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Crack formation is conventionally described as a nucleation phenomenon despite the fact that the temperatures necessary to overcome the nucleation barrier are far too high. In this paper we consider the possibility that cracks are created…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter F. Arndt , Thomas Nattermann

Thermal transpiration effects are commonly encountered in low pressure measurements with capacitance diaphragm gauges. They arise from the temperature difference between the measurement volume and the temperature stabilised manometer.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 Barthélémy Daudé , Hadj Elandaloussi , Christof Janssen

Dynamics of a one-dimensional system of Brownian particles with short-range repulsive interaction (diameter sigma) is studied with a liquid-theoretical approach. The mean square displacement, the two-particle displacement correlation, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-06 T. Ooshida , S. Goto , T. Matsumoto , A. Nakahara , M. Otsuki

Density-dependent diffusion is a widespread phenomenon in nature. We have examined the density-dependent diffusion behavior of some biological processes such as tumor growth and invasion [23]. Here, we extend our previous work by developing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-14 Ahmed M. Fouad , Marwa M. Fouad

A criterion for proving a strong form of propagation of chaos on the path space, known as entropy chaos, for a general interacting diffusion system is proposed. Our analysis focuses on the class of conservative diffusions introduced by…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Luigi Borasi , Francesco Carlo De Vecchi , Stefania Ugolini

Using a continuum bead-spring Monte Carlo model, we study the anomalous diffusion dynamics of a self-avoiding tethered membrane by means of extensive computer simulations. We focus on the subdiffusive stochastic motion of the membrane's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-14 Hristina Popova , Andrey Milchev

Diffusion has been widely used to describe a random walk of particles or waves, and it requires only one parameter -- the diffusion constant. For waves, however, diffusion is an approximation that disregards the possibility of interference.…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-23 Alexey G. Yamilov , Raktim Sarma , Brandon Redding , Ben Payne , Heeso Noh , Hui Cao

We numerically investigate the dynamics and linear rheology of disordered systems made of patchy particles, focussing on the role of valence, temperature and bonding mechanism. We demonstrate that the dynamics is enslaved to bonding, giving…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-20 Samuel S. Gomez , Lorenzo Rovigatti

We study the dynamics of an over damped Brownian particle in a saw tooth potential in the presence of a temporal asymmetric driving force. We observe that in the deterministic limit, the transport coherence, which is determined by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-15 Mamata Sahoo , A M Jayannavar

Application of fractional calculus to the description of anomalous diffusion and relaxation processes in complex media provided one of the most impressive impulses to the development of statistical physics during the last decade. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-13 A. E. Sitnitsky

We investigate a contaminant transport in fractal media with randomly inhomogeneous diffusion barrier. The diffusion barrier is a low permeable matrix with extremely rare high permeability pathways (punctures). At times, less than a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-12 Olga Dvoretskaya , Peter Kondratenko

The general, multidimensional barrier crossing problem for diffusive processes under the action of conservative forces is studied with the goal of developing tractable approximations. Particular attention is given to the effect of different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-03 James F. Lutsko

This article discusses the modeling of perturbed potential temperature in an atmospheric boundary layer. We adopt a convection-diffusion model with specified initial and boundary conditions that resulted from simplifying the linearized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-01 N. Karjanto

We review a new theory of viscoelasticity of a glass-forming viscous liquid near and below the glass transition. In our model we assume that each point in the material has a specific viscosity, which varies randomly in space according to a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-04-27 Walter Schirmacher , Giancarlo Ruocco , Valerio Mazzone

We propose an alternative method for one-dimensional continuum diffusion models with spatially variable (heterogeneous) diffusivity. Our method, which extends recent work on stochastic diffusion, assumes the constant-coefficient homogenized…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Elliot J. Carr

We study the behaviour of a hydrophobic chain near a hydrophobic boundary in two dimensions, using the decorated lattice model of Berkema and Widom [G.T. Barkema and B. Widom, J. Chem. Phys. 113, 2349 (2000)] to obtain effective,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pinar Onder , Ayse Erzan

Exactly solvable models are interesting for science and education, since they help in scientific search and in understanding of phenomena. Some exact solutions for simple quantum-mechanical models are considered. The models include two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Sergey N. Artekha , Natalya S. Artekha

The dynamics of binary colloidal mixture subjected to an external potential barrier is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The depletion interactions between the potential barrier and larger components of the mixture alters…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-05 Mahammad Mustakim , A. V. Anil Kumar

We present a time-resolved experimental study of the temperature effect on the coherence of traveling polariton condensates. The simultaneous detection of their emission both in real- and reciprocal-space allows us to fully monitor the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-23 E. Rozas , M. D. Martín , C. Tejedor , L. Viña , G. Deligeorgis , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis

The L\'evy walk process with rests is discussed. The jumping time is governed by an $\alpha$-stable distribution with $\alpha>1$ while a waiting time distribution is Poissonian and involves a position-dependent rate which reflects a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-11 A. Kamińska , T. Srokowski
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