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We investigate the interlayer coupling between two thin ferromagnetic (F) films mediated by an antiferromagnetic (AF) spacer in F*/AF/F trilayers and show how it transitions between different regimes on changing the AF thickness. Employing…

We performed first-principle calculations on the exchange interaction (EI) between atoms in BCC-Fe strained volumetrically. Our results show that the volume-dependence of the EI deviates considerably from the Bethe-Slater curve. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-20 Hai Wang , Pui-Wai Ma , C. H. Woo

The electronic structure of Co/Cu(001) and Fe/Cr(001) magnetic multilayers has been investigated within the local density approximation combined with dynamical mean field theory. Our calculation shows enhanced density of states at the Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Chioncel , A. I. Lichtenstein

We explore the superconducting pairing mechanisms in the trilayer $\mathrm{La}_4\mathrm{Ni}_3\mathrm{O}_{10}$ material through self-consistent mean-field calculations. Our findings demonstrate that intralayer pairings are substantially…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-13 Junkang Huang , Tao Zhou

We have found that some periods of interlayer exchange coupling (IEC) oscillations as a function of cap-layer (CL) thickness may be suppressed if the in-plane extremal spanning vectors of the cap- and ferromagnet-materials Fermi surfaces do…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Zwierzycki , S. Krompiewski

Collinear antiferromagnets (AFs) support two degenerate magnon excitations carrying opposite spin polarizations, by which magnons can function as electrons in various spin-related phenomena. In an insulating ferromagnet(F)/AF/F trilayer, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Ran Cheng , Di Xiao , Jian-Gang Zhu

We report annealing induced exchange bias in Fe-Cu-Pt based heterostructures with Cu as an intermediate layer (Fe/Cu/Pt heterostructure) and capping layer (Fe/Pt/Cu heterostructure). Exchange bias observed at room temperature (300 K) is…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-26 M. A. Basha , Harsh Bhatt , Yogesh Kumar , C. L. Prajapat , M. Gupta , V. Karki , S. Basu , Surendra Singh

The possible strong electron-phonon coupling and the pairing within the full width of the electron band and not only in a narrow sheet near the Fermi surface are taken into account. It is found that the effect of pairing of electrons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-16 Evgeny Mazur , Vladislav Dubovik

We investigate the ferroelectric phase transition and domain formation in a periodic superlattice consisting of alternate ferroelectric (FE) and paraelectric (PE) layers of nanometric thickness. We find that the polarization domains formed…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Stephanovich , I. A. Luk'yanchuk , M. G. Karkut

Exchange couplings are fundamental to our understanding of many physical phenomena in condensed matter physics and material science. Model systems provide a controlled environment to investigate such phenomena, effectively. In this study,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-26 Mahnaz Rezaei , Jahanfar Abouie , Fariba Nazari

We have investigated interlayer interactions in the bilayer PtTe$_{2}$ system, which influence the electronic energy bands near the Fermi levels. Our diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) calculations for the high-symmetry bilayer stackings (AA, AB,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-22 Jeonghwan Ahn , Seoung-Hun Kang , Mina Yoon , Jaron T. Krogel

In the asymptotic limit, the interlayer exchange coupling decays as $D^{-2}$, where $D$ is the spacer thickness. A systematic procedure for calculating the preasymptotic corrections, i.e., the terms of order $D^{-n}$ with $n \ge 3$, is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrick Bruno

The issue of interlayer exchange coupling in magnetic multilayers with superconducting (SC) spacer is addressed in La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_{3}$ (LSMO) - YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7}$ (YBCO) - La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_{3}$ (LSMO) epitaxial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Senapati , R. C. Budhani

We follow the evolution of Copper and Oxygen two-hole excitations, in optimally doped (Ca$_{x}$La$_{1-x}$)(Ba$_{1.75-x}$La$_{0.25+x} $)Cu$_{3}$O$_{y}$ for $x=0.1$ and $x=0.4$. The spectra have contributions from band states as well as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-21 Giorgio Levy , Maayan Yaari , Tom Z. Regier , Amit Keren

Based on an effective two-band model and using the fluctuation-exchange (FLEX) approach, we explore spin fluctuations and unconventional superconducting pairing in Fe-based layer superconductors. It is elaborated that one type of interband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-27 Zi-Jian Yao , Jian-Xin Li , Z. D. Wang

Quantum mechanical calculations based on an extended Heisenberg model are compared with ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) experiments on prototype trilayer systems Ni_7/Cu_n/Co_2/Cu(001) in order to determine and separate for the first time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Schwieger , J. Kienert , K. Lenz , J. Lindner , K. Baberschke , W. Nolting

This work explores the static and dynamic magnetic properties of weakly antiferromagnetically coupled Fe/Ti superlattices, emphasizing the link between magnetic behavior and structural characteristics. HRTEM and XRD analyses confirm…

It is shown how the exchange coupling between two ferromagnetic planes embedded in an infinite non-magnetic metal, regarded as a function of the distance between the planes, may contain important components which oscillate with periods not…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Ferreira , J. d'Albuquerque e Castro , D. M. Edwards , J. Mathon

Cuprates, ferropnictides and ferrochalcogenides are three classes of unconventional high-temperature superconductors, who share similar phase diagrams in which superconductivity develops after a magnetic order is suppressed, suggesting a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-30 Jiangping Hu , Hong Ding

By means of first principles calculations we investigate the nature of exchange coupling in ferromagnetic bcc Fe on a microscopic level. Analyzing the basic electronic structure reveals a drastic difference between the $3d$ orbitals of…