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Related papers: Normal Helium 3: a Mott-Stoner liquid

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We propose a generalisation of molecular density functional theory to describe inhomogeneous solvent mixture, with the objective of modelling electrolytic solutions. Two electrolytic models are presented, both within the HNC approximation.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-13 Guillaume Jeanmairet , Luc Belloni , Daniel Borgis

Liquid 3He at low temperatures is an ideal substance to study because of its natural purity. The superfluid state, which appears at temperatures below 3 mK, has many unusual and exciting properties. These have extensively been studied…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Thuneberg

This text contains a collection of equations useful for understanding Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) experiments in superfluid $^3$He-B. This is a part of my notebook where I try to describe some parts of this sophisticated system.

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-17 V. V. Zavjalov

We are concerned with existence of regular solutions for non-Newtonian fluids in dimension three. For a certain type of non-Newtonian fluids we prove local existence of unique regular solutions, provided that the initial data are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Kyungkeun Kang , Hwa Kil Kim , Jae-Myoung Kim

We develop a general theory of spatial solitons in a liquid crystalline medium exhibiting a nonlinearity with an arbitrary degree of effective nonlocality. The model accounts the observability of "accessible solitons" and establishes an…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Claudio Conti , Marco Peccianti , Gaetano Assanto

The necessary conditions of quasi-bound state formation of $\eta$-meson with isotopes $^{3}$He, $^{4}$He have been found within the framework of optical potential model. These conditions have been compared with the findings about helium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-22 V. A. Tryasuchev , A. V. Isaev

Neutron rich He nuclei have been investigated using relativistic mean field approach in co-ordinate space. Elastic partial scattering cross sections for proton scattering in inverse kinematics have been calculated using the theoretically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Madhubrata Bhattacharya , G. Gangopadhyay , Subinit Roy

We report clear experimental signatures of the theoretically unexpected gas-liquid transition in the first three monolayers of $^3$He adsorbed on graphite. The transition is inferred from the linear density dependence of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-08 D. Sato , K. Naruse , T. Matsui , Hiroshi Fukuyama

The bound state of a He-3 atom at the interface between coexisting crystalline and superfluid phases of He-4 is studied theoretically by means of first principle Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We consider both the case of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-23 Massimo Boninsegni

Defects in the multi-dimensional macroscopic quantum field of the He-3 superfluids are localized objects with a topological charge and are topologically stable. They include point-like objects, vortex lines, planar domain-wall-like…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. B. Eltsov , M. Krusius

We present a simple proof of the stability of the hydrogen molecule $(M^+M^+m^-m^-)$. It does not rely on the proton-to-electron mass ratio $M/m$ being very large, and actually holds for arbitrary values of $M/m$. Some asymmetric molecules…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-22 Jean-Marc Richard

We write down the basic equations of Fermi-liquid theory for mixtures of fermions and bosons, an example being 3He-4He mixtures at low temperatures. Basically the theory is identical to the one derived by Khalatnikov, but it is derived in a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-08 E. V. Thuneberg , T. H. Virtanen

We examine the profile of a liquid front of a film that is dewetting a solid substrate. Since volume is conserved, the material that once covered the substrate is accumulated in a rim close to the three phase contact line. Theoretically,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Seemann , Stephan Herminghaus , Karin Jacobs

We present the conformally 1+3 Hubble-normalized field equations together with the general total source equations, and then specialize to a source that consists of perfect fluids with general barotropic equations of state. Motivating,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 Patrik Sandin , Claes Uggla

The electrical resistivity of liquid hydrogen has been measured at the high dynamic pressures, densities and temperatures that can be achieved with a reverberating shock wave. The resulting data are most naturally interpreted in terms of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 W. J. Nellis , A. A. Louis , N. W. Ashcroft

The introduction of liquid 3He into silica aerogel provides us a with model system in which to study the effects of disorder on the properties of a strongly correlated Fermi liquid. The transport of heat, mass and spin exhibits cross-over…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-16 J. A. Sauls , Priya Sharma

We have investigated the formation of helium droplets in two physical situations. In the first one, droplets are atomised from superfluid or normal liquid by a fast helium vapour flow. In the second, droplets of normal liquid are formed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Etienne Wolf , Fabien Bonnet , Sylvain Perraud , Laurent Puech , Bernard Rousset , Pierre Thibault

Consider a homogenous fluid membrane, or vesicle, described by the Helfrich-Canham energy, quadratic in the mean curvature. When the membrane is axially symmetric, this energy can be viewed as an `action' describing the motion of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven , Efrain Rojas

Mixed $^3$He-$^4$He droplets created by hydrodynamic instability of a cryogenic fluid-jet may acquire angular momentum during their passage through the nozzle of the experimental apparatus. These free-standing droplets cool down to very low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-12 Marti Pi , Francesco Ancilotto , Jose' Maria Escartin , Ricardo Mayol , Manuel Barranco

Mixtures of quantum fluids, that is gases or liquids, are considered with the emphasis on the conditions characterizing the stability of the mixtures. The mixtures, that can be formed by cold atoms or molecules, are assumed to be quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-21 V. I. Yukalov