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We find that a broken PT-symmetry operator when interacts with suitable Hermitian operator, new system becomes completely un-broken PT symmetry. Further on varying the contribution of Hermiticity one can delay or control the broken…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-14 Biswanath Rath

Algebraic topology (homology) is used to analyze the weakly turbulent state of spiral defect chaos in both laboratory experiments and numerical simulations of Rayleigh-Benard convection.The analysis reveals topological asymmetries that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kapilanjan Krishan , Huseyin Kurtuldu , Michael F. Schatz , Marcio Gameiro , Konstantin Mischaikow

Measuring the Hamiltonian of dipolar coupled spin systems is usually a difficult task due to the high complexity of their spectra. Currently, molecules with unknown geometrical structure and low symmetry are extremely tedious or impossible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 Denis-Alexandre Trottier , Virginia Jauregui-Villanueva , Jingfu Zhang

A fermionic random matrix model, which is a 0-dimensional version of the SYK model with replicas, is considered. The replica-off-diagonal correlation functions vanish at finite N, but we show that they do not vanish in the large N limit due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Irina Aref'eva , Igor Volovich

We study a 7-state Potts glass model in three dimensions with first, second, and third neighbor interactions with a bimodal distribution of couplings by Monte Carlo simulations. Our results show the existence of a spin-glass transition at a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-11 Takashi Takahashi , Koji Hukushima

We describe various aspects of statistical mechanics defined in the complex temperature or coupling-constant plane. Using exactly solvable models, we analyse such aspects as renormalization group flows in the complex plane, the distribution…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Poul H. Damgaard , Urs M. Heller

There are supersymmetric gauge theories which do not possess any parameters nor flat directions, and hence cannot be studied anywhere in the field space using holomorphy (``non-calculable''). Some of them are believed to break supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hitoshi Murayama

Sampling the stationary points of a complicated potential energy landscape is a challenging problem. Here we introduce a sampling method based on relaxation from stationary points of the highest index of the Hessian matrix. We illustrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-25 Ciaran Hughes , Dhagash Mehta , David J Wales

In this paper, we explore the application of Machine Learning techniques, specifically Support Vector Machines (SVM), to unveil the chaotic and regular nature of trajectories in Hamiltonian systems using Lagrangian descriptors. Traditional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Javier Jiménez López , Víctor José García Garrido

The one-step replica symmetry breaking (RSB) is used to study a two-sublattice fermionic infinite-range Ising spin glass (SG) model in a transverse field $\Gamma$. The problem is formulated in a Grassmann path integral formalism within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 F. M. Zimmer , S. G. Magalhaes

A controversial issue in spin glass theory is whether mean field correctly describes 3-dimensional spin glasses. If it does, how can replica symmetry breaking arise in terms of spin clusters in Euclidean space? Here we argue that there…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Houdayer , O. C. Martin

We present a technique to generate relations connecting pure state weights, overlaps, and correlation functions in short-range spin glasses. These are obtained directly from the unperturbed Hamiltonian and hold for general coupling…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-11-04 L. -P. Arguin , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Quantum spin-lattice systems in low dimensions exhibit a variety of interesting zero-temperature phases, some of which show non-classical (i.e., non-magnetic) long-range orders, such as dimer or trimer valence-bond order. These…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yang XIAN

It was recently demonstrated that feeding a silicon-in-silica coaxial fibre into a flame$\mathord{-}$imparting a steep silica viscosity gradient$\mathord{-}$results in the formation of silicon spheres whose size is controlled by the feed…

We strengthen a result of two of us on the existence of effective interactions for discretised continuous-spin models. We also point out that such an interaction cannot exist at very low temperatures. Moreover, we compare two ways of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. C. D. van Enter , C. Kuelske , A. A. Opoku

We study Hamiltonian reductions of the free geodesic motion on a non-compact simple Lie group using as reduction group the direct product of a maximal compact subgroup and the fixed point subgroup of an arbitrary involution commuting with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-09-02 L. Feher

Though ubiquitous as first-principles models for conservative phenomena, Hamiltonian systems present numerous challenges for model reduction even in relatively simple, linear cases. Here, we present a method for the projection-based model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Anthony Gruber , Irina Tezaur

We consider holographic superconductors in a broad class of massive gravity backgrounds. These theories provide a holographic description of a superconductor with broken translational symmetry. Such models exhibit a rich phase structure:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-21 Matteo Baggioli , Mikhail Goykhman

The exactly solvable model of a one dimensional isotropic XY spin chain is employed to study the thermodynamics of open systems. For this purpose the chain is subdivided into two parts, one part is considered as the system while the rest as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-14 Michele Campisi , David Zueco , Peter Talkner

We study the finite temperature symmetry behaviour of O(N_1) \times O(N_2) scalar models on the lattice and we prove that at sufficiently high temperatures and in arbitrary dimensions their full symmetry is always restored or, equivalently,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Bimonte , G. Lozano
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