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Related papers: Transport and conservation laws

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The finite temperature transport properties of a spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg chain with an embedded spin-S impurity are studied. Using primarily numerical diagonalization techniques, we study the dependence of the dynamical spin and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-14 A. Metavitsiadis

Phase transitions in 1/4-filled quasi-one-dimensional molecular conductors are studied theoretically on the basis of extended Hubbard chains including electron-lattice interactions coupled by interchain Coulomb repulsion. We apply the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome , Takeo Kato

Translation-invariant low-dimensional systems are known to exhibit anomalous heat transport. However, there are systems, such as the coupled-rotor chain, where translation invariance is satisfied, yet transport remains diffusive. It has…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-12 Piero Olla

In this essay, we first sketch the development of ideas on the extraordinary dynamics of integrable classical nonlinear and quantum many body Hamiltonians. In particular, we comment on the state of mathematical techniques available for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Zotos

We investigate the energy transport in a one-dimensional lattice of oscillators with a harmonic nearest neighbor coupling and a harmonic plus quartic on-site potential. As numerically observed for particular coupling parameters before, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenichiro Aoki , Jani Lukkarinen , Herbert Spohn

We study high-temperature spin transport through an anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain in which integrability is broken by a single impurity close to the center of the chain. For a finite impurity strength, the level spacing statistics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-24 Marlon Brenes , Eduardo Mascarenhas , Marcos Rigol , John Goold

The conservation laws of the third order quasilinear scalar evolution equations are considered via differential system and characteristic cohomology. We find a subspace of 2 forms in the infinite prolonged space in which every conservation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sung Ho Wang

We calculate the conductance through a quantum dot weakly coupled to metallic leads, modeled by the spin-1/2 Anderson model with finite Coulomb repulsion $U$. We adopt the non-crossing approximation method in its finite-$U$ extension…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Gerace , E. Pavarini , L. C. Andreani

We study the non-equilibrium transport properties of fully (exactly) screened Kondo quantum dots subject to a finite bias voltage or a finite temperature. Firstly, we calculate the Fermi-liquid coefficients of the conductance for models…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-14 Christoph B. M. Hörig , Christophe Mora , Dirk Schuricht

Density, temperature and magnetic field dependences on electron transport in a quantum wire were studied. Decrease of carrier density gives a negative conductance correction on the first plateau at low temperatures. The prominent and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-31 K. M. Liu , H. I. Lin , V. Umansky , S. Y. Hsu

We study the real-time dynamics of spin chains driven out of thermal equilibrium by an initial temperature gradient T_L \neq T_R using density matrix renormalization group methods. We demonstrate that the nonequilibrium energy current…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 C. Karrasch , R. Ilan , J. E. Moore

The electric current conservation in a two-dimensional quantum wire under a time dependent field is investigated. Such a conservation is obtained as the global density of states contribution to the emittance is balanced by the contribution…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Wang , Q. R. Zheng , H. Guo

We investigate the features of charge transport in a novel holographic quantum phase transition (QPT) model with two metallic phases: normal metallic and novel metallic. The scaling behaviors of direct current (DC) resistivity and thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Guoyang Fu , Huajie Gong , Peng Liu , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Jian-Pin Wu

Size-dependence of energy transport and the effects of reduced dimensionality on transport coefficients are of key importance for understanding nonequilibrium properties of matter on the nanoscale. Here, we perform nonequilibrium and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-26 Rongxiang Luo , Lisheng Huang , Stefano Lepri

Thermal transport coefficients are independent of the specific microscopic expression for the energy density and current from which they can be derived through the Green-Kubo formula. We discuss this independence in terms of a kind of gauge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-09 Loris Ercole , Aris Marcolongo , Paolo Umari , Stefano Baroni

In this chapter we review our work on the theory of quantum transport in topological insulator nanowires. We discuss both normal state properties and superconducting proximity effects, including the effects of magnetic fields and disorder.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-13 Jens H. Bardarson , Roni Ilan

This work develops a rigorous setting allowing one to prove several features related to the behaviour of the Heisenberg-Ising (or XXZ) spin-$1/2$ chain at finite temperature $T$. Within the quantum inverse scattering method the physically…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Frank Göhmann , Salvish Goomanee , Karol K. Kozlowski , Junji Suzuki

We provide an informal overview on the theory of transport equations with non smooth velocity fields, and on some applications of this theory to the well-posedness of hyperbolic systems of conservation laws.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-16 Gianluca Crippa , Laura V. Spinolo

We work out the non-equilibrium steady state properties of a harmonic lattice which is connected to heat reservoirs at different temperatures. The heat reservoirs are themselves modeled as harmonic systems. Our approach is to write quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Abhishek Dhar , Dibyendu Roy

We use the Kubo response functions to calculate the electrical and thermal conductivity and Seebeck coefficient at low temperatures and frequencies in the quantum-critical region for fermions on a lattice. The theory uses scattering of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-05 Hideaki Maebashi , Chandra M. Varma