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The effect of strong anisotropy on the Fermi line of a system of correlated electrons is studied in two space dimensions, using renormalization group techniques. Inflection points change the scaling exponents of the couplings, enhancing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

At strong on-site repulsion $ U $, the fermionic Hubbard model realizes an extremely correlated electron system. In this regime, it is natural to derive the low-energy physics with the help of non-canonical operators acting on a projected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 Jonas Arnold , Peter Kopietz , Andreas Rückriegel

The pinning of the Fermi level to the van Hove singularity and the formation of flat bands in the two-dimensional t-t' Hubbard model is investigated by the renormalization group technique. The "van-Hove" scenario of non-Fermi-liquid…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-22 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin , M. I. Katsnelson

The proximity of the Fermi surface to van Hove singularities drastically enhances interaction effects and leads to essentially new physics. In this work we address the formation of flat bands ("Fermi condensation") within the Hubbard model…

Band flattening has been identified as key ingredient to correlation phenomena in Moir\'e materials and beyond. Here, we examine strongly repulsive fermions on a ladder -- a minimal platform for unconventional $d$-wave pairing -- and show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-25 J. P. Mendonça , S. Biswas , M. Dziurawiec , U. Bhattacharya , K. Jachymski , M. Aidelsburger , M. Lewenstein , M. M. Maśka , T. Grass

I review works on Fe-based superconductors which depart from a metal with well defined Fermi surfaces and Fermi liquid-type quasiparticles. I consider normal state instabilities -- SDW magnetism and nematic order, and superconductivity, all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-19 Andrey V. Chubukov

We use exact diagonalization to determine the spectrum of reduced Hamiltonians based on renormalization group flows to strong coupling. For the half-filled two-leg Hubbard ladder we reproduce the known insulating d-Mott groundstate with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Laeuchli , C. Honerkamp , T. M. Rice

The instabilities induced on a two-dimensional system of correlated electrons by the anisotropies of its Fermi line are analyzed on general grounds. Simple scaling arguments allow to predict the opening of a superconducting gap with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

We present a cluster dynamical mean-field treatment of the Hubbard model on a square lattice to study the evolution of magnetism and quasiparticle properties as the electron filling and interaction strength are varied. Our approach for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. C. Carter , A. J. Schofield

In this work we investigate the description of superconducting systems with multiple Fermi surfaces. For the case of one Fermi surface we re-obtain the result that the superconductor is more precisely described as a topological state of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-23 P. R. Braga , D. R. Granado , M. S. Guimaraes , C. Wotzasek

We examine trends in the wavevectors and form-factors of charge density wave instabilities of three-band models of the underdoped cuprates. For instabilities from a high temperature state with a large Fermi surface, we extend a study by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-08 Alexandra Thomson , Subir Sachdev

Gapless superconductivity can arise when pairing occurs between fermion species with different Fermi surface sizes, provided there is a sufficiently large mismatch between Fermi surfaces and/or at sufficiently large coupling constant. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Gubankova

We study competing orders of spinless fermions in the triangular-lattice Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor interaction. We calculate the effective, momentum-resolved two-particle vertex in an unbiased way in terms of the functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-19 Nico Gneist , Dominik Kiese , Ravn Henkel , Ronny Thomale , Laura Classen , Michael M. Scherer

Heterostructures containing strongly correlated electron systems provide a platform to clarify interplay of electron correlation and Rashba spin-orbit coupling in unconventional superconductors. Motivated by recent fabrication of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-14 Kosuke Nogaki , Youichi Yanase

A phenomenological theory is presented for two-dimensional quantum liquids in terms of the Fermi surface geometry. It is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the properties of an interacting electron system and its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Miklos Gulacsi

A new analytic treatment of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperature and chemical potential is presented. A next nearest neighbor hopping term of strength t' is included. This analysis is based upon a formulation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Andre LeClair

Unconventional strongly correlated phases of the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model, which could be emulated by ultracold vapors loaded in optical lattices, are investigated by means of energy minimizations with quantum number projection before…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-20 A. Leprévost , O. Juillet , R. Frésard

We employ the functional renormalization group to investigate the phase diagram of the $t-t'$ Hubbard model on the square lattice with finite chemical potential $\mu$ at zero temperature. A unified scheme to derive flow equations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-13 Sebastian Johann Wetzel

We consider a planar heterostructure consisting of a normal metal in proximity to an antiferromagnetic insulator, with an interlayer exchange coupling between the metal and the insulator. The coupling to the two sublattices of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-24 Chi Sun , Kristian Mæland , Asle Sudbø

Ultracold Fermi gases with tuneable interactions represent a unique test bed to explore the many-body physics of strongly interacting quantum systems. In the past decade, experiments have investigated a wealth of intriguing phenomena, and…

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