mean field approximation. We use bosonization techniques to describe the gapped spin chain and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Orignac , R. Chitra

Many non-equilibrium processes on scale-free networks present anomalous critical behavior that is not explained by standard mean-field theories. We propose a systematic method to derive stochastic equations for mean-field order parameters…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Caccioli , L. Dall'Asta

This paper presents an introduction to phase transitions and critical phenomena on the one hand, and nonequilibrium patterns on the other, using the Ginzburg-Landau theory as a unified language. In the first part, mean-field theory is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-19 P. C. Hohenberg , A. P. Krekhov

The surface critical behaviour of the semi--infinite one--dimensional quantum Ising model in a transverse field is studied in the presence of an aperiodic surface extended modulation. The perturbed couplings are distributed according to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 Dragi Karevski , Gábor Palágyi , Loïc Turban

We consider the surface critical behaviour of diagonally layered Ising models on the square lattice where the inter-layer couplings follow some aperiodic sequence. The surface magnetisation is analytically evaluated from a simple formula…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ferenc Igloi , Peter Lajko

According to the Harris-Luck criterion the relevance of a fluctuating interaction at the critical point is connected to the value of the fluctuation exponent omega. Here we consider different types of relevant fluctuations in the quantum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , D. Karevski , H. Rieger

Quasiperiodic systems are aperiodic but deterministic, so their critical behavior differs from that of clean systems as well as disordered ones. Quasiperiodic criticality was previously understood only in the special limit where the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-05-12 Utkarsh Agrawal , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

Semi-infinite $d$-dimensional systems with an $m$-axial bulk Lifshitz point are considered whose ($d-1$)-dimensional surface hyper-plane is oriented perpendicular to one of the $m$ modulation axes. An $n$-component $\phi^4$ field theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. W. Diehl , M. A. Shpot , P. V. Prudnikov

An investigation of the spatial fluctuations and their manifestations in the vicinity of the quantum critical point within the framework of the renormalized $\phi^{4}$ theory is proposed. Relevant features are reported through the…

Log-periodic amplitudes of the surface magnetization are calculated analytically for two Ising quantum chains with aperiodic modulations of the couplings. The oscillating behaviour is linked to the discrete scale invariance of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Dragi Karevski , Loic Turban

We propose an effective theory for the critical phase of a quantum ferrimagnetic chain with alternating spins 1 and 1/2 in an external magnetic field. With the help of the matrix product variational approach, the system is mapped to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska , K. Maisinger , U. Schollwock

We investigate both numerically and analytically the behaviour of a spin-1 antiferromagnetic (AFM) isotropic Heisenberg chain in an external magnetic field. Extensive DMRG studies of chains up to N=80 sites extend previous analyses and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Campos Venuti , E. Ercolessi , G. Morandi , P. Pieri , M. Roncaglia

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 Heisenberg chain with staggered long-range (LR) interactions decaying as $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ using a quantum Monte Carlo approach based on the split-spin representation. This formulation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-23 Justin Tim-Lok Chau , Jiarui Zhao , Nicolas Laflorencie , Zi Yang Meng
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