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We analyse numerically thermal fluctuations of the static overlap between equilibrium configurations in a glass-forming liquid approaching the glass transition. We find that the emergence of slow dynamics near the onset temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-23 Ludovic Berthier

In an effort to understand the glass transition, the dynamics of a non-randomly frustrated spin model has been analyzed. The phenomenology of the spin model is similar to that of a supercooled liquid undergoing the glass transition. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hui Yin , Bulbul Chakraborty

A mean-field multi-spin interaction spin glass model is analyzed in the presence of a ferromagnetic coupling. The static and dynamical phase diagrams contain four phases (paramagnet, spin glass, ordinary ferromagnet and glassy ferromagnet)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Hertz , David Sherrington , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

At the mean-field level, on fully connected lattices, several disordered spin models have been shown to belong to the universality class of "structural glasses", with a "random first-order transition" (RFOT) characterized by a discontinuous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-11 C. Cammarota , G. Biroli , M. Tarzia , G. Tarjus

We propose a simple theory for the dynamics of model glass-forming fluids, which should be solvable using a mean-field-like approach. The theory is based on transparent physical assumptions, which can be tested in computer simulations. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-10-18 Grzegorz Szamel

Spin glasses are a longstanding model for the sluggish dynamics that appears at the glass transition. However, spin glasses differ from structural glasses for a crucial feature: they enjoy a time reversal symmetry. This symmetry can be…

A comprehensive microscopic dynamical theory is presented for the description of quantum fluids as they transform into glasses. The theory is based on a quantum extension of mode-coupling theory. Novel effects are predicted, such as…

Of indisputable relevance for non-equilibrium thermodynamics, fluctuations theorems have been generalized to the framework of quantum thermodynamics, with the notion of work playing a key role in such contexts. The typical approach consists…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Thales Augusto Barbosa Pinto Silva , Renato Moreira Angelo

We study dissipative phase transition near the critical point for a system with two-photon driving and nonlinear dissipation. The proposed mean-field theory, which explicitly takes into account quantum fluctuations, allowed us to describe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-02 V. Yu. Mylnikov , S. O. Potashin , G. S. Sokolovskii , N. S. Averkiev

Glass-forming liquids display strong fluctuations -- dynamical heterogeneities -- near their glass transition. By numerically simulating a binary Weeks-Chandler-Andersen liquid and varying both temperature and timescale, we investigate the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-15 Azita Parsaeian , Horacio E. Castillo

We analyze the properties of the energy landscape of {\it finite-size} fully connected p-spin-like models whose high temperature phase is described, in the thermodynamic limit, by the schematic Mode Coupling Theory of super-cooled liquids.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Crisanti , F. Ritort

When spatial correlations are short-range, the physics of strongly correlated systems is controlled by local quantum fluctuations. In those regimes, Dynamical Mean-Field Theory can be viewed as a `compass' which provides guidance on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Antoine Georges

We introduce a mean field spin glass model with gaussian distribuited spins and pairwise interactions, whose couplings are drawn randomly from a normal gaussian distribution too. We completely control the main thermodynamical properties of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-18 Adriano Barra , Giuseppe Genovese , Francesco Guerra , Daniele Tantari

A picture for thermodynamics of the glassy state was introduced recently by us (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 79} (1997) 1317; {\bf 80} (1998) 5580). It starts by assuming that one extra parameter, the effective temperature, is needed to describe…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

We investigate a quantum Heisenberg model with both antiferromagnetic and disordered nearest-neighbor couplings. We use an extended dynamical mean-field approach, which reduces the lattice problem to a self-consistent local impurity problem…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Burdin , D. R. Grempel , M. Grilli

The standard field-theoretical procedure to study the effect of long wavelength fluctuations on a genuine second-order phase transition is applied to the Mode-Coupling-Theory (MCT) dynamical singularity at $T_c$ in the $\beta$ regime.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-17 Tommaso Rizzo

In many mean-field glassy systems, the low-temperature Gibbs measure is dominated by exponentially many metastable states. We analyze the evolution of the metastable states as temperature changes adiabatically in the solvable case of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-07-09 YiFan Sun , Andrea Crisanti , Florent Krzakala , Luca Leuzzi , Lenka Zdeborová

We study the macroscopic dynamics of fermion and quantum-spin systems with long-range, or mean-field, interactions, which turns out to be equivalent to an intricate combination of classical and short-range quantum dynamics. In this paper we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-14 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

One way to look for complex behaviours in many-body quantum systems is to let the number $N$ of degrees of freedom become large and focus upon collective observables. Mean-field quantities scaling as $1/N$ tend to commute, whence complexity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-29 F. Benatti , F. Carollo , R. Floreanini

In this talk we discuss the possibility of constructing a fluctuation theory for structural glasses in the non-equilibrium aging state. After reviewing well known results in a toy model we discuss some of the key assumptions which support…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrea Crisanti , Felix Ritort