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Ground-state fidelity (GSF) and quantum renormalization group theory (QRG) have proven useful tools in the study of quantum critical systems. Here we lay out a general, unified formalism of GSF and QRG; specifically, we propose a method to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-16 A. Langari , A. T. Rezakhani

We study the one-dimensional $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with a uniform and a staggered magnetic fields, using the dynamical density-matrix renormalization group (DDMRG) technique. The DDMRG enables us to investigate the dynamical properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-19 S. Nishimoto , M. Arikawa

We use the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) to map out the ground state of a XY-spin chain coupled to dispersionless phonons of frequency $% \omega $. We confirm the existence of a critical spin-phonon coupling $% \alpha…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. G. Caron , S. Moukouri

A relation between geometric phases and criticality of spin chains are studied by using the quantum renormalization-group approach. We have shown how the geometric phase evolve as the size of the system becomes large, i.e., the finite size…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Jafari

A recent article [Phys. Rev. X 15, 011047 (2025)] utilizes group-equivariant convolutional neural networks to study the ground state of the kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet. On the largest finite-size cluster studied to date ($N=108$), the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-29 Helia Kamal , Dominik Kufel , DinhDuy Vu , Chris R. Laumann , Norman Y. Yao

A microscopic calculation of ground state entanglement for the XY and Heisenberg models shows the emergence of universal scaling behavior at quantum phase transitions. Entanglement is thus controlled by conformal symmetry. Away from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , G. Vidal

We study the 1D quantum Heisenberg chain with randomly ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic couplings (a model previously studied by approximate strong-disorder RG). We find that, at least for sufficiently large spin $S$, the ground state has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-26 Michele Fava , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Adam Nahum

The renormalization group (RG) is a powerful theoretical framework developed to consistently transform the description of configurations of systems with many degrees of freedom, along with the associated model parameters and coupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-20 Andrea Gabrielli , Diego Garlaschelli , Subodh P. Patil , M. Ángeles Serrano

Scaling concepts and renormalization group (RG) methods are applied to a simple linear model of human posture control consisting of a trembling or quivering string subject to damping and restoring forces. The string is driven by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francisco Alonso-Sanchez , David Hochberg

Renormalization Group (RG) techniques have been successfully employed in quantum field theory and statistical physics. Here we apply RG methods to study the non-linear stages of structure formation in the Universe. Exact equations for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Sabino Matarrese , Massimo Pietroni

In this article we apply a recently invented analytical real-space renormalization group formulation which is based on numerical concepts of the density matrix renormalization group. Within a rigorous mathematical framework we construct…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Degenhard

The density matrix renormalization group (``DMRG'') discovered by White has shown to be a powerful method to understand the properties of many one dimensional quantum systems. In the case where renormalization eventually converges to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Stellan Ostlund , Stefan Rommer

We examine the real space renormalization group method of finding \textit{excited eigenstate} (RSRG-X) of the XX spin-1/2 chain, from entanglement perspectives. Eigenmodes of entanglement Hamiltonian, especially the maximally entangled mode…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-13 Mohammad Pouranvari , Kun Yang

We introduce a real-space exact renormalization group method to find exactly solvable quantum spin chains and their ground states. This method allows us to provide a complete list for exact solutions within SU(2) symmetric quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Hong-Hao Tu , Mikel Sanz

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method generates the low-energy states of linear systems of $N$ sites with a few degrees of freedom at each site by starting with a small system and adding sites step by step while keeping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-05 Manoranjan Kumar , Dayasindhu Dey , Aslam Parvej , S. Ramasesha , Zoltán G. Soos

We study the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a two-dimensional bipartite quasiperiodic structure, the octagonal tiling -- the aperiodic equivalent of the square lattice for periodic systems. An approximate block spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Jagannathan

We calculate the ground-state two-spin correlation functions of spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg chains with random exchange couplings using the real-space renormalization group scheme. We extend the conventional scheme to take account of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Hikihara , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist

We review recent developments in the use of renormalization group (RG) methods in low-energy nuclear physics. These advances include enhanced RG technology, particularly for three-nucleon forces, which greatly extends the reach and accuracy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-14 R. J. Furnstahl , K. Hebeler

In the context of real-space renormalization group methods, we propose a novel scheme for quantum systems defined on a D-dimensional lattice. It is based on a coarse-graining transformation that attempts to reduce the amount of entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Guifre Vidal

Although substantial progress has been achieved in solving quantum impurity problems, the numerical renormalization group (NRG) method generally performs poorly when applied to quantum lattice systems in a real-space blocking form. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-03 Li-Xiang Cen